Ischemic CardiomyopathyPhase 2CAuSMIc IINCT00626314
Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Transplanting Autologous Skeletal Myoblasts, Into Infarcted Heart, Using an Catheter Delivery System
A Phase 2 study testing myoblast in people with Ischemic Cardiomyopathy, run by Mytogen, Inc. at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of injecting myoblasts (grown from your own skeletal muscle), using a catheter device, directly into the damaged heart muscle for treatment of severe heart failure. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Ischemic Cardiomyopathy
- What is being tested?
- myoblast
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 165 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Mar 2008to Aug 2010
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subjects with ischemic cardiomyopathy and previous myocardial infarction
- New York Heart Association Classification III - ambulatory Class IV
- Ejection fraction < 35% as determined by any method at baseline evaluation
- Subjects could be considered for enrollment if CRT placement has occurred greater than three months previously with no clinical improvement, CRT settings are judged to be optimized and the subject continues to meet all other inclusion criteria (inadequate-responders).
- Documentation of ineligibility for coronary revascularization and/or valve repair/ replacement by review of recent left heart catheterization (within six months of baseline).
- Receiving optimally tolerated doses of standard, stable pharmacotherapy, including angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, unless intolerant or contra-indicated, diuretics, ß-receptor blockers for at least one month prior to enrollment
- Severe myocardial perfusion abnormality documented by SPECT imaging, involving at least 1/3 of a vascular territory, as confirmed by core lab.
Who cannot join
- Age < 21 years or > 75 years.
- Significant coronary stenosis, as determined by the Investigator, which may potentially require percutaneous or surgical revascularization within 12 weeks of enrollment.
- Recent (within 4 weeks), documented acute coronary syndrome, i.e. (Q wave or non-Q wave infarction) or hospitalization for unstable angina.
- Documented cerebrovascular accident (stroke) or TIA within 60 days.
- Left ventricular thrombus (mobile or mural-based) as evidenced by ventriculogram or echocardiography.
- Clinically significant electrocardiographic abnormalities that may interfere with subject safety during the intracardiac mapping and injection procedure. Patients with right bundle branch block with basal septal infarction.
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- Subjects with CRT placement within three months of enrollment or intent to insert CRT, or CRT settings not judged to be optimized
- High grade atrioventricular block not corrected by permanent pacemaker or ICD.
- Frequent or recurrent, ventricular tachycardia in absence of an ICD.
- Atrial fibrillation with uncontrolled ventricular response
- Significant uncorrected valvular disease, which results in additional hemodynamic compromise and/or would require valvular repair or replacement. Patients with severe aortic stenosis or status-post mitral or aortic mechanical valve replacement.
- Severe peripheral vascular disease, such that femoral access would be prohibited.
- INR > 1.5 in absence of coumadin or partial thromboplastin time (PTT) >20% above ULN, or thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 75,000).
- Significant renal dysfunction (e.g., creatinine >2.5 mg/dL) or liver disease (e.g., serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminases / aspartate aminotransferase SGOT/AST or serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminases/alanine aminotransferase SGPT/ALT > 4 x upper limit of normal [ULN]).
- Currently enrolled, or have been enrolled within 30 days, in another investigational drug or device study that has not completed the protocol required follow-up period.
- Subjects who have received a prior investigational stem cell or angiogenic agent.
- Subjects who have tested positive for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), and/or Hepatitis C Virus (HCV).
- History of skeletal muscle disease, e.g. family history of acute or chronic skeletal muscle disease including infectious, drug-induced, familial, autoimmune and idiopathic myopathies.
- Creatine phosphokinase (CK) or lactate dehydrogenase elevated greater than three times normal or unexplained elevations of CK.
- Female subjects who are pregnant or nursing or any subject with reproductive capabilities unwilling to use effective birth control for the duration of the study period.
- Evidence of concurrent infection of any type (e.g. Elevated white blood cell count {WBC>13,000}, temperature of >38.5 C, or infiltrate on chest x-ray).
- Any other major illness, which, in the Investigator's judgment, will interfere with the subject's ability to comply with the protocol, compromises subject safety, or interferes with the interpretation of the study results.
- Idiopathic Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- Subjects with ventricular wall thickness in the infarct zone of < 5 mm measured by echocardiogram at baseline.
- Patients on chronic (or chronic intermittent) IV inotropic medication. -
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Multi-Center, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Trial to Assess the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Transplanting Autologous Skeletal Myoblasts, Into Infarcted Myocardium, Using an Endomyocardial Delivery System
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of injecting myoblasts (grown from your own skeletal muscle), using a catheter device, directly into the damaged heart muscle for treatment of severe heart failure.
