Colorectal CancerPhase 2NCT00612586
Study of Enzastaurin With 5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin (5-FU/LV) Plus Bevacizumab as Maintenance Regimen Following First Line Therapy for Metastatic Colon Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Enzastaurin, Leucovorin (LV) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 26 sites in 6 countries.
Trial summary
This study will evaluate the addition of enzastaurin to 5-FU (5-fluorouracil)/LV (leucovorin) plus bevacizumab in the maintenance of best response obtained with 6 cycles of first-line therapy consisting of 5-FU/LV + oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) or 5-FU/LV + irinotecan (FOLFIRI), plus bevacizumab in patients with Metastatic… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Enzastaurin, Leucovorin (LV) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 117 participants
- Where
- 26 sitesin 6 countries
- Study dates
- Feb 2008to Nov 2011
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologic diagnosis of locally advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) that is not curable. The histology types to be included are adenocarcinoma, mucinous adenocarcinoma, signet ring, and undifferentiated. Patients with neuroendocrine carcinomas will be excluded.
- Received 6 cycles (3 months [12 weeks]) of first-line therapy with FOLFOX or FOLFIRI, plus bevacizumab for metastatic CRC. Patients have received at least 5 cycles with bevacizumab. Patients who received 6 cycles of first-line therapy with FOLFOX or FOLFIRI, plus bevacizumab for recurrent CRC that has relapsed at least 12 months after completion of adjuvant therapy will also be included. All standard FOLFOX (FOLFIRI) regimens given on a biweekly schedule will be permitted; however, 21-day regimens will not be allowed.
- No more than 4 weeks may pass between the end of first-line therapy (that is, Day 14 of Cycle 6) and randomization.
- Documented evidence of tumor response of complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD) by computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Confirmation of response is not required.
Who cannot join
- Are unable to swallow tablets.
- Have received treatment within the last 30 days with a drug that has not received regulatory approval for any indication at the time of study entry.
- Have known central nervous system metastases.
- Are receiving concurrent administration of any other antitumor therapy.
- Patients who have significant heart, liver, kidney, or psychiatric disease or have an active infection
Trial locations and contacts
26 sites in 6 countries.
26 sites in 6 countries
Germany7 sites
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Augsburg, D-86150
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Frankfurt, D-60431
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Heidelberg, D-69120
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Lübeck, 23562
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München, 81925
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Munich, 81377
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Weiden, 92637
France6 sites
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Brest, 29609
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Caen, 14076
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Clichy, 92118
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Lille, 59020
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Marseille, 13385
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Paris, 75015
Italy5 sites
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Bari, 70126
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Bergamo, 24128
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Florence, 50139
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Livorno, 57128
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Milan, 20133
Austria4 sites
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Innsbruck, 6020
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Krems, 3500
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Salzburg, 5020
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Vienna, 1100
United States3 sites
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Houston, Texas, 77030
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Memphis, Tennessee, 38138
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Salt Lake City, Utah, 84106
Puerto Rico1 site
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
San Juan, 00918
About this study
Official title: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 2 Study of Enzastaurin With 5-FU/LV Plus Bevacizumab as Maintenance Regimen Following First Line Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
This study will evaluate the addition of enzastaurin to 5-FU (5-fluorouracil)/LV (leucovorin) plus bevacizumab in the maintenance of best response obtained with 6 cycles of first-line therapy consisting of 5-FU/LV + oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) or 5-FU/LV + irinotecan (FOLFIRI), plus bevacizumab in patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Being tested
- Enzastaurin, Placebo, Leucovorin (LV), 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), Bevacizumab (Bev)
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EnzastaurinDrug
Also called LY317615
1125 milligram (mg) loading dose, then 250 mg twice daily, oral up to 1 year (yr) or until progressive disease
PlaceboDrug
oral, daily (up to 1 yr or until progressive disease)
Leucovorin (LV)Drug
400 milligram per meter squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV), Day 1 of 14 day cycle (up to 1 yr or until progressive disease)
