Gastric CancerPhase 2/3NCT00639327
Second Line Chemotherapy for S-1 Refractory Advanced Gastric Cancer
A Phase 2/3 study testing S-1 + irinotecan and irinotecan in people with Gastric Cancer, run by Japan Clinical Cancer Research Organization at 86 sites in Japan.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is compare overall survival of the test arm (CPT-11/S-1 combination) to the control arm (CPT-11 alone) in the subjects with S-1 refractory advanced gastric cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Gastric Cancer
- What is being tested?
- S-1 + irinotecan and irinotecan
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 300 participants
- Where
- 86 sitesJapan
- Study dates
- Mar 2008to Jun 2011
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically proven inoperable advanced gastric adenocarcinoma (including adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction) or relapse gastric adenocarcinoma
- Subjects must be able to take orally
- Subjects must be confirmed to be PD status by picture diagnosis after first-line chemotherapy using S-1 alone, S-1 + Cisplatinum or S-1 + taxane, except S-1 + CPT-11
- Within 4 weeks from the diagnosis of PD
- Total dosage of S-1 at the first-line is over 2,240mg/m2 in S-1 alone treatment, 1,680mg/m2 in the S-1 combination
- ECOG performance status ≤ 1
Show all 12Show fewer
- Follow up Age 20 or over
- Life expectancy estimated more than 12 weeks
- Hgb ≥ 8 g/dL, WBC 4,000-12,000/mm3, ANC ≥ 2,000/mm3, platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3
- Creatinine ≤ upper normal limit (UNL)
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X UNL
- Written informed consent
Who cannot join
- S-1 + CPT-11 was employed as a first-line
- Any other cytotoxic agents therapy, immuno-therapy, radiation-therapy
- After S-1 adjuvant
- Suspended cases by adverse events by S-1 or S-1 combination
- Excessive amounts of ascites require drainage
- Known brain metastases
Show all 11Show fewer
- History of hypersensitivity to fluoropyrimidines and CPT-11
- Pregnancy or lactation women, or women with suspected pregnancy or men with willing to get pregnant
- Active double cancer
- Gastrointestinal bleeding
- Any subject judged by the investigator to be unfit for any reason to participate in the study
Trial locations and contacts
86 sites in 1 country.
86 sites in 1 country
Japan86 sites
Nakadoori General Hospital
Akita, Akita, 010-8577
Aomori Prefectural Central Hospital
Aomori, Aomori, 030-8553
Asahikawa Medical College Department Medicine
Asahikawa, Hokkaido, 078-8510
Asahikawa Medical College Hospital
Asahikawa, Hokkaido, 078-8510
Nippon Medical School
Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8603
ChibaUniversity Hospital
Chiba, Chiba, 260-8677
Surugadai Nihon University Hospital
Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8309
Fukui Red Cross Hospital
Fukui-shi, Fukui, 918-8501
Saiseikai Hospital
Fukui-shi, Fukui, 918-8503
Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 810-0001
National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 810-8563
National Kyusyu Cancer Center
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 811-1395
Kyusyu University Faculty of Medical Sciences
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 812-8582
Fukushima Medical University
Fukushima, Fukushima, 960-1295
Fukuyama City Hospital
Fukuyama, Hiroshima, 721-8511
Gifu Municipal Hospital
Gifu, Gifu, 500-8513
Gifu Prefectural General Medical Center
Gifu, Gifu, 500-8717
Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu University
Gifu, Gifu, 501-1193
Hakodate Goryoukaku Hopsital
Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-0001
Hirosahi University Graduate School of Medicine
Hirosaki, Aomori, 036-8562
Hiroshima University Hospital
Hiroshima, Hiroshima, 734-8551
Hiroshima University Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine Tumor Surgery
Hiroshima, Hiroshima, 734-8553
Tokai University Hospital
Isehara, Kanagawa, 259-1193
Rinku General Medical Center
Izumisano, Osaka, 598-0048
Shimane University Faculty of Medicine
Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501
National Hospital Organization Kagoshima Medical Center
Kagoshima, Kagoshima-ken, 892-0853
Ishikawa Prefectural Central Hospital
Kanazawa, Ishikawa-ken, 920-8530
St.Marianna University School Of Medicine Hospital
Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 216-8511
Kagawa Medical University Hospital
Kida, Kagawa-ken, 761-0793
Kimen Municipal Hospital
Kimen, Osaka, 562-8562
Kirishima Medical Center
Kirishima, Kagoshima-ken, 899-5112
Nippon Steel Yawata Memorial Hospital
Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 805-8508
Kochi Health Sciences Center
Kochi, Kochi, 781-8555
Kumamoto Medical University Hospital
Kumamoto, Kumamoto, 860-8556
Kurume University Hospital
Kurume, Fukuoka, 830-0011
Gunma University Hospital
Maehashi, Gunma, 371-0034
Kaneda Hospital
Maniwa, Okayama-ken, 719-3105
Matsue City Hospital
Matsue, Shimane, 690-8509
Toho University Ohhashi Medical Center
Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 153-8515
Toranomon Hospital
Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470
The Jikei University
Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8471
International University of Health and Welfare Mita Hospital
Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8329
Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital
Morioka, Iwate, 020-0066
Iwate Medical University Hospital
Morioka, Iwate, 020-8505
Nagano Municipal Hospital
Nagano, Nagano, 381-0006
Midori Municipal Hospital
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 458-0037
Nagoya City University Hospital
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 467-8602
Kanazawa Medical University Hospital
Nakajima, Ishikawa-ken, 920-0293
Miyagi Cancer Center
Natori-shi, Miyagi, 981-1293
Niigata Prefectural Cancer Center
Niigata, Niigata, 951-8566
Yamamoto Hospital
Noshiro, Akita, 016-0014
National Hospital Organization Okayama Medical Center
Okayama, Okayama-ken, 701-1192
Aichi Medical University Hospital
Okazaki, Aichi-ken, 480-1195
Gunma Prefectural Cancer Center
Oota, Gunma, 373-8550
Toho University Omori Medical Center
Oota-ku, Tokyo, 143-8541
Kitano Hospital
Osaka, Osaka, 530-8480
Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine
Osaka, Osaka, 545-8585
Osaka Koseinenkin Hospital
Osaka, Osaka, 553-0003
Osaka General Medical Center
Osaka, Osaka, 558-8558
Saiseikai Shiga Hospital
Rittō, Shiga, 520-3046
Saga Prefectural Hospital Kouseikan
Saga, Saga-ken, 840-8571
Sakai Municipal Hospital
Sakai, Osaka, 590-0064
Osaka Rosai Hospital
Sakai, Osaka, 591-8025
National Hospital Organization Hokkaido Cancer Center
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 003-0804
Sapporo Medical University Hospital
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8543
Institute of Development,Aging and Cancer,Tohoku University
Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574
Tohoku University School Of Medicine
Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574
Sendai Medical Center
Sendai, Miyagi, 983-8520
Dokkyo University School of Medecine
Shimotsuga, Tochigi, 321-0293
Keio University Hospital
Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582
Tokyo Women's Medical University Institute of Gastorenterology
Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666
Suita Municipal Hospital Website
Suita, Osaka, 564-0082
Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital
Sumida-ku, Tokyo, 130-8575
Hyogo Prefectural Awaji Hospital
Sumoto, Hyōgo, 656-0017
Teikyo University Hospital
tabashi City, Tokyo, 173-8606
Nihon University Itabashi Hospital
tabashi City, Tokyo, 173-8610
Saiseikai Takaoka Hospital
Takaoka, Toyama, 933-8525
Kouseiren Takaoka Hospital
Takaoka, Toyama, 933-8555
Toyama Prefectural Center Hospital
Toyama, Toyama, 930-8550
Yamagata University Faculty Of Medicine
Yamagata, Yamagata, 990-9585
Yao City Hospital
Yao, Osaka, 581-0069
Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 224-8503
Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 227-8501
Citizen's General Medical Center attached to Yokohama City University
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 232-0024
Tottori University Faculty of Medicine
Yonago, Tottori, 683-8504
University of Fukui Faculty of Medical Scieneces Hospital
Yoshida-gun, Fukui, 910-1193
About this study
Official title: Randomized Phase II/III Trial of Second Line Chemotherapy Comparing CPT-11 Monotherapy Versus S-1/CPT-11 Combination for S-1 Refractory Gastric Cancer
The purpose of this study is compare overall survival of the test arm (CPT-11/S-1 combination) to the control arm (CPT-11 alone) in the subjects with S-1 refractory advanced gastric cancer.
