Immune Thrombocytopenic PurpuraPhase 2NCT00621894
Oral LGD-4665 Versus Placebo in Adults With Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) for 6 Weeks Plus Open Treatment Continuation
A Phase 2 study testing LGD-4665 in people with Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 15 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the ability of LGD-4665 given daily by mouth to increase platelet counts in the treatment of patients with ITP (immune thrombocytopenic purpura). LGD-4665 increased platelet counts safely and tolerably compared to placebo in healthy volunteers. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura
- What is being tested?
- LGD-4665
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 23 participants
- Where
- 15 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 15 Mar 2008to 15 May 2009
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adults 18 years or older
- Diagnosis of ITP for at least 3 months consistent with ASH guidelines
- Treated with one or more prior therapies for ITP and platelet counts < 30,000/µL or < 50,000/µL if on a stable oral corticosteroid for ≥ 4 weeks, supported by 2 platelet counts in prior 30 days
- Laboratory results within normal range except for the following analytes
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil counts > 1000/mL
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- ALT ≤ 1.5X ULN
- AST ≤ 1.5X ULN
- Creatinine < 1.5X ULN
- Bilirubin < 1.5X ULN
- BUN < 1.5X ULN
- PT < 1.5X ULN
- aPTT <1.5X ULN
- Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 4 days prior to the first dose of study treatment and agree to practice an approved method of contraception or abstinence from sexual intercourse.
- Willing to sign a written informed consent
Who cannot join
- History of heart attack or cardiovascular disease
- Known history of arterial or venous thrombosis
- More than 3 risk factors for thromboembolic events (diabetes, smoker, using oral contraception, using estrogen therapy, hypertriglyceridemia, average cholesterol > 240 mg/dL, treatment for hypertension)
- Active cancer or a history of bone marrow disorders
- Women who are pregnant or nursing
- History of alcohol/drug abuse or dependence within one year
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- Listed medications dosed within:
- 4 weeks of the first dose of the study treatment:
- Use of Rituximab
- Use of cytotoxic agents
- Use of Cyclosporine and other immunomodulators
- Use of an investigational drug
- 2 weeks of the first dose of the study treatment:
- Use of Danazol
- Use of Azathioprine
- Use of Mycophenolate mofetil and pulsed-dose steroids
- 1 week of the first dose of the study treatment:
- Use of Anti-D (WinRho®)
- Use of IVIG
- Had a platelet transfusion
- Use of herbal/dietary supplements (excluding vitamins and mineral supplements)
- 3 days of the first dose of the study treatment
- Use of aspirin, aspirin containing compounds
- salicylates
- milk of magnesia
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (unless prescribed for heart disease)
- History of platelet aggregation that would prevent measurement of platelet counts
- Known active infection with HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C
- In the Investigator's opinion, the patient is not able to comply with requirements of the study
Trial locations and contacts
15 sites in 1 country.
15 sites in 1 country
United States15 sites
New Mexico Oncology Hematology Consultants
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109
Georgia Cancer Specialists
Atlanta, Georgia, 30341
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106-7284
Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Univ. of Ohio
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
Karmanos Cancer Center, Wertz Clinical Cancer Center 4HWCRC
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
Henry Ford Health System
Detroit, Michigan, 48202
Baptist Cancer Institute
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Davis, Posteraro and Wasser, MD's LLP
Manchester, Connecticut, 06040
Joan and Sanford I. Weill Medical College, Cornell University
New York, New York, 10021
Mount Sinai School of Medicine
New York, New York, 10029
Cancer Center of Florida
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Hematology Oncology Associates of South Texas
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
University of California San Diego Medical Center
San Diego, California, 92103-8409
University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94143-1270
Washington University School of Medicine - St Louis, MO
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
About this study
Official title: A Phase IIA Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of LGD-4665 in Patients With Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) With an Open Label Extension
The purpose of this study is to assess the ability of LGD-4665 given daily by mouth to increase platelet counts in the treatment of patients with ITP (immune thrombocytopenic purpura). LGD-4665 increased platelet counts safely and tolerably compared to placebo in healthy volunteers. This study will examine the safety, tolerability and efficacy of 7.5 mg capsules of LGD-4665 to increase platelets compared to placebo, randomized 2:1, during blinded treatment for 6 weeks. Evaluation of platelet counts, bleeding scores and safety parameters will be done weekly. All patients are eligible to continue on active, open LGD-4665 treatment for an additional 12 weeks with optimal adjustment of dose for each patient.
Read the detailed description
This is a Phase IIA study with two parts to the design.