5-fluorouracil (5-FU)Drug
400 mg/m^2 bolus then 2400 mg/m^2 IV over 46 hours, Day 1 of 14 day cycle (up to 1 yr or until progressive disease)
Bevacizumab (Bev)Drug
5 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) IV, Day 1 of 14 day cycle (up to 1 yr or until progressive disease)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Enzastaurin + 5-FU/LV + Bev | Experimental | 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (5-FU/LV) plus bevacizumab (Bev) in combination with enzastaurin Receives: Drug: Enzastaurin; Drug: Leucovorin (LV); Drug: 5-fluorouracil (5-FU); Drug: Bevacizumab (Bev) |
| Placebo + 5-FU/LV + Bev | Placebo comparator | 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (5-FU/LV) plus bevacizumab (Bev) in combination with placebo Receives: Drug: Placebo; Drug: Leucovorin (LV); Drug: 5-fluorouracil (5-FU); Drug: Bevacizumab (Bev) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first observation of disease progression or death due to any cause. Progressive disease was determined using a modified version of Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) Assessment and was defined as at least a 20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions. Time to disease progression was censored at the date of death if death was due to other cause.
Measured: Randomization to measured progressive disease or death up to 17.2 months
Secondary outcomes (4)
Overall Survival (OS)
OS was the duration from enrollment to death due to any cause. For participants who are alive, OS is censored at the last contact.
Measured: Randomization up to 22.8 months
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
A summary of serious and all other non-serious AEs is located in the Reported Adverse Event module.
Measured: Randomization up to 17.2 months
Overall Survival (OS) From Start of First Line Therapy
OS was the duration from first line therapy to death due to any cause. For participants who are alive, OS is censored at the last contact.
Measured: Start of first line therapy (approximately 3 months prior to randomization) to date of death from any cause up to 27 months post randomization
PFS From Start of First Line Therapy
PFS was defined as the time from first line therapy to the first observation of disease progression or death due to any cause. Progressive disease was determined using a modified version of RECIST Assessment and was defined as at least a 20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions. Time to disease progression was censored at the date of death if death was due to other cause.
Measured: Start of first line therapy to measured progressive disease or death up to 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2008
- Primary completionJan 2010
- Study completionNov 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Eli Lilly and CompanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 117 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Roche Pharma AG
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Study director, Eli Lilly and Company
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00612586
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 10534
- Other IDs
- H6Q-MC-S064
- Status last verified
- Jul 2020
- First submitted
- 28 Jan 2008
- Last updated
- 21 Jul 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Wolff RA, Fuchs M, Di Bartolomeo M, Hossain AM, Stoffregen C, Nicol S, Heinemann V. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 2 study of maintenance enzastaurin with 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin plus bevacizumab after first-line therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer. Cancer. 2012 Sep 1;118(17):4132-8. doi: 10.1002/cncr.26692. Epub 2011 Dec 27.
PubMed 22213153
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Jul 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 2 Study of Enzastaurin With 5-FU/LV Plus Bevacizumab as Maintenance Regimen Following First Line Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00612586
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 10534
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 117 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Roche Pharma AG
- Study start
- Feb 2008
- Primary completion
- Jan 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 21 Jul 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will evaluate the addition of enzastaurin to 5-FU (5-fluorouracil)/LV (leucovorin) plus bevacizumab in the maintenance of best response obtained with 6 cycles of first-line therapy consisting of 5-FU/LV + oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) or 5-FU/LV + irinotecan (FOLFIRI), plus bevacizumab in patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Enzastaurin + 5-FU/LV + Bev | Experimental | Drug: Enzastaurin, Drug: Leucovorin (LV), Drug: 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), Drug: Bevacizumab (Bev)5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (5-FU/LV) plus bevacizumab (Bev) in combination with enzastaurin |
| Placebo + 5-FU/LV + Bev | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo, Drug: Leucovorin (LV), Drug: 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), Drug: Bevacizumab (Bev)5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (5-FU/LV) plus bevacizumab (Bev) in combination with placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Histologic diagnosis of locally advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) that is not curable. The histology types to be included are adenocarcinoma, mucinous adenocarcinoma, signet ring, and undifferentiated. Patients with neuroendocrine carcinomas will be excluded.
