Peripheral T-Cell LymphomaPhase 2NCT00632827
Treatment of PTCL With Aggressive Induction Therapy Followed by Autologous SCT Using Denileukin Diftitox (Ontak)
A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine, Navelbine and Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome Injection in people with Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma, run by University of California, San Francisco at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study examines the use of denileukin diftitox (Ontak) for patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma who are candidates for autologous stem cell transplants. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- Gemcitabine, Navelbine and Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome Injection
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 21 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2008to 23 Jun 2016
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologic diagnosis of any of the following:
- Peripheral T-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified (PTCL-U),(IPI >2)
- Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AILT) (IPI >2)
- Non-primary cutaneous Alk-1-negative anaplastic large cell lymphoma
- Extranodal natural killer (NK)/T lymphoma (Excluding stage I/II nasal disease)
- Blastic NK cell lymphoma
Show all 25Show fewer
- Enteropathy type T-cell lymphoma
- Cutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma
- Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma
- Measurable or assessable disease is not required.
- Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years
- Previously untreated or 1 prior cycle of chemotherapy
- Creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL
- Total bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 3x upper limit of normal
- Patients who test positive for Hepatitis B surface Ag (HepBSAg) or Hepatitis C antibody (HepCAb) are eligible provided all of the following criteria are met:
- bilirubin ≤ 2 x upper limit of normal;
- aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3 x upper limit of normal;
- liver biopsy demonstrates ≤ grade 2 fibrosis and no cirrhosis.
- Hepatitis B surface Ag(+) patients will be treated with lamivudine (3TC) or investigator's preferred antiviral regimen throughout protocol therapy and for 6-12 months thereafter.
- Neutrophils ≥ 1000/microlitre (uL) platelets > 100,000/uL
- HIV-negative
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of ≥ 45%
- No known hypersensitivity to denileukin diftitox or any of its components: diptheria toxin, interleukin-2, or excipients
- Non-pregnant, non-nursing: Treatment under this protocol would expose an unborn child to significant risks. Women and men of reproductive potential should agree to use an effective means of birth control.
- Patients with a "currently active" second malignancy, other than non-melanoma skin cancers are not eligible. (This includes Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia, since such patents have experienced transient increases inImmunoglobulin M (IgM) following initiation of rituximab, with the potential for hyperviscosity syndrome requiring plasmapheresis). Patients are not considered to have a "currently active" malignancy if they have completed anti-cancer therapy, and are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse.
Who cannot join
- PTCL-U / AILT with IPI 0 or 1 Extranodal NK/T nasal stage I/II T-lymphoblastic lymphoma Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
- Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Treatment of Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma With Aggressive Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Autologous Stem Cell Transplant Using Denileukin Diftitox (Ontak) for In-vivo Purging and Post-Transplant Therapy: A Multicenter Phase II Clinical Trial
This study examines the use of denileukin diftitox (Ontak) for patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma who are candidates for autologous stem cell transplants.
Read the detailed description
This protocol proposes first to increase the proportion of patients who achieve adequate initial disease control and are able to proceed to autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) in first complete or partial remission. It administers intensive and novel induction therapy.
Two cycles of gemcitabine, vinorelbine, Doxil (GND) will be used followed by two cycles of augmented dose Cyclophosphamide (CHOP) plus high-dose methotrexate (MTX). Patients will be restaged after two cycles of GND to assess response to GND alone and again after the second cycle of augmented CHOP/high-dose MTX.
Those achieving a remission status will receive intensive consolidation with HiDAC/etoposide followed by stem cell mobilization. A five-day course of denileukin diftitox (Ontak) will be administered at and will serve as an in vivo purge. This will be followed by autologous stem cell transplant.
Those not achieving partial remission or better following the four induction courses will receive 2 cycles of denileukin diftitox(Ontak) for 5 days. Those achieving partial remission or better to this regimen will go on to consolidation/mobilization and autologous stem cell transplant.
Post-transplant, denileukin diftitox will also be used as an additional module of therapy.
