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AcromegalyPhase 4ATG1lineNCT00627796

Lanreotide Autogel-120 mg as First-Line Treatment of Acromegaly

A Phase 4 study testing Lanreotide-Autogel 120 mg in people with Acromegaly, run by Federico II University at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Recently, a new formulation of lanreotide, lanreotide Autogel (ATG) 60 mg, 90 mg and 120 mg was developed in order to further extend the duration of the release of the active ingredient. The ATG formulation consists of a solution of lanreotide in water with no additional excipients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Acromegaly
What is being tested?
Lanreotide-Autogel 120 mg
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
27 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
Jan 2003to Dec 2007
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with active acromegaly [serum GH levels above 2.5 μg/liter and/or above 1 μg/liter after oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and abnormal IGF-I values] with a micro- (<10 mm max tumor diameter) or macroadenoma (>10 mm max tumor diameter)
  • Patients never treated before
  • Patients who do not require immediate surgery because of neurological symptoms and/or emergency conditions
  • Patients who signed an informed consent to participate to the study.

Who cannot join

  • Patients already treated before with surgery or radiotherapy or with medical treatment
  • Patients with mixed GH-PRL adenomas who require combined somatostatin and dopamine treatment

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Annamaria Colao

    Naples, 80131

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Open, Prospective, Observational Study to Investigate the Effect of Lanreotide Autogel 120 mg on Control of GH and IGF-I Excess and Tumor Shrinkage in Newly Diagnosed Patients With Acromegaly

Recently, a new formulation of lanreotide, lanreotide Autogel (ATG) 60 mg, 90 mg and 120 mg was developed in order to further extend the duration of the release of the active ingredient. The ATG formulation consists of a solution of lanreotide in water with no additional excipients. ATG was found to have linear pharmacokinetics for the 60 to 120 mg doses and provided a prolonged dosing interval and good tolerability (1). In some previous studies, the ATG was demonstrated as effective as the micro-particle lanreotide (2,3) and as octreotide-LAR in patients with acromegaly (4-7).

Data on the efficacy of ATG in newly diagnosed patients with acromegaly are still lacking. Similarly, the prevalence and amount of tumor shrinkage after ATG treatment is unknown. This information is particularly useful in the setting of first-line therapy of acromegaly that is currently becoming a more frequent approach to the disease (8). It is demonstrated that approximately 80% of the patients treated with depot somatostatin analogues as first line have a greater than 20% tumor shrinkage during the first 12 months of treatment (9). A definition of significant tumor shrinkage was provided in 14 studies (including a total number of patients of 424) and the results showed that 36.6% (weighted mean percentage) of patients receiving first-line somatostatin analogues therapy for acromegaly had a significant reduction in tumor size (10). About 50% of the patients were found to have a greater than 50% tumor shrinkage within the first year of treatment (10); in this study we found that percent decrease in IGF-I levels was the major determinant of tumor shrinkage (10).

The current open, prospective study is designed to investigate the prevalence and amount of tumor shrinkage in newly diagnosed patients with acromegaly treated first-line with ATG.

Read the detailed description

This is an open, prospective, observational, clinical study to be performed in two University Hospitals (Naples and Genova, Italy). The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of the ATG 120 mg on control of GH and IGF-I excess in acromegaly according with the currently accepted criteria (12) and on tumor shrinkage. The secondary objectives are to assess improvement of clinical symptoms and safety profile. The study population will consist of at least 20 patients, enrolled in the two centers from Jan 1st 2003 to June 30th 2007. Patients give their written informed consent prior to entering into the study. The study was performed according to the principles defined by the declaration The safety population, as defined by the protocol, consists of patients who received at least one study drug dosing.

Hormonal evaluation GH levels are assessed as a mean value of 5 samples at 30-min intervals (starting between 08:00 and 9:00 in the morning) taken at each visit before the injection of ATG. IGF-I levels are assessed as a single sample taken at each visit at the same time as the first GH sample. All hormonal parameters were assessed in a central laboratory (University of Genoa).

Improvement in clinical symptoms is considered on the basis of a semiquantitative scale for asthenia, hyperhidrosis, headache, swelling of extremities, arthralgia, paraesthesia, carpal tunnel syndrome: symptoms were graded as 0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe.

Any adverse event (AE) during the study is monitored and reported by the investigators. Safety, evaluated by local laboratory data, is assessed at inclusion and at the final visit by: hematology: erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets, haemoglobin, hematocrit; biochemistry: glucose, creatinine, alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), electrolytes (sodium, potassium, calcium, phosphorous) glycosylated haemoglobin, triglycerides, total and high density lipoproteins (HDL) cholesterol, blood amylase, iron, transferrin, prothrombin; glucose and insulin concentrations; hormonal evaluation: thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free triiodothyronine (FT3), free triiodothyronine (FT4), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels. Safety related to gallbladder is assessed by ultrasound examination performed at inclusion and at the end of the study.

Conditions
Acromegaly
Being tested
Lanreotide-Autogel 120 mg
Keywords
GH, IGF-I, tumor, lanreotide
Medical subject headings
Acromegaly, Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Lanreotide-Autogel 120 mgDrug

    Also called Ipstyl

    ATG120 mg is given as deep subcutaneous injection into the buttock. Each patient receives one deep subcutaneous injection of ATG120 mg at Visit 1 (V1) and subsequent injection every 4 weeks for 3 injections. Based on GH levels, the dosing interval has been determined as follows: if GH levels were > 2.5 mcg/l, ATG 120 mg is given every 4 weeks while if they were < 2.5 mcg/l ATG 120 mg is administered every 6 weeks for another 3 injections. Afterwards, the dose is maintained as above except in patients with GH levels <1 mcg/l receiving ATG 120 mg every 8 weeks. The estimated duration of treatment is 48-52 weeks according with dose titration.

