Bile Duct CancerPhase 1NCT00624182
Gemcitabine With Peptide Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Bile Duct Cancer
A Phase 1 study testing Peptide vaccine for URLC10 and Gemcitabine in people with Bile Duct Cancer, run by Akita University Hospital at 1 site in Japan.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immune response of different doses of URLC10 peptide emulsified with Montanide ISA51 in combination with gemcitabine. Recommended phase II dose will be also determined. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Bile Duct Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Peptide vaccine for URLC10 and Gemcitabine
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 9 participants
- Where
- 1 siteJapan
- Study dates
- Feb 2008to Dec 2016
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS
- Advanced bile duct cancer precluding curative surgical resection and recurrent bile duct cancer
- measurable disease by CT scan, ultrasonography, or other imaging modalities.
- PATIENTS CHARACTERISTICS
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- Life expectancy >3 months
Show all 9Show fewer
- Laboratory values as follows 2,000/mm³< WBC < 15,000/mm³ Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm³ Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x the institutional normal upper limits AST, ALT, ALP ≤ 2.5 x the institutional normal upper limits Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x the institutional normal upper limits
- HLA-A*2402 or HLA-A*0201
- Able and willing to give valid written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Pregnancy (women of childbearing potential: Refusal or inability to use effective means of contraception)
- Breastfeeding
- Serious or uncontrolled infection
- Prior chemotherapy (except gemcitabine), radiation therapy, or immunotherapy within 4 weeks.
- Other malignancy within 5 years prior to entry into the study
- Concomitant treatment with steroids or immunosuppressing agent
- Disease to the central nervous system
- Decision of unsuitableness by principal investigator or physician-in-charge
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Phase 1 Study of Gemcitabine With Vaccine Therapy Targeting Tumor Antigen, URLC10, For The Patients With Unresectable or Recurrent Bile Duct Cancer
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immune response of different doses of URLC10 peptide emulsified with Montanide ISA51 in combination with gemcitabine. Recommended phase II dose will be also determined.
Read the detailed description
Our previous studies have demonstrated that up-regulated lung cancer 10 (URLC10) has been identified as a new target of tumor associated antigen using cDNA microarray technique combined with the expression profiles of normal and cancer tissues. We have also found that 100% of tissue samples from bile duct cancer express URLC10. We have determined the HLA-A*2402 and HLA-A*0201 restricted epitope peptides derived from URLC10.These epitope peptides have shown to induce specific Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes (CTL). Furthermore, 60% and 20% of Japanese population have HLA-A*2402 and HLA-A*0201, respectively. Therefore, these peptides are suitable for clinical trial. On the other hand, gemcitabine is a drug approved against bile duct cancer. Recent studies has reported that gemcitabine has an additional ability to improve immune response. From these results, synergistic effect between vaccine therapy and chemotherapy using gemcitabine will be expected.
In this clinical trial, we evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immune responses of different doses of URLC10 peptide emulsified with Montanide ISA51 as immunochemotherapy in the patients with unresectable or recurrent bile duct cancer. Toxicity profiles will be monitored, and antigen specific T cell responses will be described.
- Conditions
- Bile Duct Cancer
- Being tested
- Peptide vaccine for URLC10, Gemcitabine
- Medical subject headings
- Bile Duct Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Peptide vaccine for URLC10Biological
Also called Gemcitabine
Increasing the doses of URLC10 peptides will be administered by subcutaneous injection on day 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each 28-day treatment cycles. Doses of 0.5, 1.0, 2.0mg/body are planned. Repeated cycles of this therapy will be continued until patients develop progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, or maximum 2 cycles, whichever occurs first.
GemcitabineDrug
Gemcitabine will be administered intravenously at a fixed dose of 1000mg/m2 on day 1, 8, and 15. Repeated cycles of this therapy will be continued until patients develop progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, or maximum 2 cycles, whichever occurs first.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Phase I study | Experimental | Not described Receives: Biological: Peptide vaccine for URLC10; Drug: Gemcitabine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Safety (toxicities as assessed by NCI CTCAE version 3)
Measured: 5 years
Secondary outcomes (6)
URLC10 peptide specific CTL induction
Measured: 5 years
DTH to URLC10 peptide
Measured: 5 years
Changes in levels of regulatory T cells
Measured: 5 years
Objective response rate as assessed by RECIST criteria
Measured: 5 years
Time to progression
Measured: 5 years
Survival rate
Measured: 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2008
- Primary completionApr 2016 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2016 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Bile Duct CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 9 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Akita University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Human Genome Center, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Hiroshi Uchinami, Akita University Hospital
- Investigators
- Yuzo Yamamoto, MD, Study chair, Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Akita University, School of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00624182
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AUGIS-001
- Status last verified
- Jun 2015
- First submitted
- 19 Feb 2008
- Last updated
- 23 Jun 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Date Y, Kimura A, Kato H, Sasazuki T. DNA typing of the HLA-A gene: population study and identification of four new alleles in Japanese. Tissue Antigens. 1996 Feb;47(2):93-101. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0039.1996.tb02520.x.