Read the detailed description
Given the limited treatment options available to patients with congestive heart failure, there is a need for alternative therapies. Autologous skeletal myoblast transplantation has been demonstrated in pre-clinical studies to be a safe and effective treatment of heart failure. Initial clinical studies have shown that autologous myoblasts can be delivered into infracted myocardium by both direct epicardial and endomyocardial injection. However, autologous skeletal myoblast transplantation via percutaneous endomyocardial injection has the potential to play a significant role in such congestive heart failure patients without the need for surgical risk and general anesthesia. Thus, a Phase 2 clinical trial is proposed in order to evaluate the effectiveness of autologous myoblast delivered by endomyocardial injection for the treatment congestive heart failure.
- Conditions
- Ischemic Cardiomyopathy
- Being tested
- myoblast, sham
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
myoblastBiological
autologous myoblast
shamBiological
sham injection procedure
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | myoblast Receives: Biological: myoblast |
| 2 | Sham comparator | sham injection procedure Receives: Biological: sham |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Cardiovascular mortality
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2008
- Primary completionMar 2010 (estimated)
- Study completionAug 2010 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Ischemic CardiomyopathyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 165 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mytogen, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00626314
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EDAM06-5
- Acronym
- CAuSMIc II
- Status last verified
- Feb 2008
- First submitted
- 21 Feb 2008
- Last updated
- 29 Feb 2008
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Feb 2008. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multi-Center, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Trial to Assess the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Transplanting Autologous Skeletal Myoblasts, Into Infarcted Myocardium, Using an Endomyocardial Delivery System
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00626314
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CAuSMIc II / EDAM06-5
- Conditions
- Ischemic Cardiomyopathy
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 165 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Mytogen, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Mar 2008
- Primary completion
- Mar 2010 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Aug 2010 (estimated)
- First posted
- 29 Feb 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of injecting myoblasts (grown from your own skeletal muscle), using a catheter device, directly into the damaged heart muscle for treatment of severe heart failure.
Detailed description
Given the limited treatment options available to patients with congestive heart failure, there is a need for alternative therapies. Autologous skeletal myoblast transplantation has been demonstrated in pre-clinical studies to be a safe and effective treatment of heart failure. Initial clinical studies have shown that autologous myoblasts can be delivered into infracted myocardium by both direct epicardial and endomyocardial injection. However, autologous skeletal myoblast transplantation via percutaneous endomyocardial injection has the potential to play a significant role in such congestive heart failure patients without the need for surgical risk and general anesthesia. Thus, a Phase 2 clinical trial is proposed in order to evaluate the effectiveness of autologous myoblast delivered by endomyocardial injection for the treatment congestive heart failure.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Biological: myoblastmyoblast |
| 2 | Sham comparator | Biological: shamsham injection procedure |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Subjects with ischemic cardiomyopathy and previous myocardial infarction
- New York Heart Association Classification III - ambulatory Class IV
- Ejection fraction < 35% as determined by any method at baseline evaluation
- Subjects could be considered for enrollment if CRT placement has occurred greater than three months previously with no clinical improvement, CRT settings are judged to be optimized and the subject continues to meet all other inclusion criteria (inadequate-responders).
- Documentation of ineligibility for coronary revascularization and/or valve repair/ replacement by review of recent left heart catheterization (within six months of baseline).
Key exclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Age < 21 years or > 75 years.
- Significant coronary stenosis, as determined by the Investigator, which may potentially require percutaneous or surgical revascularization within 12 weeks of enrollment.
- Recent (within 4 weeks), documented acute coronary syndrome, i.e. (Q wave or non-Q wave infarction) or hospitalization for unstable angina.
- Documented cerebrovascular accident (stroke) or TIA within 60 days.
- Left ventricular thrombus (mobile or mural-based) as evidenced by ventriculogram or echocardiography.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| myoblastautologous myoblast | Biological | 1 |
| shamsham injection procedure | Biological | 2 |
Primary outcome
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire
Time frame: 6 months
1 secondary outcome
Cardiovascular mortality
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Feb 2008.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing myoblast in people with Ischemic Cardiomyopathy, run by Mytogen, Inc. at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Feb 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact JEROMY BROWN (617-423-7999 ext. 124, JBrown@ccstrials.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Feb 2008.