Urinary Bladder, OveractivePhase 4NCT00613327
An Efficacy and Safety Study of Oxybutynin Chloride Oral Osmotic Therapeutic System (OROS) in Korean Overactive Bladder Participants
A Phase 4 study testing Oxybutynin chloride OROS in people with Urinary Bladder, Overactive, run by Janssen Korea, Ltd., Korea.
Trial summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of oxybutynin chloride oral osmotic therapeutic system (OROS) on patient-reported outcomes after 12 weeks of treatment by dose escalation in participants with overactive bladder. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Urinary Bladder, Overactive
- What is being tested?
- Oxybutynin chloride OROS
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 345 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Sep 2007to Jun 2008
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Participants who fulfilled all of the following criteria in their micturition charts completed for 3 days prior to visit 2 (Baseline): mean voiding frequency greater than or equal to 8 times per 24 hours and mean frequency of urinary urgency greater than or equal to 2 times per 24 hours (urgency means sudden and strong urge to urinate and a urinary sensation scale score greater than or equal to 3 in the micturition chart)
- Participants with overactive bladder symptoms lasting for 3 months or longer prior to study initiation
- Participants who were capable of completing micturition chart and survey questionnaires and provided informed consent to complete them
- Participants who could sign on the informed consent form after fully listening to and understanding about characteristics, risks and benefits of the study
Who cannot join
- Participants with stress urinary incontinence (not able to control bladder actions) or participants with complicated incontinence dominantly presenting stress urinary incontinence when judging based on medical history
- Participants with a hepatic (pertaining to liver) or renal (pertaining to kidneys) disease indicating serum aspartate transaminase (AST [SGOT]), alanine transaminase (ALT [SGPT]), alkaline phosphatase or creatinnine concentration twice or more of normal upper limit
- Participants contraindicated to use anticholinergics including uncontrolled narrow angle glaucoma (increased pressure inside the eye that causes visual problems), urinary retention or gastrointestinal tract retention
- Participants experiencing a symptom of acute urinary tract infection (UTI) during the run-in period
- Participants with recurrent UTI who had medical history of treatment for UTI symptom 5 times or more in the past one year
About this study
Official title: The Efficacy of Oxybutynin Chloride OROS in Patient-Reported Outcomes With Dose Escalation in Korean Overactive Bladder Patients
The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of oxybutynin chloride oral osmotic therapeutic system (OROS) on patient-reported outcomes after 12 weeks of treatment by dose escalation in participants with overactive bladder.
Read the detailed description
This is a multicenter (when more than one hospital or medical school team work on a medical research study), open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention), prospective (study following participants forward in time) Phase 4 study of oxybutynin chloride OROS in participants with overactive bladder. The total study duration will be 12 weeks and will include following visits: Screening (Week -2), Baseline, Week 2, 4, 6 and 12. Participants will receive oxybutynin chloride OROS tablet at starting dose of 10 milligram (mg) orally once daily. The dose will be adjusted by 10 mg every 2 weeks up to first 6 weeks, based on the criteria for evaluation of optimal dose. The optimal dose obtained in first 6 weeks will be continued up to Week 12. Maximum allowed dose will be 30 mg per day. Efficacy will primarily be evaluated by assessment of goal achievement (percentage of participants who show a score 4 or 5 in the Likert scale for treatment goal) at Week 12. Participants' safety will also be monitored at each visit.
- Conditions
- Urinary Bladder, Overactive
- Being tested
- Oxybutynin chloride OROS
- Keywords
- Overactive bladder, Oxybutynin chloride, OROS
- Medical subject headings
- Urinary Bladder, Overactive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Oxybutynin chloride OROSDrug
Also called Lyrinel
Participants will receive oxybutynin chloride OROS tablet at starting dose of 10 milligram (mg) orally once daily. The dose will be adjusted by 10 mg every 2 weeks up to first 6 weeks, based on the criteria for evaluation of optimal dose. The optimal dose obtained in first 6 weeks will be continued up to Week 12. Maximum allowed dose will be 30 mg per day.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Oxybutynin Chloride OROS | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Oxybutynin chloride OROS |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Treatment Goal
Goal achievement was measured by using the 6-point Likert scale (0=not achieved at all and 5=completely achieved). Achievement of treatment goal was defined by a score of 4 or 5 in the Likert scale. Percentage of participants who achieved their treatment goal defined at Baseline (for a maximum of 3 items among the 10 items including incontinence, urinary urgency, frequent urination, nocturnal frequent urination, tenesmus, general health, life habit, activity, pain/pressure pain, and sexual function) was reported.