- Conditions
- Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma
- Being tested
- Gemcitabine, Navelbine, Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome Injection, Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), Pegfilgrastim
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GemcitabineDrug
Also called Gemzar
Chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of types of cancer
NavelbineDrug
Also called Vinorelbine
Navelbine is an chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of types of cancer
Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome InjectionDrug
Also called Doxil
Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome Injection is an anti-cancer chemotherapy drug
Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF)Drug
Also called G-CSF
G-CSF is a glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow to produce granulocytes and stem cells and release them into the bloodstream.
PegfilgrastimDrug
Also called Neulasta
Colony-stimulating factor 3 (CSF 3) and, is a glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow to produce granulocytes and stem cells and release them into the bloodstream. May be used instead of G-CSF
CyclophosphamideDrug
Also called Cyclophosphamide 2000 MG, Cytoxan
Cancer medication that interferes with the growth and spread of cancer cells in the body
VincristineDrug
Also called Vincrex, Vincasar PFS, Oncovin
Vincristine is a chemotherapy medication used to treat cancer. Vincristine works by stopping the cancer cells from separating into 2 new cells to stops the growth of the cancer
LeucovorinDrug
Also called Wellcovorin
Leucovorin is used to prevent harmful effects of methotrexate when methotrexate is used to treat certain types of cancer.
MethotrexateDrug
Also called Rheumatrex, Trexall
Methotrexate is a chemotherapy medication used to treat cancer
Also called Adriamycin
Doxorubicin Hydrochloride is a chemotherapy medication used to treat cancer
CytarabineDrug
Also called Ara-C, HiDAC
Medication used to treat acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
EtoposideDrug
Also called Etopophos
Etoposide is a is a chemotherapy medication used to treat cancer
CarmustineDrug
Also called BCNU
Carmustine is a chemotherapy medication used to treat cancer
Denileukin diftitoxDrug
Also called Ontak
Denileukin diftitox is an antineoplastic agent, an engineered protein combining Interleukin-2 and Diphtheria toxin. Denileukin diftitox could bind to Interleukin-2 receptors and introduce the diphtheria toxin into cells that express those receptors, killing the cells
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment Plan | Experimental | (1) Induction Chemo A; Two 21-day cycles of Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 days (D) 1, 8, Navelbine 20 mg/m2 D1, D8; Doxil 15 mg/m2 Days 1 and 8, G-CSF Days 4-6 and 10-15 (2) Induction Chemo B: Two 21-day cycles of Cyclophosphamide 2000 mg/m2 day 1; Doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 day 1; Vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 day 1; Prednisone 100 mg/m2 days 1-5; Methotrexate 3000 mg/m2 IV over 4h day 15; Leucovorin rescue (3) Disease Evaluation (4) High-dose Consolidation Chemo, high dose Ara-C, Denileukin diftitox (Ontak) and Stem Cell Collection (5) Consolidation Cytarabine 2000 mg/m2 IV over 2 h q 12h days 1-4, Etoposide 40 mg/m2 continuous intravenous infusion (CIVI), days 1-4, Denileukin Diftitox (Ontak) 9 mcg/kg/day days 6-10, G-CSF 10 mcg/kg/day day 14+, Stem cell collection day 22 (6) Autologous Stem Cell Transplant Carmustine 550 mg/m2 day -6, Etoposide 60 mg/kg IV over 4h day -4, Cyclophosphamide 100 mg/kg day -2, Stem cell infusion D0 (7) Post-transplant: Denileukin Diftitox (Ontak) 18 mcg/kg/day days 1- 5 Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine; Drug: Navelbine; Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome Injection; Drug: Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF); Drug: Pegfilgrastim; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Vincristine; Drug: Leucovorin; Drug: Methotrexate; Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride; Drug: Cytarabine; Drug: Etoposide; Drug: Carmustine; Drug: Denileukin diftitox |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression Free Survival
Progression-Free Survival will be defined the percentage of participants alive and progression-free at median follow up of 25 months. Patients will be routinely followed for disease progression and those who die without a reported prior progression will be considered to have progressed on the day of their death. Patients who did not progress or die will be censored at the day of their last treatment assessment. Patients who have not received study regimen or did not have on-study treatment assessments will be censored on the day they entered the trial. Patients who receive chemotherapy for reasons other than documented progression of disease or clinical progression without documented progression will be censored on the earliest date of subsequent therapy
Measured: Up to 3 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
Overall Survival Rate
Overall Survival will be defined the percentage of participants alive at median follow up of 25 months. If the patient is lost to follow-up, survival will be censored on the last date the patient was known to be alive. The analysis is expected to occur up to 60 months after the first patient is entered the trial.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Complete Response Rate
The complete response rate will be defined as the total number of patients who have defined complete response using study regimen (intensive induction therapy/progressive chemotherapy/stem cell rescue), divided by the number of patients entered in the trial using response-evaluable patients.
