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HypercholesterolemiaPhase 4NCT00650663

Ezetimibe Plus Simvastatin Versus Simvastatin Alone in African-American Subjects With Primary Hypercholesterolemia (P03377)

A Phase 4 study testing Ezetimibe + Simvastatin and Simvastatin in people with Hypercholesterolemia and Atherosclerosis, run by Organon and Co.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether coadministration of ezetimibe 10 mg/day with simvastatin 20 mg/day for 12 weeks will result in greater reduction of LDL-C, total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), non HDL-C, and apolipoprotein B (ApoB), and greater increase in HDL-C, compared with simvastatin 20… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hypercholesterolemia, Atherosclerosis
What is being tested?
Ezetimibe + Simvastatin and Simvastatin
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
247 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Oct 2003to 1 Sep 2004
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult African-American or Black subjects with diagnosis of primary hypercholesterolemia with plasma LDL-C >=145 mg/dL and <=250 mg/dL, and plasma TG <=350 mg/dL
  • Postmenopausal women who are receiving postmenopausal hormonal therapy or raloxifene must be maintained on a stable HRT or raloxifene regimen for at least 6 weeks and throughout the study
  • Female subjects of non-childbearing potential
  • Willingness to give written consent, participate and complete all study-related procedures, and ability to follow a stable NCEP Step I (or stricter) diet regimen and keep a diet diary when required.
  • Clinical laboratory tests (CBC, blood chemistries, and urinalysis) within normal limits (except as noted below) or clinically acceptable.
  • ALT (SGPT) and AST (SGOT) concentrations <=2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) and creatine phosphokinase <=2 times the ULN.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy or any other situation, condition, or illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with optimal participation in the study
  • Secondary forms of hyperlipidemia or underlying disease likely to limit life span to less than one year
  • Known hypersensitivity or any contraindication to simvastatin or ezetimibe
  • Use of investigational drugs within 30 days of study entry
  • Concomitant illnesses: congestive heart failure NYHA Class III or IV; obstructive cardiomyopathy; uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias; severe aortic stenosis; MI, CABG or angioplasty within 3 months of study; unstable or severe peripheral artery disease; unstable angina pectoris; study-limiting disorders of the hematologic, digestive or central nervous systems including cerebrovascular disease and degenerative disease; uncontrolled or newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus; uncontrolled endocrine or metabolic disease known to influence serum lipids or lipoproteins (clinically euthyroid subjects on stable replacement doses of thyroid hormone are eligible for enrollment); uncontrolled hypertension; known impairment of renal function (plasma creatinine >2.0 mg/dL), dysproteinemia, nephrotic syndrome or other renal disease (24-hour urinary protein 3+ or 1 gram); hepatobiliary or hepatic disease (AST or ALT >2 times the upper limit of the reference range); HIV positive; known coagulopathy.

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized Study to Evaluate the Lipid-Altering Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Ezetimibe Coadministered With Simvastatin Versus Simvastatin Monotherapy in African-American Subjects With Primary Hypercholesterolemia

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether coadministration of ezetimibe 10 mg/day with simvastatin 20 mg/day for 12 weeks will result in greater reduction of LDL-C, total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), non HDL-C, and apolipoprotein B (ApoB), and greater increase in HDL-C, compared with simvastatin 20 mg/day as monotherapy for 12 weeks in African-American subjects with primary hypercholesterolemia. This study is being performed to better define the efficacy of ezetimibe coadministered with simvastatin in this population.

Being tested
Ezetimibe + Simvastatin, Simvastatin
Medical subject headings
Hypercholesterolemia, Atherosclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ezetimibe + SimvastatinDrug

    Also called SCH 58235

    oral tablets; ezetimibe 10 mg and simvastatin 20 mg once daily for 12 weeks

  • SimvastatinDrug

    oral tablet; simvastatin 20 mg once daily for 12 weeks

Study groups in NCT00650663
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ezetimibe + SimvastatinExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Ezetimibe + Simvastatin
SimvastatinActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Simvastatin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percent change in LDL-C from baseline to endpoint.

    Measured: Week 12

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Percent change from baseline to endpoint in TC, TG, HDL-C, non-HDL-C, and ApoB.

    Measured: Week 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Apr 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Oct 2003
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2004
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2004

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
247 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00650663
Sponsor's protocol ID
P03377
Status last verified
Feb 2022
First submitted
31 Mar 2008
Last updated
15 Aug 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Rodney RA, Sugimoto D, Wagman B, Zieve F, Kerzner B, Strony J, Yang B, Suresh R, Veltri E. Efficacy and safety of coadministration of ezetimibe and simvastatin in African-American patients with primary hypercholesterolemia. J Natl Med Assoc. 2006 May;98(5):772-8.

    PubMed 16749654

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Ezetimibe + Simvastatin and Simvastatin in people with Hypercholesterolemia and Atherosclerosis, run by Organon and Co.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Aug 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percent change in LDL-C from baseline to endpoint. (time frame: Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00650663, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Aug 2024.

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