Measured: Week 12
Secondary outcomes (15)
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Response to Primary Overactive Bladder (OAB) Symptom Questionnaire (POSQ): Urinary Urgency at Week 12
Participants assessed their bothering for overactive bladder symptom by completing POSQ rated on a 5-point scale: how much they were bothered by urinary urgency (strong micturition desire indicated) in the past two weeks. The responses were indicated as: 1 (not bothered at all), 2 (slightly bothered), 3 (average), 4 (strongly bothered) and 5 (very strongly bothered). Number of participants with change from Baseline in the response to this question at Week 12 was reported.
Measured: Baseline and Week 12
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Response to Primary Overactive Bladder (OAB) Symptom Questionnaire (POSQ): Frequent Daytime Urination at Week 12
Participants assessed their bothering for overactive bladder symptom by completing POSQ rated on a 5-point scale: how much they were bothered by daytime frequent urination (frequent urination was required more than the frequency desired during daytime) in the past two weeks. The responses were indicated as: 1 (not bothered at all), 2 (slightly bothered), 3 (average), 4 (strongly bothered) and 5 (very strongly bothered). Number of participants with change from Baseline in the response to this question at Week 12 was reported.
Measured: Baseline and Week 12
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Response to Primary Overactive Bladder (OAB) Symptom Questionnaire (POSQ): Frequent Nighttime Urination at Week 12
Participants assessed their bothering for overactive bladder symptom by completing POSQ rated on a 5-point scale: how much they were bothered by nighttime frequent urination (waking up from sleep in order to void urine at nighttime [period from time of going to bed to time planned to wake up in the morning]) in the past two weeks. The responses were indicated as: 1 (not bothered at all), 2 (slightly bothered), 3 (average), 4 (strongly bothered) and 5 (very strongly bothered). Number of participants with change from Baseline in the response to this question at Week 12 was reported.
Measured: Baseline and Week 12
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Response to Primary Overactive Bladder (OAB) Symptom Questionnaire (POSQ): Urge Urinary Incontinence at Week 12
Participants assessed their bothering for overactive bladder symptom by completing POSQ rated on a 5-point scale: how much they were bothered by urge urinary incontinence (involuntary voiding or urinary leakage due to sudden micturition desire, not by sneezing, coughing or laughing) in the past two weeks. The responses were indicated as: 1 (not bothered at all), 2 (slightly bothered), 3 (average), 4 (strongly bothered) and 5 (very strongly bothered). Number of participants with change from Baseline in the response to this question at Week 12 was reported.
Measured: Baseline and Week 12
Patient's Perception of Symptom Improvement (PPSI) Score for Overactive Bladder
Participant's perception about decrease in the most bothering symptom of overactive bladder (defined at Baseline) was evaluated by using visual analogue scale (VAS) at Week 12. The total score range was 0 to 100 where 0=symptom disappeared and 100=symptom unchanged or worsened compared to Baseline.
Measured: Week 12
Number of Participants With Response to Patient's Perception of Treatment Benefit (PPTB) Questionnaire
The PPTB was used to assess participant's perception about treatment benefit and satisfaction of the study drug. Regarding benefit, participants indicated whether they had any benefit obtained from the treatment. If yes, then the participants indicated whether it was weak benefit or strong benefit. Regarding satisfaction, participants indicated whether they were satisfied with the treatment. If yes, then they indicated if the treatment was slightly satisfactory or very satisfactory. If no, then they indicated if the treatment was slightly unsatisfactory or very unsatisfactory.