Read the detailed description
Standard chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer (AGC) in the US is Cisplatin/5-FU (CF) or docetaxel/CF (DCF), is in Europe epirubicin/CF (ECF) or epirubicin/oxaliplatin/ capecitabine (EOX). Until 2006, there was no evidence of standard chemotherapy for AGC in Japan. In 2007, by the results of JCOG9912 trial (5-FU alone vs. CPT-11/CDDP vs S-1) and SPIRITS trial (S-1 alone vs. S-1/CDDP), S-1/CDDP is regarded as a new standard regimen in Japan. In 2008, by the results of TOP-002 trial (s-1 alone vs. S-1/CPT-11), S-1/CPT-11 could not show the superiority to S-1 alone. One of the other phase III trials, JACCRO GC-03 trial (S-1 alone vs. S-1/docetaxel, NCT00287768) is now ongoing. However, the position of CPT-11 in the treatment of AGC will be regarded as a second-line.
In Japan there is a controversy for the treatment of S-1 refractory gastric cancer. The controversy is continuing S-1 (like FOLFOX to FOLFIRI) or not as a second-line. After the successful adjuvant S-1 results (ACTS-GC trial), the same problem will occur in the patients who are recurrent from adjuvant S-1.
Then, we conducted a phase II/III trial of CPT-11 with or without S-1 in the treatment of first-line S-1 refractory AGC.
- Conditions
- Gastric Cancer
- Being tested
- S-1 + irinotecan, irinotecan
- Keywords
- Stomach Neoplasms, Second line chemotherapy, Refractory to S-1, irinotecan, S-1 and Irinotecan Combination, Phase III study
- Medical subject headings
- Stomach Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
S-1 + irinotecanDrug
Also called TS-1, CPT-11
Irinotecan 150mg/m2 iv on day one and S-1 po days 1 to 14 every 3 weeks until PD
irinotecanDrug
Also called CPT-11
Irinotecan 150mg/m2 iv on day one every two weeks until PD
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | CPT-11+ S-1 Receives: Drug: S-1 + irinotecan |
| B | Active comparator | CPT-11 Receives: Drug: irinotecan |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
In phase II part, progressive disease rate will be measured for the safety. In phase III part, overall survival will be measured for the benefit of doublet.
Measured: Phase II: 6 weeks from treatment, Phase III: 2 years OS from randomization
Secondary outcomes (1)
Adverse events, response rates, progression free survival, time to treatment failure, change over rates to 3rd line
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Mar 2008 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2008
- Primary completionApr 2011
- Study completionJun 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Gastric CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Japan Clinical Cancer Research Organization
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- Investigators
- Masashi Fujii, M.D.,PhD, Principal investigator, Surugadai Nihon University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00639327
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- JACCRO GC-05
- Status last verified
- Jun 2011
- First submitted
- 5 Mar 2008
- Last updated
- 28 Jun 2011
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Tanabe K, Fujii M, Nishikawa K, Kunisaki C, Tsuji A, Matsuhashi N, Takagane A, Ohno T, Kawase T, Kochi M, Yoshida K, Kakeji Y, Ichikawa W, Chin K, Terashima M, Takeuchi M, Nakajima T. Phase II/III study of second-line chemotherapy comparing irinotecan-alone with S-1 plus irinotecan in advanced gastric cancer refractory to first-line treatment with S-1 (JACCRO GC-05). Ann Oncol. 2015 Sep;26(9):1916-1922. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdv265. Epub 2015 Jun 24.
PubMed 26109630
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Jun 2011. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized Phase II/III Trial of Second Line Chemotherapy Comparing CPT-11 Monotherapy Versus S-1/CPT-11 Combination for S-1 Refractory Gastric Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00639327
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- JACCRO GC-05
- Conditions
- Gastric Cancer
- Keywords
- Stomach Neoplasms, Second line chemotherapy, Refractory to S-1, irinotecan, S-1 and Irinotecan Combination, Phase III study
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Japan Clinical Cancer Research OrganizationUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- Study start
- Mar 2008
- Primary completion
- Apr 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Mar 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is compare overall survival of the test arm (CPT-11/S-1 combination) to the control arm (CPT-11 alone) in the subjects with S-1 refractory advanced gastric cancer.
