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DepressionPhase 3NCT00652171

Efficacy and Safety of Antidepressant Augmentation With Lamotrigine

A Phase 3 study testing Lamotrigine and Amide in people with Depression, run by Institute of Social Security of the Civil Servants of Minas Gerais.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study reports a clinical trial evaluating lamotrigine safety and efficacy as an antidepressant augmentation agent in treatment resistant depression, therefore adding more empirical evidence to the limited number of studies on the use of lamotrigine. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Depression
What is being tested?
Lamotrigine and Amide
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
34 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2004to Jan 2006
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • They were selected according to a clinical interview based on DSM-IV criteria for major depressive disorder in single or recurrent episodes, with moderate to severe intensity. Besides
  • They also had a history of treatment-resistant depression stage II or above according to the criteria of by Thase and Rush11
  • failure to respond to treatment with at least 2 antidepressants of different classes
  • at the maximum tolerated dose for at least 6 weeks and absence of psychotic symptoms

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or lactating women or those capable of getting pregnant that who were not using contraceptive methods were excluded as well as patients with severe clinical diseases or organic mental disorder
  • Further exclusion criteria were acute depression with risk of suicide
  • psychosis
  • and bipolar disorder as well as personality disorders and disorders related to alcohol and other drugs

About this study

Official title: Efficacy and Safety of Antidepressant Augmentation With Lamotrigine in Patients With Treatment-Resistant Depression

This study reports a clinical trial evaluating lamotrigine safety and efficacy as an antidepressant augmentation agent in treatment resistant depression, therefore adding more empirical evidence to the limited number of studies on the use of lamotrigine.

Read the detailed description

Objective: This study reports a clinical trial evaluating lamotrigine safety and efficacy as an antidepressant augmentation agent in treatment resistant depression, therefore adding more empirical evidence to the limited number of studies on the use of lamotrigine.

Method: A double-blind pilot study was conducted with 34 nonbipolar, nonpsychotic patients who had DSM-IV major depressive disorder and were resistant to at least 2 antidepressants. The subjects were on taking antidepressant therapy and were randomly assigned to receive placebo or lamotrigine as an adjunct therapy for 8 weeks. They were evaluated on a biweekly basis in order to access assess the efficacy and the safety of the drug.

Conditions
Depression
Being tested
Lamotrigine, Amide
Keywords
Treatment, Augmentation, Resistant depression, Lamotrigine
Medical subject headings
Depression

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LamotrigineDrug

    Lamotrigine was added to the ongoing antidepressant. The doses were titrated to 200mg/day.

  • AmideDietary supplement

    Capsule of amide were given to this group of patients. They continued the ongoing antidepressants.

Study groups in NCT00652171
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1Active comparator17 Patients - Mean age of 26 years old, 14 female and 3 male - with major depressive disorder in single or recurrent episodes, with moderate to severe intensity. Besides, They also had a history of treatment-resistant depression stage II or above according to the criteria of by Thase and Rush: failure to respond to treatment with at least 2 antidepressants of different classes, at the maximum tolerated dose for at least 6 weeks and absence of psychotic symptoms.
Receives: Drug: Lamotrigine
2Placebo comparator17 Patients - 11 females and 6 males mean age of 29 years old - with major depressive disorder in single or recurrent episodes, with moderate to severe intensity. Besides, They also had a history of treatment-resistant depression stage II or above according to the criteria of by Thase and Rush: failure to respond to treatment with at least 2 antidepressants of different classes, at the maximum tolerated dose for at least 6 weeks and absence of psychotic symptoms.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Amide

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Montgomery and Asberg Scale for Depression

    Measured: 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Clinical Global Impression

    Measured: 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Apr 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2004
  3. Primary completionJan 2006
  4. Study completionJan 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
34 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00652171
Sponsor's protocol ID
CEP: 093/03
Status last verified
Apr 2008
First submitted
1 Apr 2008
Last updated
9 Apr 2008
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Barbosa L, Berk M, Vorster M. A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of augmentation with lamotrigine or placebo in patients concomitantly treated with fluoxetine for resistant major depressive episodes. J Clin Psychiatry. 2003 Apr;64(4):403-7. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v64n0407.

    PubMed 12716240
  • Rocha FL, Hara C. Lamotrigine augmentation in unipolar depression. Int Clin Psychopharmacol. 2003 Mar;18(2):97-9. doi: 10.1097/00004850-200303000-00006.

    PubMed 12598821
  • Barbee JG, Jamhour NJ. Lamotrigine as an augmentation agent in treatment-resistant depression. J Clin Psychiatry. 2002 Aug;63(8):737-41. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v63n0813.

    PubMed 12197456
  • Santos MA, Rocha FL, Hara C. Efficacy and safety of antidepressant augmentation with lamotrigine in patients with treatment-resistant depression: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry. 2008;10(3):187-90. doi: 10.4088/pcc.v10n0302.

    PubMed 18615166

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Lamotrigine and Amide in people with Depression, run by Institute of Social Security of the Civil Servants of Minas Gerais.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Apr 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Montgomery and Asberg Scale for Depression (time frame: 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00652171, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Apr 2008.

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