Measured: Week 2, 4, 6 and 12
Number of Participants With Response to Patient's Perception of Bladder Condition (PPBC) Questionnaire
Participant's perception about bladder condition was evaluated by using self administered PPBC questionnaire. Participants answered "Which of the following statements describes your bladder condition best at the moment?" on a 6-point scale: 1= not problematic at all, 2=mild problem, 3=more or less a mild problem, 4=moderate problem, 5=severe problem and 6=very severe problem.
Measured: Baseline and Week 12
Change From Baseline in Overactive Bladder Questionnaire (OAB-q) Score at Week 6 and 12
The OAB-q was used to evaluate influence of overactive bladder symptom on health-related quality of life (HRQL). It consisted of 2 parts: Symptom bother (6 items) evaluating how much symptoms related to overactive bladder were bothering in the last 4 weeks and HRQL (13 items) evaluating how general symptoms related to the bladder influenced life in the last 4 weeks. Each item was rated on 6-point Likert scale: 1 (not at all) to 6 (a very great deal). Total score range: 6 to 36 for symptom bother and 13 to 78 for HRQL. Transformed score calculated as ([Actual total raw score - lowest possible value of raw score]/range)*100 for symptom bother where higher score indicates greater symptom bother and as ([Highest possible raw score-Actual total raw score]/Raw score range)*100 for HRQL where higher scores indicate better HRQL. Transformed score range: 0-100 for both, symptom bother and HRQL.
Measured: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or early discontinuation (ED)
Mean Voiding Frequency
Mean voiding frequency for 24 hours was calculated as sum of total voiding frequency divided by the number of days when micturition chart was completed. Participants completed micturition chart for 3 days at Baseline, Week 6 and 12/ED. Mean daytime voiding frequency for 24 hours was calculated as sum of total daytime voiding frequency divided by the number of days when micturition chart was completed. Mean nighttime voiding frequency for 24 hours was calculated as sum of total nighttime voiding frequency divided by the number of days when micturition chart was completed. Nighttime voiding was defined as voiding during the sleep cycle.
Measured: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or ED
Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Voiding Frequency at Week 6 and 12
Mean voiding frequency for 24 hours was calculated as sum of total voiding frequency divided by the number of days when micturition chart was completed. Participants completed micturition chart for 3 days at Baseline, Week 6 and 12/ED. Mean daytime voiding frequency for 24 hours was calculated as sum of total daytime voiding frequency divided by the number of days when micturition chart was completed. Mean nighttime voiding frequency for 24 hours was calculated as sum of total nighttime voiding frequency divided by the number of days when micturition chart was completed. Nighttime voiding was defined as voiding during the sleep cycle. Percent change was calculated as (change value/Baseline value)*100.
Measured: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or ED
Frequency of Urinary Urgency and Urinary Incontinence
Urinary urgency means sudden and strong urge to urinate. It was rated by participant on 5-point scale (1=no urinary urgency and 5=urge urinary incontinence). Total frequency of urinary incontinence (UI) for 24 hours was calculated as sum of total frequency of incontinence divided by the number of days when micturition chart was completed. Participants completed micturition chart for 3 days at Baseline, Week 6 and 12/ED. Mean frequency of urinary urgency for 24 hours was calculated as sum of total frequency of urinary urgency divided by the number of days when micturition chart was completed. Urinary urgency was defined as voiding with urinary sensation scale score greater than or equal to 3.
Measured: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or ED
Percent Change From Baseline in Frequency of Urinary Urgency and Urinary Incontinence at Week 6 and 12
Urinary urgency means sudden and strong urge to urinate. It was rated by participant on 5-point scale (1=no urinary urgency and 5=urge urinary incontinence). Total frequency of UI for 24 hours was calculated as sum of total frequency of incontinence divided by the number of days when micturition chart was completed. Participants completed micturition chart for 3 days at Baseline, Week 6 and 12/ED. Mean frequency of urinary urgency for 24 hours was calculated as sum of total frequency of urinary urgency divided by the number of days when micturition chart was completed. Urinary urgency was defined as voiding with urinary sensation scale score greater than or equal to 3. Percent change was calculated as (change value/Baseline value)*100.