- Received 6 cycles (3 months [12 weeks]) of first-line therapy with FOLFOX or FOLFIRI, plus bevacizumab for metastatic CRC. Patients have received at least 5 cycles with bevacizumab. Patients who received 6 cycles of first-line therapy with FOLFOX or FOLFIRI, plus bevacizumab for recurrent CRC that has relapsed at least 12 months after completion of adjuvant therapy will also be included. All standard FOLFOX (FOLFIRI) regimens given on a biweekly schedule will be permitted; however, 21-day regimens will not be allowed.
- No more than 4 weeks may pass between the end of first-line therapy (that is, Day 14 of Cycle 6) and randomization.
- Documented evidence of tumor response of complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD) by computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Confirmation of response is not required.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Are unable to swallow tablets.
- Have received treatment within the last 30 days with a drug that has not received regulatory approval for any indication at the time of study entry.
- Have known central nervous system metastases.
- Are receiving concurrent administration of any other antitumor therapy.
- Patients who have significant heart, liver, kidney, or psychiatric disease or have an active infection
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EnzastaurinAlso: LY3176151125 milligram (mg) loading dose, then 250 mg twice daily, oral up to 1 year (yr) or until progressive disease | Drug | Enzastaurin + 5-FU/LV + Bev |
| Placebooral, daily (up to 1 yr or until progressive disease) | Drug | Placebo + 5-FU/LV + Bev |
| Leucovorin (LV)400 milligram per meter squared (mg/m^2) intravenously (IV), Day 1 of 14 day cycle (up to 1 yr or until progressive disease) | Drug | Enzastaurin + 5-FU/LV + Bev, Placebo + 5-FU/LV + Bev |
| 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)400 mg/m^2 bolus then 2400 mg/m^2 IV over 46 hours, Day 1 of 14 day cycle (up to 1 yr or until progressive disease) | Drug | Enzastaurin + 5-FU/LV + Bev, Placebo + 5-FU/LV + Bev |
| Bevacizumab (Bev)5 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) IV, Day 1 of 14 day cycle (up to 1 yr or until progressive disease) | Drug | Enzastaurin + 5-FU/LV + Bev, Placebo + 5-FU/LV + Bev |
Primary outcome
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Randomization to measured progressive disease or death up to 17.2 months
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first observation of disease progression or death due to any cause. Progressive disease was determined using a modified version of Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) Assessment and was defined as at least a 20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions. Time to disease progression was censored at the date of death if death was due to other cause.
4 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Randomization up to 22.8 months
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: Randomization up to 17.2 months
Overall Survival (OS) From Start of First Line Therapy
Time frame: Start of first line therapy (approximately 3 months prior to randomization) to date of death from any cause up to 27 months post randomization
PFS From Start of First Line Therapy
Time frame: Start of first line therapy to measured progressive disease or death up to 24 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Jul 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22213153Wolff RA, Fuchs M, Di Bartolomeo M, Hossain AM, Stoffregen C, Nicol S, Heinemann V. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, phase 2 study of maintenance enzastaurin with 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin plus bevacizumab after first-line therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer. Cancer. 2012 Sep 1;118(17):4132-8. doi: 10.1002/cncr.26692. Epub 2011 Dec 27.
- Lilly Clinical Trial RegistryLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) study director
Eli Lilly and Company
26 sites in 6 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Enzastaurin, Leucovorin (LV) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 26 sites in 6 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Jul 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 26 sites in Germany, France, Italy, Austria, United States and 1 more country. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 Jul 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression Free Survival (PFS) (time frame: Randomization to measured progressive disease or death up to 17.2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00612586, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Jul 2020.