PubMed 8851721Dauer M, Herten J, Bauer C, Renner F, Schad K, Schnurr M, Endres S, Eigler A. Chemosensitization of pancreatic carcinoma cells to enhance T cell-mediated cytotoxicity induced by tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cells. J Immunother. 2005 Jul-Aug;28(4):332-42. doi: 10.1097/01.cji.0000164038.41104.f5.
PubMed 16000951Correale P, Cusi MG, Del Vecchio MT, Aquino A, Prete SP, Tsang KY, Micheli L, Nencini C, La Placa M, Montagnani F, Terrosi C, Caraglia M, Formica V, Giorgi G, Bonmassar E, Francini G. Dendritic cell-mediated cross-presentation of antigens derived from colon carcinoma cells exposed to a highly cytotoxic multidrug regimen with gemcitabine, oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and leucovorin, elicits a powerful human antigen-specific CTL response with antitumor activity in vitro. J Immunol. 2005 Jul 15;175(2):820-8. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.175.2.820.
PubMed 16002679Suda T, Tsunoda T, Daigo Y, Nakamura Y, Tahara H. Identification of human leukocyte antigen-A24-restricted epitope peptides derived from gene products upregulated in lung and esophageal cancers as novel targets for immunotherapy. Cancer Sci. 2007 Nov;98(11):1803-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2007.00603.x.
PubMed 17784873Obama K, Ura K, Li M, Katagiri T, Tsunoda T, Nomura A, Satoh S, Nakamura Y, Furukawa Y. Genome-wide analysis of gene expression in human intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Hepatology. 2005 Jun;41(6):1339-48. doi: 10.1002/hep.20718.
PubMed 15880566Marchand M, van Baren N, Weynants P, Brichard V, Dreno B, Tessier MH, Rankin E, Parmiani G, Arienti F, Humblet Y, Bourlond A, Vanwijck R, Lienard D, Beauduin M, Dietrich PY, Russo V, Kerger J, Masucci G, Jager E, De Greve J, Atzpodien J, Brasseur F, Coulie PG, van der Bruggen P, Boon T. Tumor regressions observed in patients with metastatic melanoma treated with an antigenic peptide encoded by gene MAGE-3 and presented by HLA-A1. Int J Cancer. 1999 Jan 18;80(2):219-30. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19990118)80:23.0.co;2-s.
PubMed 9935203Rosenberg SA, Yang JC, Schwartzentruber DJ, Hwu P, Marincola FM, Topalian SL, Restifo NP, Dudley ME, Schwarz SL, Spiess PJ, Wunderlich JR, Parkhurst MR, Kawakami Y, Seipp CA, Einhorn JH, White DE. Immunologic and therapeutic evaluation of a synthetic peptide vaccine for the treatment of patients with metastatic melanoma. Nat Med. 1998 Mar;4(3):321-7. doi: 10.1038/nm0398-321.
PubMed 9500606
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Jun 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase 1 Study of Gemcitabine With Vaccine Therapy Targeting Tumor Antigen, URLC10, For The Patients With Unresectable or Recurrent Bile Duct Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00624182
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AUGIS-001
- Conditions
- Bile Duct Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Suspended
- Enrolment
- 9 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Akita University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Human Genome Center, Institute of Medical Science, University of Tokyo
- Study start
- Feb 2008
- Primary completion
- Apr 2016 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2016 (estimated)
- First posted
- 26 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immune response of different doses of URLC10 peptide emulsified with Montanide ISA51 in combination with gemcitabine. Recommended phase II dose will be also determined.
Detailed description
Our previous studies have demonstrated that up-regulated lung cancer 10 (URLC10) has been identified as a new target of tumor associated antigen using cDNA microarray technique combined with the expression profiles of normal and cancer tissues. We have also found that 100% of tissue samples from bile duct cancer express URLC10. We have determined the HLA-A*2402 and HLA-A*0201 restricted epitope peptides derived from URLC10.These epitope peptides have shown to induce specific Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes (CTL). Furthermore, 60% and 20% of Japanese population have HLA-A*2402 and HLA-A*0201, respectively. Therefore, these peptides are suitable for clinical trial. On the other hand, gemcitabine is a drug approved against bile duct cancer. Recent studies has reported that gemcitabine has an additional ability to improve immune response. From these results, synergistic effect between vaccine therapy and chemotherapy using gemcitabine will be expected.
In this clinical trial, we evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immune responses of different doses of URLC10 peptide emulsified with Montanide ISA51 as immunochemotherapy in the patients with unresectable or recurrent bile duct cancer. Toxicity profiles will be monitored, and antigen specific T cell responses will be described.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Phase I study | Experimental | Biological: Peptide vaccine for URLC10, Drug: Gemcitabine |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS
- Advanced bile duct cancer precluding curative surgical resection and recurrent bile duct cancer
- measurable disease by CT scan, ultrasonography, or other imaging modalities.
