CataractNCT00621933
Surveillance of Ocular Surface Flora (SURFACE)
An observational study of Cataract, run by Allergan at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Topical fluoroquinolones (FQs) have achieved widespread use in ophthalmology for both the treatment and prophylaxis of ocular infections. The present study is set to determine the bacteria present on the ocular surface in patients at the time of cataract surgery and to assess the rate of resistance of ocular isolates… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 50 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Cataract
- How many people
- 399 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Dec 2007to Nov 2008
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 50 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Cataract Surgery Patients
Who may be able to join
- Scheduled to undergo cataract surgery
- Able to provide written informed consent
Who cannot join
- NSAID in the eye to be swabbed within the past 30 days
- Topical anesthetic, topical antibiotic or antiseptic, or dilating drops in the eye to the swabbed within the past 7 days
- Over-the-counter artificial tear drops or astringent /redness reliever drops (e.g., Visine®, Clear eyes® in the eye to be swabbed on the day of trial
- History of conjunctivitis or any ocular infection within the past 3 months
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Topical fluoroquinolones (FQs) have achieved widespread use in ophthalmology for both the treatment and prophylaxis of ocular infections. The present study is set to determine the bacteria present on the ocular surface in patients at the time of cataract surgery and to assess the rate of resistance of ocular isolates to commonly used topical antibiotics.
- Conditions
- Cataract
- Medical subject headings
- Cataract
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| All Patients Receiving Cataract Surgery | All Patients Receiving Cataract Surgery |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Staphylococcus Epidermidis Species Susceptible and Resistant to Oxacillin on the Eyelid
Percentage of staphylococcus epidermidis species susceptible and resistant to oxacillin on the eyelid. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of each species were determined and compared to oxacillin MIC breakpoints. MIC is the lowest concentration of an antimicrobial that inhibits the visible growth of a microorganism after incubation. For Staphylococcus epidermidis, the oxacillin MIC breakpoints were <= 0.25 ug/ml (susceptible) and >= 0.50 ug/ml (resistant).
Measured: Baseline
Percentage of Staphylococcus Epidermidis Species Susceptible and Resistant to Oxacillin on the Conjunctiva
Percentage of staphylococcus epidermidis species susceptible and resistant to oxacillin on the conjunctiva . The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of each species were determined and compared to oxacillin MIC breakpoints. MIC is the lowest concentration of an antimicrobial that inhibits the visible growth of a microorganism after incubation. For Staphylococcus epidermidis, the oxacillin MIC breakpoints were <= 0.25 ug/ml (susceptible) and >= 0.50 ug/ml (resistant).
Measured: Baseline
Secondary outcomes (2)
Percentage of Staphylococcus Aureus Species Susceptible and Resistant to Oxacillin on the Eyelid
Percentage of staphylococcus aureus species susceptible and resistant to oxacillin on the eyelid. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of each species were determined and compared to oxacillin MIC breakpoints. MIC is the lowest concentration of an antimicrobial that inhibits the visible growth of a microorganism after incubation. For Staphylococcus aureus, the oxacillin MIC breakpoints were <= 2 ug/ml (susceptible) and >= 4 ug/ml (resistant).
Measured: Baseline
Percentage of Staphylococcus Aureus Species Susceptible and Resistant to Oxacillin on the Conjunctiva
Percentage of staphylococcus aureus species susceptible and resistant to oxacillin on the conjunctiva. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of each species were determined and compared to oxacillin MIC breakpoints. MIC is the lowest concentration of an antimicrobial that inhibits the visible growth of a microorganism after incubation. For Staphylococcus aureus, the oxacillin MIC breakpoints were <= 2 ug/ml (susceptible) and >= 4 ug/ml (resistant).
