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Metastatic Epidural Spinal Cord CompressionMESCCNCT00634426

Surgical Versus Nonoperative Treatment of Metastatic Epidural Spinal Cord Compression

An observational study of Metastatic Epidural Spinal Cord Compression, run by AOSpine North America Research Network at 10 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this trial is to evaluate the differences in pain relief, neurological function, quality of life and survival in patients with metastatic epidural spinal cord compression (MESCC) who are managed with a combination of surgery and radiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Surgical excision of the metastatic process and Radiotherapy of the metastatic spine process
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
163 participants
Where
10 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Mar 2008to Mar 2013
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients who present for the treatment of new (cohorts 1 \& 3) or old (cohort 2) metastatic epidural spinal cord compression at the participating sites.

Who may be able to join

  • Single symptomatic metastatic epidural spinal compression at any level confirmed by MRI
  • Age 18 and more
  • Able and willing to give written informed consent to participate in the study
  • Able to read and write English on an elementary level

Who cannot join

  • Multiple symptomatic spinal metastases
  • Radiosensitive tumors
  • Radioresistant tumors
  • Primary cancer site in CNS or spine
  • Poor life expectancy (< 3 months)
  • Patients with a tumor that has compressed only the cauda equina or spinal roots
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Has a recent history of substance abuse
  • Is a prisoner
  • Currently involved in another study
  • has a disease or condition that would preclude accurate evaluation

Trial locations and contacts

10 sites in 2 countries.

10 sites in 2 countries

United States7 sites
  • Johns Hopkins University

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287

  • University of Texas Hospital / MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • University of Kansas Medical Center

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160-0001

  • West Viginia University

    Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506

  • Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Thomas Jefferson University and The Rothman Institute

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107-4216

  • Mayo Clinic

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

Other trials in United States

Canada3 sites
  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center

    Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5

  • University of Toronto

    Toronto, Ontario, M5T 2S8

  • University of British Columbia

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 4E3

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Surgical Versus Nonoperative Treatment of Metastatic Epidural Spinal Cord Compression. Quality of Life and Cost-effectiveness Outcomes

The aim of this trial is to evaluate the differences in pain relief, neurological function, quality of life and survival in patients with metastatic epidural spinal cord compression (MESCC) who are managed with a combination of surgery and radiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone.

Further we shall evaluate cost-effectiveness of the two treatment approaches.

Being tested
Surgical excision of the metastatic process, Radiotherapy of the metastatic spine process
Keywords
Spine, Neoplasm metastasis, Treatment, surgical, Treatment, nonoperative, Quality of life
Medical subject headings
Neoplasm Metastasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Surgical excision of the metastatic processProcedure or surgery

    Surgical excision of the metastatic process

  • Radiotherapy of the metastatic spine processRadiation

    Standard of care radiotherapy for patients with metastatic epidural spinal cord compression.

Study groups in NCT00634426
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1De novo surgical cohort
Receives: Procedure: Surgical excision of the metastatic process
2Nonoperative treatment cohort
Receives: Radiation: Radiotherapy of the metastatic spine process
3Secondary surgical treatment cohort
Receives: Procedure: Surgical excision of the metastatic process

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in spine-associated pain intensity (BPI) measured by Brief Pain Inventory

    Measured: 6 weeks / 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 months

  2. Neurological outcomes measured by American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) Motor Scale structured clinical examination

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Survival

    Measured: 24 months

  2. SF-36 v2

    Measured: 24 month

  3. EQ-5D

    Measured: 24 months

  4. Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)

    Measured: 24 months

  5. Caregiver Activity Survey

    Measured: 24 months

  6. Adverse events

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Mar 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2008
  3. Primary completionMar 2013
  4. Study completionMar 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
163 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00634426
Sponsor's protocol ID
1011
Acronym
MESCC
Status last verified
Mar 2015
First submitted
3 Mar 2008
Last updated
21 May 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Sciubba DM, Petteys RJ, Dekutoski MB, Fisher CG, Fehlings MG, Ondra SL, Rhines LD, Gokaslan ZL. Diagnosis and management of metastatic spine disease. A review. J Neurosurg Spine. 2010 Jul;13(1):94-108. doi: 10.3171/2010.3.SPINE09202.

    PubMed 20594024
  • Furlan JC, Chan KK, Sandoval GA, Lam KC, Klinger CA, Patchell RA, Laporte A, Fehlings MG. The combined use of surgery and radiotherapy to treat patients with epidural cord compression due to metastatic disease: a cost-utility analysis. Neuro Oncol. 2012 May;14(5):631-40. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/nos062. Epub 2012 Apr 14.

    PubMed 22505658
  • Fitzpatrick D, Grabarz D, Wang L, Bezjak A, Fehlings MG, Fosker C, Rampersaud R, Wong RK. How effective is a virtual consultation process in facilitating multidisciplinary decision-making for malignant epidural spinal cord compression? Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012 Oct 1;84(2):e167-72. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.03.057. Epub 2012 Jun 8.

    PubMed 22682804
  • Fisher CG, Schouten R, Versteeg AL, Boriani S, Varga PP, Rhines LD, Kawahara N, Fourney D, Weir L, Reynolds JJ, Sahgal A, Fehlings MG, Gokaslan ZL. Reliability of the Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score (SINS) among radiation oncologists: an assessment of instability secondary to spinal metastases. Radiat Oncol. 2014 Mar 4;9:69. doi: 10.1186/1748-717X-9-69.

    PubMed 24594004
  • Fisher CG, Versteeg AL, Schouten R, Boriani S, Varga PP, Rhines LD, Heran MK, Kawahara N, Fourney D, Reynolds JJ, Fehlings MG, Gokaslan ZL. Reliability of the spinal instability neoplastic scale among radiologists: an assessment of instability secondary to spinal metastases. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2014 Oct;203(4):869-74. doi: 10.2214/AJR.13.12269.

    PubMed 25247954

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Metastatic Epidural Spinal Cord Compression, run by AOSpine North America Research Network at 10 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 May 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 10 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in spine-associated pain intensity (BPI) measured by Brief Pain Inventory (time frame: 6 weeks / 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00634426, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 May 2015.

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