- Part 1 is a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled treatment of 7.5 mg/day LGD-4665 versus placebo in approximately 24 patients with ITP who have been treated with at least one prior therapy for ITP. Patients will be randomized in a ratio of 1:2 (placebo: 7.5 mg/day LGD-4665) for 6 weeks of treatment. Platelet counts, bleeding scores, vital signs, physical exams and laboratory tests will be assessed weekly. Treatment groups will be analyzed for efficacy by the percentage of patients with platelet counts two times baseline and ≥ 50,000/uL at 6 weeks of treatment, and for safety by adverse events, vital signs, physical exams, laboratory tests and use of ITP rescue medications or transfusions.
- Part 2 is an extension of study treatment with open label LGD-4665. All patients who participate in the Part 1 randomized double-blind treatment of this Ph IIA trial are eligible to continue open label treatment with LGD-4665 for up to 3 months at an appropriate dose for the safe maintenance of platelet counts (≥ 50,000/uL to ≤ 200,000/uL). Assessments of effectiveness and safety will be made at 2 and 4 week intervals.
- Conditions
- Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura
- Being tested
- LGD-4665, Placebo
- Keywords
- Immune thrombocytopenic purpura, thrombopoietin mimetic, ITP
- Medical subject headings
- Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LGD-4665Drug
LGD-4665 Thrombopoietin mimetic
PlaceboDrug
Placebo
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| LGD4665 | Experimental | LGD-4665: Experimental Thrombopoietin mimetic Receives: Drug: LGD-4665 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of participants with platelet count >= 50000/µL
Response was defined as platelet count >= 50 x1000/uL for participants without Baseline steroid uses; or platelet counts >= 50 x1000/uL and doubling the Baseline platelet counts for participants with baseline steroid uses. Confidence interval of response rate was computed using exact method of binomial proportion.
Measured: At Week 6
Secondary outcomes (3)
Number of participants with time to response by Platelet Counts (platelet counts >= 50,000/µL)
Response was defined as platelet count >= 50 x1000/uL for participants without baseline steroid uses; or platelet counts >= 50 x1000/uL and doubling the Baseline platelet counts for participants with baseline steroid uses.
Measured: Week 1, 2, 4 and 6 of part 1
Change From Baseline to Last Bleeding Observation During Double-Blind Treatment
ITP Bleeding Severity Scale was used for the analysis of bleeding score. Bleeding scores were, 0=None, 1=minor, and 2=major. Body sites and bleeding grade analysis was as follows: cutaneous (1= 1-5 bruises; scattered petechiae and 2= > 5 bruises, >2 centimeter [cm]; petechiae), oral mucosa (1= 1 blood blister or > 5 petechiae, gum bleeding < 5 minute[min], 2= multiple blood blisters; gum bleeding > 5 min), epistaxis (1= blood on blowing nose or epistaxis < 5 min, 2= bleeding > 5 min), gastrointestinal (1= occult blood, 2= gross blood), gynecological (1= spotting not at time of period, 2= bleeding not at time of period or very heavy period), urinary (1= microscopic (+ by dipstick), 2= macroscopic), pulmonary(1= possible symptoms but mild, 2= yes), subconjunctival (1= yes, 2= both eyes significantly involved), Intracranial (1= possible symptoms, 2= yes, clinically confirmed). Change from Baseline was calculated as Baseline value minus post-randomization value. Baseline was Day 1value.
Measured: Day 1 (Baseline) and Week 6
Duration of platelet counts >= 50,000/µL of LGD4665
Response was defined as platelet count >= 50 x1000/uL for participants without baseline steroid uses; or platelet counts >= 50 x1000/uL and doubling the Baseline platelet counts.A Kaplan-Meier projection of time to response by platelet counts was analyzed.