- PATIENTS CHARACTERISTICS
- ECOG performance status 0-2
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Pregnancy (women of childbearing potential: Refusal or inability to use effective means of contraception)
- Breastfeeding
- Serious or uncontrolled infection
- Prior chemotherapy (except gemcitabine), radiation therapy, or immunotherapy within 4 weeks.
- Other malignancy within 5 years prior to entry into the study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Peptide vaccine for URLC10Also: GemcitabineIncreasing the doses of URLC10 peptides will be administered by subcutaneous injection on day 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each 28-day treatment cycles. Doses of 0.5, 1.0, 2.0mg/body are planned. Repeated cycles of this therapy will be continued until patients develop progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, or maximum 2 cycles, whichever occurs first. | Biological | Phase I study |
| GemcitabineGemcitabine will be administered intravenously at a fixed dose of 1000mg/m2 on day 1, 8, and 15. Repeated cycles of this therapy will be continued until patients develop progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, or maximum 2 cycles, whichever occurs first. | Drug | Phase I study |
Primary outcome
Safety (toxicities as assessed by NCI CTCAE version 3)
Time frame: 5 years
6 secondary outcomes
URLC10 peptide specific CTL induction
Time frame: 5 years
DTH to URLC10 peptide
Time frame: 5 years
Changes in levels of regulatory T cells
Time frame: 5 years
Objective response rate as assessed by RECIST criteria
Time frame: 5 years
Time to progression
Time frame: 5 years
Survival rate
Time frame: 5 years
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Jun 2015.
- Background: PubMed 8851721Date Y, Kimura A, Kato H, Sasazuki T. DNA typing of the HLA-A gene: population study and identification of four new alleles in Japanese. Tissue Antigens. 1996 Feb;47(2):93-101. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0039.1996.tb02520.x.
- Background: PubMed 16000951Dauer M, Herten J, Bauer C, Renner F, Schad K, Schnurr M, Endres S, Eigler A. Chemosensitization of pancreatic carcinoma cells to enhance T cell-mediated cytotoxicity induced by tumor lysate-pulsed dendritic cells. J Immunother. 2005 Jul-Aug;28(4):332-42. doi: 10.1097/01.cji.0000164038.41104.f5.
- Background: PubMed 16002679Correale P, Cusi MG, Del Vecchio MT, Aquino A, Prete SP, Tsang KY, Micheli L, Nencini C, La Placa M, Montagnani F, Terrosi C, Caraglia M, Formica V, Giorgi G, Bonmassar E, Francini G. Dendritic cell-mediated cross-presentation of antigens derived from colon carcinoma cells exposed to a highly cytotoxic multidrug regimen with gemcitabine, oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and leucovorin, elicits a powerful human antigen-specific CTL response with antitumor activity in vitro. J Immunol. 2005 Jul 15;175(2):820-8. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.175.2.820.
- Background: PubMed 17784873Suda T, Tsunoda T, Daigo Y, Nakamura Y, Tahara H. Identification of human leukocyte antigen-A24-restricted epitope peptides derived from gene products upregulated in lung and esophageal cancers as novel targets for immunotherapy. Cancer Sci. 2007 Nov;98(11):1803-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2007.00603.x.
- Background: PubMed 15880566Obama K, Ura K, Li M, Katagiri T, Tsunoda T, Nomura A, Satoh S, Nakamura Y, Furukawa Y. Genome-wide analysis of gene expression in human intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma. Hepatology. 2005 Jun;41(6):1339-48. doi: 10.1002/hep.20718.
- Background: PubMed 9935203Marchand M, van Baren N, Weynants P, Brichard V, Dreno B, Tessier MH, Rankin E, Parmiani G, Arienti F, Humblet Y, Bourlond A, Vanwijck R, Lienard D, Beauduin M, Dietrich PY, Russo V, Kerger J, Masucci G, Jager E, De Greve J, Atzpodien J, Brasseur F, Coulie PG, van der Bruggen P, Boon T. Tumor regressions observed in patients with metastatic melanoma treated with an antigenic peptide encoded by gene MAGE-3 and presented by HLA-A1. Int J Cancer. 1999 Jan 18;80(2):219-30. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19990118)80:23.0.co;2-s.
- Background: PubMed 9500606Rosenberg SA, Yang JC, Schwartzentruber DJ, Hwu P, Marincola FM, Topalian SL, Restifo NP, Dudley ME, Schwarz SL, Spiess PJ, Wunderlich JR, Parkhurst MR, Kawakami Y, Seipp CA, Einhorn JH, White DE. Immunologic and therapeutic evaluation of a synthetic peptide vaccine for the treatment of patients with metastatic melanoma. Nat Med. 1998 Mar;4(3):321-7. doi: 10.1038/nm0398-321.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Yuzo Yamamoto, MD study chair
Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Akita University, School of Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Peptide vaccine for URLC10 and Gemcitabine in people with Bile Duct Cancer, run by Akita University Hospital at 1 site in Japan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: paused, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Safety (toxicities as assessed by NCI CTCAE version 3) (time frame: 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00624182, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jun 2015; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.