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Cerebral PalsyPhase 3KINOPANCT00632528

MEOPA to Improve Physical Therapy Results After Multilevel Surgery

A Phase 3 study testing MEOPA and Medicinal air in people with Cerebral Palsy and Spastic Diplegia, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Children with cerebral palsy commonly undergo "multilevel surgery", meaning several lower limb combined procedures performed during the same surgical intervention. The aim of this type of surgery is to correct all deformities together in order to restore near to normal anatomy and muscular function. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 to 20 years
Conditions the study is for
Cerebral Palsy, Spastic Diplegia, Quadriplegia
What is being tested?
MEOPA and Medicinal air
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
64 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Mar 2008to Mar 2011
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 to 20 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Multilevel surgery
  • Spastic cerebral palsy

Who cannot join

  • Patient not being able to walk

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Robert Debré University Hospital

    Paris, 75019

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Efficacy of "MEOPA" Used to Obtain Better ROM Immediately After Multilevel Surgery in Children With Spastic Diplegia, Quadriplegia or Hemiplegia.

Children with cerebral palsy commonly undergo "multilevel surgery", meaning several lower limb combined procedures performed during the same surgical intervention. The aim of this type of surgery is to correct all deformities together in order to restore near to normal anatomy and muscular function. It is very important to be able to obtain good range of motion after surgery, in order to consolidate surgical results. During the first days after the operation, children are sore and it may be difficult to realize adequate physical therapy. In order to palliate this situation, MEOPA gaz is used during REHAB sessions. Good results have been obtained so far but no study is available to demonstrate these results. The goal of our research is to prove that there is a benefit in using MEOPA postoperatively in these patients.

Read the detailed description

The study is a randomized, single blinded, controlled clinical trial. It consist of two groups of patients: one group will receive MEOPA (FDA approval-"AMM" in France, 2003) and the other will receive medical air.

Results, in terms of articular range of motion, will be compared between groups after five sessions of REHAB. The following items will be evaluated: degree of pain, measured by a pain scale; joint ROM; number of sessions to obtain the desired results; parents, patients and caregivers satisfaction.

Patients aging from 6 to 20 years will be included if they meet selection criteria. Inclusions are confirmed before the first session starts. At this time, informed consent is to be signed by patients or parents and the Clinical Epidemiology Unit will assign a study number to the patient.

All patients get morphine therapy before the REHAB session; a new dose is administrated 10 minutes later if pain is higher than 4/10; ten minutes later, if pain is still over 4/10, MEOPA (or medical air) will be administrated. If this is not enough to diminish pain, the session will be interrupted. Five physical therapy sessions are provided after surgery, during inpatient time.

Knee ROM will be measured by goniometry and will be the measure of reference to evaluate the influence of MEOPA. Two types of pain scale will be used: analogical scale from 1 to 10 and faces scale (FPS-R) for small children.

For security reasons, the person who administrates de gaz will be informed of the nature of the product (MEOPA or medical air), the bottle will be masked and the therapist won't know what kind of product is being administrated.

Being tested
MEOPA, Medicinal air
Keywords
MEOPA, spasticity, multilevel surgery, cerebral palsy, children
Medical subject headings
Cerebral Palsy, Quadriplegia, Hemiplegia, Muscle Spasticity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MEOPADrug

    Administration of MEOPA gaz during postoperative physical therapy

  • Medicinal airDrug

    Administration of medical air during postoperative physical therapy

Study groups in NCT00632528
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1ExperimentalAdministration of MEOPA gaz during postoperative physical therapy
Receives: Drug: MEOPA
2Placebo comparatorAdministration of medical air during postoperative physical therapy
Receives: Drug: Medicinal air

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Knee range of motion

    Measured: at 7 days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Improvement of function after surgery

    Measured: at 7 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Mar 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2008
  3. Primary completionMar 2011
  4. Study completionMar 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
64 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00632528
Sponsor's protocol ID
P061007
Other IDs
CRC 06 013
Acronym
KINOPA
Status last verified
Feb 2008
First submitted
28 Feb 2008
Last updated
3 Feb 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Delafontaine A, Presedo A, Mohamed D, Lopes D, Wood C, Alberti C. Equimolar mixture of nitroux oxyde and oxygen during post-operative physiotherapy in patients with cerebral palsy: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Eur J Pain. 2017 Nov;21(10):1657-1667. doi: 10.1002/ejp.1071. Epub 2017 Jul 20.

    PubMed 28726270

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing MEOPA and Medicinal air in people with Cerebral Palsy and Spastic Diplegia, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Knee range of motion (time frame: at 7 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00632528, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2023.

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