Measured: Up to Week 6
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Study start15 Mar 2008
- Primary completion1 May 2009
- Study completion15 May 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Immune Thrombocytopenic PurpuraStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by GlaxoSmithKlineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 23 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- GSK Clinical Trials, Study director, GlaxoSmithKline
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00621894
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- L4665-03
- Status last verified
- Dec 2024
- First submitted
- 12 Feb 2008
- Last updated
- 16 Dec 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: GSK will assess requests from qualified researchers for anonymized individual patient-level data and related study documents. Data sharing is subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. For further information, refer to https://www.gsk-studyregister.com/About\_GSK\_Patient\_Level\_Data\_Sharing\_Final\_13July2023.pdf.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Dec 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase IIA Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of LGD-4665 in Patients With Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP) With an Open Label Extension
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00621894
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- L4665-03
- Conditions
- Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura
- Keywords
- Immune thrombocytopenic purpura, thrombopoietin mimetic, ITP
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 23 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKlineIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 15 Mar 2008 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 May 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 May 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to assess the ability of LGD-4665 given daily by mouth to increase platelet counts in the treatment of patients with ITP (immune thrombocytopenic purpura). LGD-4665 increased platelet counts safely and tolerably compared to placebo in healthy volunteers. This study will examine the safety, tolerability and efficacy of 7.5 mg capsules of LGD-4665 to increase platelets compared to placebo, randomized 2:1, during blinded treatment for 6 weeks. Evaluation of platelet counts, bleeding scores and safety parameters will be done weekly. All patients are eligible to continue on active, open LGD-4665 treatment for an additional 12 weeks with optimal adjustment of dose for each patient.
Detailed description
This is a Phase IIA study with two parts to the design.
- Part 1 is a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled treatment of 7.5 mg/day LGD-4665 versus placebo in approximately 24 patients with ITP who have been treated with at least one prior therapy for ITP. Patients will be randomized in a ratio of 1:2 (placebo: 7.5 mg/day LGD-4665) for 6 weeks of treatment. Platelet counts, bleeding scores, vital signs, physical exams and laboratory tests will be assessed weekly. Treatment groups will be analyzed for efficacy by the percentage of patients with platelet counts two times baseline and ≥ 50,000/uL at 6 weeks of treatment, and for safety by adverse events, vital signs, physical exams, laboratory tests and use of ITP rescue medications or transfusions.
- Part 2 is an extension of study treatment with open label LGD-4665. All patients who participate in the Part 1 randomized double-blind treatment of this Ph IIA trial are eligible to continue open label treatment with LGD-4665 for up to 3 months at an appropriate dose for the safe maintenance of platelet counts (≥ 50,000/uL to ≤ 200,000/uL). Assessments of effectiveness and safety will be made at 2 and 4 week intervals.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| LGD4665 | Experimental | Drug: LGD-4665LGD-4665: Experimental Thrombopoietin mimetic |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Adults 18 years or older
- Diagnosis of ITP for at least 3 months consistent with ASH guidelines
- Treated with one or more prior therapies for ITP and platelet counts < 30,000/µL or < 50,000/µL if on a stable oral corticosteroid for ≥ 4 weeks, supported by 2 platelet counts in prior 30 days
- Laboratory results within normal range except for the following analytes
- Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 4 days prior to the first dose of study treatment and agree to practice an approved method of contraception or abstinence from sexual intercourse.
Key exclusion criteria (29 listed)
- History of heart attack or cardiovascular disease
- Known history of arterial or venous thrombosis
- More than 3 risk factors for thromboembolic events (diabetes, smoker, using oral contraception, using estrogen therapy, hypertriglyceridemia, average cholesterol > 240 mg/dL, treatment for hypertension)
- Active cancer or a history of bone marrow disorders
- Women who are pregnant or nursing
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LGD-4665LGD-4665 Thrombopoietin mimetic | Drug | LGD4665 |
| PlaceboPlacebo | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Percentage of participants with platelet count >= 50000/µL
Time frame: At Week 6
Response was defined as platelet count >= 50 x1000/uL for participants without Baseline steroid uses; or platelet counts >= 50 x1000/uL and doubling the Baseline platelet counts for participants with baseline steroid uses. Confidence interval of response rate was computed using exact method of binomial proportion.
3 secondary outcomes
Number of participants with time to response by Platelet Counts (platelet counts >= 50,000/µL)
Time frame: Week 1, 2, 4 and 6 of part 1
Change From Baseline to Last Bleeding Observation During Double-Blind Treatment
Time frame: Day 1 (Baseline) and Week 6
Duration of platelet counts >= 50,000/µL of LGD4665
Time frame: Up to Week 6
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Dec 2024.
- Results for study L4665-03 can be found on the GSK Clinical Study Register.Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. GSK will assess requests from qualified researchers for anonymized individual patient-level data and related study documents. Data sharing is subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. For further information, refer to https://www.gsk-studyregister.com/About_GSK_Patient_Level_Data_Sharing_Final_13July2023.pdf.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
GSK Clinical Trials study director
GlaxoSmithKline
15 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing LGD-4665 in people with Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 15 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 29 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 15 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of participants with platelet count >= 50000/µL (time frame: At Week 6). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Dec 2024.