Measured: Baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2007
- Primary completionOct 2008
- Study completionNov 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for CataractStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 399 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Allergan
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Allergan
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00621933
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MA-Zymar-08-001
- Status last verified
- Apr 2019
- First submitted
- 13 Feb 2008
- Last updated
- 26 Apr 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Olson R, Donnenfeld E, Bucci FA Jr, Price FW Jr, Raizman M, Solomon K, Devgan U, Trattler W, Dell S, Wallace RB, Callegan M, Brown H, McDonnell PJ, Conway T, Schiffman RM, Hollander DA. Methicillin resistance of Staphylococcus species among health care and nonhealth care workers undergoing cataract surgery. Clin Ophthalmol. 2010 Dec 10;4:1505-14. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S14333.
PubMed 21191448
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Apr 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Surveillance of Ocular Surface Flora (SURFACE)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00621933
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MA-Zymar-08-001
- Conditions
- Cataract
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 399 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AllerganIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Dec 2007
- Primary completion
- Oct 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 18 Jul 2012
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Topical fluoroquinolones (FQs) have achieved widespread use in ophthalmology for both the treatment and prophylaxis of ocular infections. The present study is set to determine the bacteria present on the ocular surface in patients at the time of cataract surgery and to assess the rate of resistance of ocular isolates to commonly used topical antibiotics.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| All Patients Receiving Cataract Surgery | – | –All Patients Receiving Cataract Surgery |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 50 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Cataract Surgery Patients
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Scheduled to undergo cataract surgery
- Able to provide written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- NSAID in the eye to be swabbed within the past 30 days
- Topical anesthetic, topical antibiotic or antiseptic, or dilating drops in the eye to the swabbed within the past 7 days
- Over-the-counter artificial tear drops or astringent /redness reliever drops (e.g., Visine®, Clear eyes® in the eye to be swabbed on the day of trial
- History of conjunctivitis or any ocular infection within the past 3 months
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Percentage of Staphylococcus Epidermidis Species Susceptible and Resistant to Oxacillin on the Eyelid
Time frame: Baseline
Percentage of staphylococcus epidermidis species susceptible and resistant to oxacillin on the eyelid. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of each species were determined and compared to oxacillin MIC breakpoints. MIC is the lowest concentration of an antimicrobial that inhibits the visible growth of a microorganism after incubation. For Staphylococcus epidermidis, the oxacillin MIC breakpoints were <= 0.25 ug/ml (susceptible) and >= 0.50 ug/ml (resistant).
Percentage of Staphylococcus Epidermidis Species Susceptible and Resistant to Oxacillin on the Conjunctiva
Time frame: Baseline
Percentage of staphylococcus epidermidis species susceptible and resistant to oxacillin on the conjunctiva . The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of each species were determined and compared to oxacillin MIC breakpoints. MIC is the lowest concentration of an antimicrobial that inhibits the visible growth of a microorganism after incubation. For Staphylococcus epidermidis, the oxacillin MIC breakpoints were <= 0.25 ug/ml (susceptible) and >= 0.50 ug/ml (resistant).
2 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Staphylococcus Aureus Species Susceptible and Resistant to Oxacillin on the Eyelid
Time frame: Baseline
Percentage of Staphylococcus Aureus Species Susceptible and Resistant to Oxacillin on the Conjunctiva
Time frame: Baseline
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Apr 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 21191448Olson R, Donnenfeld E, Bucci FA Jr, Price FW Jr, Raizman M, Solomon K, Devgan U, Trattler W, Dell S, Wallace RB, Callegan M, Brown H, McDonnell PJ, Conway T, Schiffman RM, Hollander DA. Methicillin resistance of Staphylococcus species among health care and nonhealth care workers undergoing cataract surgery. Clin Ophthalmol. 2010 Dec 10;4:1505-14. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S14333.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director study director
Allergan
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Cataract, run by Allergan at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Apr 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Jul 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Staphylococcus Epidermidis Species Susceptible and Resistant to Oxacillin on the Eyelid (time frame: Baseline). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00621933, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Apr 2019.