Measured: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or ED
Mean Severity of Urinary Urgency at Urination
Urinary urgency means sudden and strong urge to urinate. It was rated by participant on 5-point scale (1=no urinary urgency, 2=light urinary urgency, 3=moderate urinary urgency, 4=severe urinary urgency and 5=urge urinary incontinence). Mean severity of urinary urgency at urination was calculated as sum of all degrees of urinary urgency measured divided by the voiding frequency.
Measured: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or ED
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Score for Dry Mouth
Severity of dry mouth was evaluated in participants by using VAS: how much dry mouth they have experienced in the past one week. The total score range was 0 (no dry mouth) to 100 (unimaginably most severe dry mouth).
Measured: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or ED
Percent Change From Baseline in Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Score for Dry Mouth at Week 6 and 12
Severity of dry mouth was evaluated in participants by using VAS: how much dry mouth they experienced in the past one week. The total score range was 0 (no dry mouth) to 100 (unimaginably most severe dry mouth). Percent change was calculated as (change value/Baseline value)*100.
Measured: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or ED
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2007
- Primary completionJun 2008
- Study completionJun 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Urinary Bladder, OveractiveStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 345 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Janssen Korea, Ltd., Korea
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Janssen Korea, Ltd. Clinical Trial, Study director, Janssen Korea, Ltd.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00613327
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CR013840
- Other IDs
- OXY-KOR-4001
- Status last verified
- Oct 2013
- First submitted
- 31 Jan 2008
- Last updated
- 19 Nov 2013
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Nov 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Efficacy of Oxybutynin Chloride OROS in Patient-Reported Outcomes With Dose Escalation in Korean Overactive Bladder Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00613327
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CR013840
- Conditions
- Urinary Bladder, Overactive
- Keywords
- Overactive bladder, Oxybutynin chloride, OROS
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 345 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Janssen Korea, Ltd., KoreaIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Sep 2007
- Primary completion
- Jun 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 16 Sep 2013
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of oxybutynin chloride oral osmotic therapeutic system (OROS) on patient-reported outcomes after 12 weeks of treatment by dose escalation in participants with overactive bladder.
Detailed description
This is a multicenter (when more than one hospital or medical school team work on a medical research study), open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention), prospective (study following participants forward in time) Phase 4 study of oxybutynin chloride OROS in participants with overactive bladder. The total study duration will be 12 weeks and will include following visits: Screening (Week -2), Baseline, Week 2, 4, 6 and 12. Participants will receive oxybutynin chloride OROS tablet at starting dose of 10 milligram (mg) orally once daily. The dose will be adjusted by 10 mg every 2 weeks up to first 6 weeks, based on the criteria for evaluation of optimal dose. The optimal dose obtained in first 6 weeks will be continued up to Week 12. Maximum allowed dose will be 30 mg per day. Efficacy will primarily be evaluated by assessment of goal achievement (percentage of participants who show a score 4 or 5 in the Likert scale for treatment goal) at Week 12. Participants' safety will also be monitored at each visit.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Oxybutynin Chloride OROS | Experimental | Drug: Oxybutynin chloride OROS |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Participants who fulfilled all of the following criteria in their micturition charts completed for 3 days prior to visit 2 (Baseline): mean voiding frequency greater than or equal to 8 times per 24 hours and mean frequency of urinary urgency greater than or equal to 2 times per 24 hours (urgency means sudden and strong urge to urinate and a urinary sensation scale score greater than or equal to 3 in the micturition chart)
- Participants with overactive bladder symptoms lasting for 3 months or longer prior to study initiation
- Participants who were capable of completing micturition chart and survey questionnaires and provided informed consent to complete them
- Participants who could sign on the informed consent form after fully listening to and understanding about characteristics, risks and benefits of the study
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Participants with stress urinary incontinence (not able to control bladder actions) or participants with complicated incontinence dominantly presenting stress urinary incontinence when judging based on medical history
