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LeukemiaPhase 1NCT00643240

Yttrium Y 90 Anti-CD19 Antibody BU-12 in Patients With Advanced Relapsed or Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

A Phase 1 study testing yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody BU12 and 111In-BU-12 in people with Leukemia, run by Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies can find cancer cells and carry cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. This may be effective treatment for leukemia. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Leukemia
What is being tested?
yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody BU12 and 111In-BU-12
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2008to Apr 2010
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed CD19-positive (> 25% by flow cytometry evaluation of bone marrow blasts) disease of 1 of the following types:
  • Primary refractory or relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) defined as persistent disease following a minimum of two different standard effective chemotherapy induction attempts at time of diagnosis or at relapse
  • Chronic Lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) following blast crisis (≥15% bone marrow blasts following a minimum of one standard effective chemotherapy induction attempt)
  • Human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA) must be negative
  • Patients who have relapsed ≥ 60 days following an autologous or allogeneic transplant are eligible if all other eligibility criteria are met
  • No active central nervous system (CNS) disease
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  • ECOG performance status (PS) 0-2 or Karnofsky PS 60-100%
  • Life expectancy > 8 weeks
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN
  • Creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
  • LVEF ≥ 45% by MUGA/ECHO
  • Oxygen saturation on room air > 92% and no oxygen requirement
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients mus use effective contraception

Who cannot join

  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to of yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 antibody BU-12 or other agents used in study
  • Uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:
  • Ongoing or active infection
  • Symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • Unstable angina pectoris
  • Cardiac arrhythmia
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  • Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • HIV-positive
  • Active graft-vs-host disease
  • Less than 4 weeks since prior agents and recovered
  • Less than 7 days since prior therapy with any biologic agent, defined as a growth factor or cytokine
  • Less than 3 months since prior antibody or biologic anticancer therapy (e.g., alemtuzumab or epratuzumab)
  • Other concurrent investigational agents
  • Patients with peripheral blasts > 5,000/uL may receive concurrent hydroxyurea

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase I Open Label, Single Arm Escalation Trial to Evaluate the Biodistribution and Safety of BU-12 in Patients With Advanced Leukemia

RATIONALE: Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies can find cancer cells and carry cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. This may be effective treatment for leukemia.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the best dose of yttrium Y 90-labeled monoclonal antibody BU-12 in treating patients with advanced relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia or chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine the biodistribution of indium-111 BU-12 in patients with refractory CD19+ leukemia.

Secondary

  • To determine the maximum tolerated dose of yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 antibody BU-12
  • Determine the human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA) response.
  • To define, preliminarily, the antitumor activity of yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 antibody BU-12.

OUTLINE: Patients receive yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 antibody BU-12/indium-111 BU-12 IV over 60 minutes on day 0 and undergo whole-body imaging on days 0, 1, 3, 4, and 7. Patients also undergo blood collection and bone marrow biopsy periodically for dosimetry calculations and pharmacokinetics.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 2 years.

Conditions
Leukemia
Being tested
yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody BU12, 111In-BU-12
Keywords
recurrent adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia, recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia, refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody BU12Radiation

    Also called 90Y-BU-12

    Patients in whom the biodistribution is as expected (unaltered) AND a HAMA response does not develop will receive a single dose of 90Y-BU-12 in a dose escalated manner to establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of 90Y-BU-12 over 60 minutes on Day 0. A single course of BU-12 includes the imaging dose of 111In-BU-12 followed 7-8 days later by the therapy dose of 90YBU- 12.

  • 111In-BU-12Radiation

    Also called indium-111 BU-12

    Patients receive indium-111 BU-12 IV over 60 minutes on day 0

Study groups in NCT00643240
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
111 In-BU-12Experimental111In-BU-12 is the 111Indium-labeled murine monoclonal antibody used for imaging and dosimetry.
Receives: Radiation: yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody BU12; Radiation: 111In-BU-12

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Biodistribution of indium-111 BU-12

    Perform a whole body scan acquiring both anterior and posterior images at a speed of 10 cm/min (20 minute scan) using a medium energy collimator, a 256 x 1024 computer acquisition matrix and acquisition photo peak settings of 172 and 247 keV with 15% windows.

    Measured: Immediately post infusion, 4-6 hours after infusion and Days 1, 3, 4 and 7 after infusion

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Maximum tolerated dose of yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 antibody BU-12

    DLT will be defined as bone marrow aplasia > 6 weeks duration from the first treatment day; specifically, failure to recover peripheral ANC > 500/μL and platelets > 20,000/μL documented by bone marrow aplasia, not malignant infiltration - Any NCI CTCAE v 3.0 grade 3 non-hematologic toxicity except for allergic reactions to radiolabeled BU-12 will be dose limiting. If the BU-12 antibody is very allergenic, then ≥ grade 3 allergic reactions will be dose limiting.

    Measured: Beginning Day 1 of treatment

  2. Presence or absence of a human antibody to murine antibody

    Presence or absence of a human antibody to murine antibody at baseline, 28 and 60 days post therapy, and at 6 months post therapy

    Measured: baseline, 28 and 60 days post therapy, and at 6 months post therapy

  3. Number of Patients by Clinical Response

    Patients evaluable for DLT will be assessed for response at day 28 and day 60 post therapy dose (event is whether or not the patient has a Complete Remission, Partial Remission, Stable Disease, Refractory Disease, Relapsed Disease). The proportion of patients by disease status will be reported.

    Measured: day 28 and day 60

  4. Time to Clinical Response

    Time-to-event will be measured from date of therapy dose.

    Measured: Day 28, 60, 6 Months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Mar 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2008
  3. Primary completionApr 2010
  4. Study completionApr 2010

Why it stopped: Due to slow accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00643240
Sponsor's protocol ID
2006LS057
Other IDs
MT2006-09, UMN-0611M96887
Status last verified
Nov 2017
First submitted
25 Mar 2008
Last updated
29 Nov 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody BU12 and 111In-BU-12 in people with Leukemia, run by Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Nov 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Due to slow accrual). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Biodistribution of indium-111 BU-12 (time frame: Immediately post infusion, 4-6 hours after infusion and Days 1, 3, 4 and 7 after infusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Nov 2017.

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