Study groups in NCT00627796
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AExperimentalNewly diagnosed patients with acromegaly
Receives: Drug: Lanreotide-Autogel 120 mg

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Control of GH and IGF-I excess and tumor shrinkage

    Measured: 3 and 12 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Improvement of clinical symptoms and safety profile

    Measured: 3 and 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Mar 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2003
  3. Primary completionDec 2007
  4. Study completionDec 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
27 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00627796
Sponsor's protocol ID
NeuroendoUnit-9
Acronym
ATG1line
Status last verified
Dec 2007
First submitted
22 Feb 2008
Last updated
3 Mar 2008
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Antonijoan RM, Barbanoj MJ, Cordero JA, Peraire C, Obach R, Valles J, Cherif-Cheikh R, Torres ML, Bismuth F, Montes M. Pharmacokinetics of a new Autogel formulation of the somatostatin analogue lanreotide after a single subcutaneous dose in healthy volunteers. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2004 Apr;56(4):471-6. doi: 10.1211/0022357023123.

    PubMed 15099442
  • Caron P, Beckers A, Cullen DR, Goth MI, Gutt B, Laurberg P, Pico AM, Valimaki M, Zgliczynski W. Efficacy of the new long-acting formulation of lanreotide (lanreotide Autogel) in the management of acromegaly. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2002 Jan;87(1):99-104. doi: 10.1210/jcem.87.1.8153.

    PubMed 11788630
  • Lucas T, Astorga R; Spanish-Portuguese Multicentre Autogel Study Group on Acromegaly. Efficacy of lanreotide Autogel administered every 4-8 weeks in patients with acromegaly previously responsive to lanreotide microparticles 30 mg: a phase III trial. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2006 Sep;65(3):320-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2006.02595.x.

    PubMed 16918950
  • Ashwell SG, Bevan JS, Edwards OM, Harris MM, Holmes C, Middleton MA, James RA. The efficacy and safety of lanreotide Autogel in patients with acromegaly previously treated with octreotide LAR. Eur J Endocrinol. 2004 Apr;150(4):473-80. doi: 10.1530/eje.0.1500473.

    PubMed 15080776
  • Alexopoulou O, Abrams P, Verhelst J, Poppe K, Velkeniers B, Abs R, Maiter D. Efficacy and tolerability of lanreotide Autogel therapy in acromegalic patients previously treated with octreotide LAR. Eur J Endocrinol. 2004 Sep;151(3):317-24. doi: 10.1530/eje.0.1510317.

    PubMed 15362960
  • van Thiel SW, Romijn JA, Biermasz NR, Ballieux BE, Frolich M, Smit JW, Corssmit EP, Roelfsema F, Pereira AM. Octreotide long-acting repeatable and lanreotide Autogel are equally effective in controlling growth hormone secretion in acromegalic patients. Eur J Endocrinol. 2004 Apr;150(4):489-95. doi: 10.1530/eje.0.1500489.

    PubMed 15080778
  • Ronchi CL, Boschetti M, Degli Uberti EC, Mariotti S, Grottoli S, Loli P, Lombardi G, Tamburrano G, Arvigo M, Angeletti G, Boscani PF, Beck-Peccoz P, Arosio M; Italian Multicenter Autogel Study Group in Acromegaly. Efficacy of a slow-release formulation of lanreotide (Autogel) 120 mg) in patients with acromegaly previously treated with octreotide long acting release (LAR): an open, multicentre longitudinal study. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2007 Oct;67(4):512-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2007.02917.x. Epub 2007 Jun 7.

    PubMed 17555511
  • Colao A, Martino E, Cappabianca P, Cozzi R, Scanarini M, Ghigo E; A.L.I.C.E. Study Group. First-line therapy of acromegaly: a statement of the A.L.I.C.E. (Acromegaly primary medical treatment Learning and Improvement with Continuous Medical Education) Study Group. J Endocrinol Invest. 2006 Dec;29(11):1017-20. doi: 10.1007/BF03349217. No abstract available.

    PubMed 17259801
  • Bevan JS. Clinical review: The antitumoral effects of somatostatin analog therapy in acromegaly. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Mar;90(3):1856-63. doi: 10.1210/jc.2004-1093. Epub 2004 Dec 21.

    PubMed 15613435
  • Melmed S, Sternberg R, Cook D, Klibanski A, Chanson P, Bonert V, Vance ML, Rhew D, Kleinberg D, Barkan A. A critical analysis of pituitary tumor shrinkage during primary medical therapy in acromegaly. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Jul;90(7):4405-10. doi: 10.1210/jc.2004-2466. Epub 2005 Apr 12.

    PubMed 15827109
  • Colao A, Auriemma RS, Rebora A, Galdiero M, Resmini E, Minuto F, Lombardi G, Pivonello R, Ferone D. Significant tumour shrinkage after 12 months of lanreotide Autogel-120 mg treatment given first-line in acromegaly. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2009 Aug;71(2):237-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2008.03503.x. Epub 2008 Dec 15.

    PubMed 19094074

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Lanreotide-Autogel 120 mg in people with Acromegaly, run by Federico II University at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Mar 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Control of GH and IGF-I excess and tumor shrinkage (time frame: 3 and 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00627796, which also lists 11 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Mar 2008.

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