- Participants with a hepatic (pertaining to liver) or renal (pertaining to kidneys) disease indicating serum aspartate transaminase (AST [SGOT]), alanine transaminase (ALT [SGPT]), alkaline phosphatase or creatinnine concentration twice or more of normal upper limit
- Participants contraindicated to use anticholinergics including uncontrolled narrow angle glaucoma (increased pressure inside the eye that causes visual problems), urinary retention or gastrointestinal tract retention
- Participants experiencing a symptom of acute urinary tract infection (UTI) during the run-in period
- Participants with recurrent UTI who had medical history of treatment for UTI symptom 5 times or more in the past one year
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Oxybutynin chloride OROSAlso: LyrinelParticipants will receive oxybutynin chloride OROS tablet at starting dose of 10 milligram (mg) orally once daily. The dose will be adjusted by 10 mg every 2 weeks up to first 6 weeks, based on the criteria for evaluation of optimal dose. The optimal dose obtained in first 6 weeks will be continued up to Week 12. Maximum allowed dose will be 30 mg per day. | Drug | Oxybutynin Chloride OROS |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Treatment Goal
Time frame: Week 12
Goal achievement was measured by using the 6-point Likert scale (0=not achieved at all and 5=completely achieved). Achievement of treatment goal was defined by a score of 4 or 5 in the Likert scale. Percentage of participants who achieved their treatment goal defined at Baseline (for a maximum of 3 items among the 10 items including incontinence, urinary urgency, frequent urination, nocturnal frequent urination, tenesmus, general health, life habit, activity, pain/pressure pain, and sexual function) was reported.
15 secondary outcomes
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Response to Primary Overactive Bladder (OAB) Symptom Questionnaire (POSQ): Urinary Urgency at Week 12
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Response to Primary Overactive Bladder (OAB) Symptom Questionnaire (POSQ): Frequent Daytime Urination at Week 12
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Response to Primary Overactive Bladder (OAB) Symptom Questionnaire (POSQ): Frequent Nighttime Urination at Week 12
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Number of Participants With Change From Baseline in Response to Primary Overactive Bladder (OAB) Symptom Questionnaire (POSQ): Urge Urinary Incontinence at Week 12
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Patient's Perception of Symptom Improvement (PPSI) Score for Overactive Bladder
Time frame: Week 12
Number of Participants With Response to Patient's Perception of Treatment Benefit (PPTB) Questionnaire
Time frame: Week 2, 4, 6 and 12
Number of Participants With Response to Patient's Perception of Bladder Condition (PPBC) Questionnaire
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
Change From Baseline in Overactive Bladder Questionnaire (OAB-q) Score at Week 6 and 12
Time frame: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or early discontinuation (ED)
Mean Voiding Frequency
Time frame: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or ED
Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Voiding Frequency at Week 6 and 12
Time frame: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or ED
Frequency of Urinary Urgency and Urinary Incontinence
Time frame: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or ED
Percent Change From Baseline in Frequency of Urinary Urgency and Urinary Incontinence at Week 6 and 12
Time frame: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or ED
Mean Severity of Urinary Urgency at Urination
Time frame: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or ED
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Score for Dry Mouth
Time frame: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or ED
Percent Change From Baseline in Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Score for Dry Mouth at Week 6 and 12
Time frame: Baseline, Week 6, 12 or ED
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Nov 2013.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
Related trials for Urinary Bladder, Overactive
Recruiting
Safety and Performance of UCon Patch Electrode
Urinary Incontinence, Urinary Incontinence, Urge
Active, not recruitingPhase 2/3
Examining the Effects of Intra-detrusor Botox at Time of HoLEP in Men With Overactive Bladder Symptoms
Urinary Incontinence, Overactive Bladder Syndrome
Recruiting
UCon Treatment of Overactive Bladder (OAB) in Males
Urinary Incontinence, Urge Incontinence
Active, not recruitingObservational study
Overactive Bladder Symptoms and Urinary Incontinence In Women With Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
RecruitingObservational study
Predictive Value of Inflammatory Biomarkers for Mirabegron Response in Women With Overactive Bladder
Overactive Bladder (OAB)
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Janssen Korea, Ltd. Clinical Trial study director
Janssen Korea, Ltd.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Oxybutynin chloride OROS in people with Urinary Bladder, Overactive, run by Janssen Korea, Ltd., Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Nov 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Sep 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Treatment Goal (time frame: Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Nov 2013.