Detailed description
Standard chemotherapy for advanced gastric cancer (AGC) in the US is Cisplatin/5-FU (CF) or docetaxel/CF (DCF), is in Europe epirubicin/CF (ECF) or epirubicin/oxaliplatin/ capecitabine (EOX). Until 2006, there was no evidence of standard chemotherapy for AGC in Japan. In 2007, by the results of JCOG9912 trial (5-FU alone vs. CPT-11/CDDP vs S-1) and SPIRITS trial (S-1 alone vs. S-1/CDDP), S-1/CDDP is regarded as a new standard regimen in Japan. In 2008, by the results of TOP-002 trial (s-1 alone vs. S-1/CPT-11), S-1/CPT-11 could not show the superiority to S-1 alone. One of the other phase III trials, JACCRO GC-03 trial (S-1 alone vs. S-1/docetaxel, NCT00287768) is now ongoing. However, the position of CPT-11 in the treatment of AGC will be regarded as a second-line.
In Japan there is a controversy for the treatment of S-1 refractory gastric cancer. The controversy is continuing S-1 (like FOLFOX to FOLFIRI) or not as a second-line. After the successful adjuvant S-1 results (ACTS-GC trial), the same problem will occur in the patients who are recurrent from adjuvant S-1.
Then, we conducted a phase II/III trial of CPT-11 with or without S-1 in the treatment of first-line S-1 refractory AGC.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | Drug: S-1 + irinotecanCPT-11+ S-1 |
| B | Active comparator | Drug: irinotecanCPT-11 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Histologically proven inoperable advanced gastric adenocarcinoma (including adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction) or relapse gastric adenocarcinoma
- Subjects must be able to take orally
- Subjects must be confirmed to be PD status by picture diagnosis after first-line chemotherapy using S-1 alone, S-1 + Cisplatinum or S-1 + taxane, except S-1 + CPT-11
- Within 4 weeks from the diagnosis of PD
- Total dosage of S-1 at the first-line is over 2,240mg/m2 in S-1 alone treatment, 1,680mg/m2 in the S-1 combination
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- S-1 + CPT-11 was employed as a first-line
- Any other cytotoxic agents therapy, immuno-therapy, radiation-therapy
- After S-1 adjuvant
- Suspended cases by adverse events by S-1 or S-1 combination
- Excessive amounts of ascites require drainage
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| S-1 + irinotecanAlso: TS-1, CPT-11Irinotecan 150mg/m2 iv on day one and S-1 po days 1 to 14 every 3 weeks until PD | Drug | A |
| irinotecanAlso: CPT-11Irinotecan 150mg/m2 iv on day one every two weeks until PD | Drug | B |
Primary outcome
In phase II part, progressive disease rate will be measured for the safety. In phase III part, overall survival will be measured for the benefit of doublet.
Time frame: Phase II: 6 weeks from treatment, Phase III: 2 years OS from randomization
1 secondary outcome
Adverse events, response rates, progression free survival, time to treatment failure, change over rates to 3rd line
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Jun 2011.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26109630Tanabe K, Fujii M, Nishikawa K, Kunisaki C, Tsuji A, Matsuhashi N, Takagane A, Ohno T, Kawase T, Kochi M, Yoshida K, Kakeji Y, Ichikawa W, Chin K, Terashima M, Takeuchi M, Nakajima T. Phase II/III study of second-line chemotherapy comparing irinotecan-alone with S-1 plus irinotecan in advanced gastric cancer refractory to first-line treatment with S-1 (JACCRO GC-05). Ann Oncol. 2015 Sep;26(9):1916-1922. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdv265. Epub 2015 Jun 24.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Masashi Fujii, M.D.,PhD principal investigator
Surugadai Nihon University Hospital
86 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing S-1 + irinotecan and irinotecan in people with Gastric Cancer, run by Japan Clinical Cancer Research Organization at 86 sites in Japan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jun 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 86 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
In phase II part, progressive disease rate will be measured for the safety. In phase III part, overall survival will be measured for the benefit of doublet. (time frame: Phase II: 6 weeks from treatment, Phase III: 2 years OS from randomization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00639327, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jun 2011.