Measured: Up to 3 years
Median Time to Response
The time to response is measured from the time measurement criteria are met for complete response or partial response (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented (taking as reference for progressive disease the smallest measurements recorded since the treatment started) in months.
Measured: Up to 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Mar 2008 (estimated)
- Study start1 Jul 2008
- Primary completion23 Jun 2014
- Study completion23 Jun 2016
Why it stopped: Manufacturing shortage of both Diftitox and Doxil
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Peripheral T-Cell LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of California, San FranciscoThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Eisai Inc., Washington University School of Medicine
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Lawrence Kaplan, MD, Principal investigator, University of California, San Francisco
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00632827
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 072518
- Other IDs
- NCI-2011-01285
- Status last verified
- Apr 2020
- First submitted
- 28 Feb 2008
- Last updated
- 27 Apr 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Apr 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Treatment of Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma With Aggressive Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Autologous Stem Cell Transplant Using Denileukin Diftitox (Ontak) for In-vivo Purging and Post-Transplant Therapy: A Multicenter Phase II Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00632827
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 072518
- Conditions
- Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Manufacturing shortage of both Diftitox and Doxil
- Enrolment
- 21 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, San FranciscoUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Eisai Inc., Washington University School of Medicine
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2008 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 23 Jun 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- 23 Jun 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Mar 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 27 Apr 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study examines the use of denileukin diftitox (Ontak) for patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma who are candidates for autologous stem cell transplants.
Detailed description
This protocol proposes first to increase the proportion of patients who achieve adequate initial disease control and are able to proceed to autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) in first complete or partial remission. It administers intensive and novel induction therapy.
Two cycles of gemcitabine, vinorelbine, Doxil (GND) will be used followed by two cycles of augmented dose Cyclophosphamide (CHOP) plus high-dose methotrexate (MTX). Patients will be restaged after two cycles of GND to assess response to GND alone and again after the second cycle of augmented CHOP/high-dose MTX.
Those achieving a remission status will receive intensive consolidation with HiDAC/etoposide followed by stem cell mobilization. A five-day course of denileukin diftitox (Ontak) will be administered at and will serve as an in vivo purge. This will be followed by autologous stem cell transplant.
Those not achieving partial remission or better following the four induction courses will receive 2 cycles of denileukin diftitox(Ontak) for 5 days. Those achieving partial remission or better to this regimen will go on to consolidation/mobilization and autologous stem cell transplant.
Post-transplant, denileukin diftitox will also be used as an additional module of therapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment Plan | Experimental | Drug: Gemcitabine, Drug: Navelbine, Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome Injection, Drug: Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), Drug: Pegfilgrastim, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Vincristine, Drug: Leucovorin, Drug: Methotrexate, Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, Drug: Cytarabine, Drug: Etoposide, Drug: Carmustine, Drug: Denileukin diftitox(1) Induction Chemo A; Two 21-day cycles of Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 days (D) 1, 8, Navelbine 20 mg/m2 D1, D8; Doxil 15 mg/m2 Days 1 and 8, G-CSF Days 4-6 and 10-15 (2) Induction Chemo B: Two 21-day cycles of Cyclophosphamide 2000 mg/m2 day 1; Doxorubicin 50 mg/m2 day 1; Vincristine 1.4 mg/m2 day 1; Prednisone 100 mg/m2 days 1-5; Methotrexate 3000 mg/m2 IV over 4h day 15; Leucovorin rescue (3) Disease Evaluation (4) High-dose Consolidation Chemo, high dose Ara-C, Denileukin diftitox (Ontak) and Stem Cell Collection (5) Consolidation Cytarabine 2000 mg/m2 IV over 2 h q 12h days 1-4, Etoposide 40 mg/m2 continuous intravenous infusion (CIVI), days 1-4, Denileukin Diftitox (Ontak) 9 mcg/kg/day days 6-10, G-CSF 10 mcg/kg/day day 14+, Stem cell collection day 22 (6) Autologous Stem Cell Transplant Carmustine 550 mg/m2 day -6, Etoposide 60 mg/kg IV over 4h day -4, Cyclophosphamide 100 mg/kg day -2, Stem cell infusion D0 (7) Post-transplant: Denileukin Diftitox (Ontak) 18 mcg/kg/day days 1- 5 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Histologic diagnosis of any of the following:
- Measurable or assessable disease is not required.
- Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years
- Previously untreated or 1 prior cycle of chemotherapy
- Creatinine < 2.0 mg/dL
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- PTCL-U / AILT with IPI 0 or 1 Extranodal NK/T nasal stage I/II T-lymphoblastic lymphoma Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
- Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GemcitabineAlso: GemzarChemotherapy medication used to treat a number of types of cancer | Drug | Treatment Plan |
| NavelbineAlso: VinorelbineNavelbine is an chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of types of cancer | Drug | Treatment Plan |
| Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome InjectionAlso: DoxilDoxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome Injection is an anti-cancer chemotherapy drug | Drug | Treatment Plan |
| Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF)Also: G-CSFG-CSF is a glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow to produce granulocytes and stem cells and release them into the bloodstream. | Drug | Treatment Plan |
| PegfilgrastimAlso: NeulastaColony-stimulating factor 3 (CSF 3) and, is a glycoprotein that stimulates the bone marrow to produce granulocytes and stem cells and release them into the bloodstream. May be used instead of G-CSF | Drug | Treatment Plan |
| CyclophosphamideAlso: Cyclophosphamide 2000 MG, CytoxanCancer medication that interferes with the growth and spread of cancer cells in the body | Drug | Treatment Plan |
| VincristineAlso: Vincrex, Vincasar PFS, OncovinVincristine is a chemotherapy medication used to treat cancer. Vincristine works by stopping the cancer cells from separating into 2 new cells to stops the growth of the cancer | Drug | Treatment Plan |
| LeucovorinAlso: WellcovorinLeucovorin is used to prevent harmful effects of methotrexate when methotrexate is used to treat certain types of cancer. | Drug | Treatment Plan |
| MethotrexateAlso: Rheumatrex, TrexallMethotrexate is a chemotherapy medication used to treat cancer | Drug | Treatment Plan |
| Doxorubicin HydrochlorideAlso: AdriamycinDoxorubicin Hydrochloride is a chemotherapy medication used to treat cancer | Drug | Treatment Plan |
| CytarabineAlso: Ara-C, HiDACMedication used to treat acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma | Drug | Treatment Plan |
| EtoposideAlso: EtopophosEtoposide is a is a chemotherapy medication used to treat cancer | Drug | Treatment Plan |
| CarmustineAlso: BCNUCarmustine is a chemotherapy medication used to treat cancer | Drug | Treatment Plan |
| Denileukin diftitoxAlso: OntakDenileukin diftitox is an antineoplastic agent, an engineered protein combining Interleukin-2 and Diphtheria toxin. Denileukin diftitox could bind to Interleukin-2 receptors and introduce the diphtheria toxin into cells that express those receptors, killing the cells | Drug | Treatment Plan |
Primary outcome
Progression Free Survival
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Progression-Free Survival will be defined the percentage of participants alive and progression-free at median follow up of 25 months. Patients will be routinely followed for disease progression and those who die without a reported prior progression will be considered to have progressed on the day of their death. Patients who did not progress or die will be censored at the day of their last treatment assessment. Patients who have not received study regimen or did not have on-study treatment assessments will be censored on the day they entered the trial. Patients who receive chemotherapy for reasons other than documented progression of disease or clinical progression without documented progression will be censored on the earliest date of subsequent therapy
3 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival Rate
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Complete Response Rate
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Median Time to Response
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Apr 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Lawrence Kaplan, MD principal investigator
University of California, San Francisco
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine, Navelbine and Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Liposome Injection in people with Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma, run by University of California, San Francisco at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 25 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Apr 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression Free Survival (time frame: Up to 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2020.