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Parathyroid NeoplasmNCT00639405

Evaluation of MRI and SPECT Fusion Software to Localize Parathyroid Adenomas

An observational study of Parathyroid Neoplasm and Parathyroid Diseases, run by State University of New York - Upstate Medical University at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to design a method to better localize parathyroid adenomas. This study will include approximately 6 patients who have not had surgery and another 25 patients who have already had surgery over the course of one year. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Parathyroid Neoplasm, Parathyroid Diseases
How many people
12 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2005to Aug 2008
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Subjects will be recruited from the Health Care Clinic

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects who are 18 years and over
  • subjects who have had a failed parathyroidectomy and now presents with persistent hyperparathyroidism or recurrent hyperparathyroidism
  • 6 control patients with parathyroid adenomas who have not yet had surgery will be selected to test the efficacy of the software.

Who cannot join

  • Potential female subjects who are pregnant
  • Any potential subject who has an implanted metallic device, stent or staples
  • any subject weighing 300lb

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • SUNY Upstate Medical University

    Syracuse, New York, 13210

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Localization of Parathyroid Adenomas Using MRI and SPECT Fusion Software in Patients With Persistent or Recurrent Hyperparathyroidism

The purpose of this study is to design a method to better localize parathyroid adenomas. This study will include approximately 6 patients who have not had surgery and another 25 patients who have already had surgery over the course of one year.

Read the detailed description

While a successful neck exploration for PHP is primarily dependent on the experience of the surgeon, there are currently several localizing studies available to increase success. Although the necessity of localizing studies pre-operatively for first time neck explorations is still under debate, there is no question of their importance for persistent or recurrent PHP that requires re-operation. Localizing studies in these patients have been clearly shown to reduce operating time, avoid unnecessary dissection, reduce morbidity, and improve success rate.

Several modalities have been employed for localization such as ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The sensitivity of ultrasound for the preoperative detection of parathyroid adenomas has been reported to be 65-90% (1). There are however, limitations to US. Because of the sonolucent appearance of parathyroid adenomas, it is impossible to distinguish an ectopic cervical parathyroid adenoma from a pathologic lymph node. Furthermore, mediastinal parathyroid adenomas are difficult, if not impossible to visualize due to acoustic shadowing from the sternum and clavicles (2). Also, this method is very operator-dependent. MRI has a slightly higher sensitivity of 62.5-94% while CT has a poor sensitivity of only 40-44% (1).

We are using dual-phase single photon emission tomography (SPECT) imaging with technetium 99m sestamibi and visual thyroid subtraction with technetium 99m as pertechnetate. This method can achieve sensitivities of 68-95% and specificities of 75-100% (1). SPECT imaging is dependent on the differential washout of sestamibi between normal thyroid tissue and abnormal parathyroid tissue. Theoretically, sestamibi will washout of normal thyroid tissue much more quickly than it will from abnormal parathyroid tissue. Therefore, SPECT imaging is usually performed immediately and then at 90 and 180 minutes after sestamibi injection. SPECT imaging, however, has several limitations, not the least of which is its inability to provide discrete anatomic detail.

In addition, we will use a control group of patients who have parathyroid adenomas but who have not yet had surgery to test the efficacy of our fusion software.

Our goal is to acquire MRI and SPECT imaging with fiducial markers and utilize fusion software to create a detailed anatomic map of the neck for more accurate localization of the lesion.

Keywords
Parathyroid, MRI, SPECT
Medical subject headings
Parathyroid Neoplasms, Parathyroid Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00639405
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1subjects who are diagnosed with parathyroid adenomas. There will be 6 subjects who have not had surgery and 25 subjects who have had surgery.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Mar 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2005
  3. Primary completionAug 2008
  4. Study completionAug 2008

Why it stopped: Subject population not available.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00639405
Sponsor's protocol ID
SUNYUMU 5260
Status last verified
Oct 2008
First submitted
12 Mar 2008
Last updated
27 Apr 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Parathyroid Neoplasm and Parathyroid Diseases, run by State University of New York - Upstate Medical University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Subject population not available.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2011.

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