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Celiac DiseaseCELIPREVNCT00639444

Risk of Celiac Disease and Age at Gluten Introduction

A study testing gluten-free, normocaloric diet from 6 to 12 months in people with Celiac Disease, run by Università Politecnica delle Marche at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether age at introduction of gluten-containing cereals (e.g. wheat) plays a role in influencing the risk of celiac disease (CD) development in infants with a first-degree relative affected by CD. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 day to 6 months
Conditions the study is for
Celiac Disease
What is being tested?
gluten-free, normocaloric diet from 6 to 12 months
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
703 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
Sep 2004to Nov 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 day to 6 months
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Newborn in a family where a first-degree relative is already affected with biopsy-proven CD

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Department of Pediatrics, via Corridoni 11

    Ancona, 60123

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Infant Nutrition and Development of Celiac Disease in Genetically At-risk Babies: a Dietary Intervention Study at Weaning

The purpose of this study is to determine whether age at introduction of gluten-containing cereals (e.g. wheat) plays a role in influencing the risk of celiac disease (CD) development in infants with a first-degree relative affected by CD.

Read the detailed description

We undertook a prospective study to establish the incidence of CD autoimmunity related to the timing of gluten exposure in at-risk infants. Infants at family risk for CD (at least one first-degree relative affected) are enrolled in this prospective, multicentre, intervention study conducted in Italy. Infants are randomly assigned to introduce gluten at either 4-6 or 12 months (groups A and B, respectively) and then enter a follow-up period of 5 years. Duration of breastfeeding and types of formulas, adherence to the dietary plan, amount of gluten administered, and clinical data are collected by phone or direct interview at 4, 7, 9, and 12 months of age. HLA (Human Leucocyte Antigene) status and CD serology (anti-transglutaminase and other autoantibodies) are tested at 15, 24, 36 and 60 months of age.

Conditions
Celiac Disease
Being tested
gluten-free, normocaloric diet from 6 to 12 months
Medical subject headings
Celiac Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • gluten-free, normocaloric diet from 6 to 12 monthsDietary supplement

    Also called gluten-free products

    Gluten-containing cereals (wheat, rye and barley) will be replaced by gluten-free starchy food (rice, corn, tapioca-based, etc) in a normocaloric diet

Study groups in NCT00639444
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Gluten free dietActive comparatorthe intervention in this group is keeping a gluten-free diet from 0 to 12 months
Receives: Dietary Supplement: gluten-free, normocaloric diet from 6 to 12 months
Gluten containing dietNo interventioninfants in this group are started on gluten-containing cereals at 6 months (control group)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. prevalence of active CD

    Measured: 5 years of age

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. prevalence of CD-related autoantibodies (IgA anti-transglutaminase)

    Measured: age 2, 3 and 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Mar 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2004
  3. Primary completionDec 2007
  4. Study completionNov 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
703 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00639444
Sponsor's protocol ID
UPM-CE 204332
Acronym
CELIPREV
Status last verified
Dec 2013
First submitted
14 Mar 2008
Last updated
10 Dec 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Lionetti E, Castellaneta S, Pulvirenti A, Tonutti E, Francavilla R, Fasano A, Catassi C; Italian Working Group of Weaning and Celiac Disease Risk. Prevalence and natural history of potential celiac disease in at-family-risk infants prospectively investigated from birth. J Pediatr. 2012 Nov;161(5):908-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2012.05.008. Epub 2012 Jun 15.

    PubMed 22704250
  • Lionetti E, Castellaneta S, Francavilla R, Pulvirenti A, Tonutti E, Amarri S, Barbato M, Barbera C, Barera G, Bellantoni A, Castellano E, Guariso G, Limongelli MG, Pellegrino S, Polloni C, Ughi C, Zuin G, Fasano A, Catassi C; SIGENP (Italian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition) Working Group on Weaning and CD Risk. Introduction of gluten, HLA status, and the risk of celiac disease in children. N Engl J Med. 2014 Oct 2;371(14):1295-303. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1400697.

    PubMed 25271602

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing gluten-free, normocaloric diet from 6 to 12 months in people with Celiac Disease, run by Università Politecnica delle Marche at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Dec 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

prevalence of active CD (time frame: 5 years of age). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00639444, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Dec 2013.

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