AzTrials
AzTrials

ObesityPhase 2NCT00659828

Effects of Leptin Replacement in Children

A Phase 2 study testing Recombinant methionyl human leptin in people with Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome, run by University of Miami at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To assess the endocrine and immune effects of leptin replacement in leptin-deficient children, from a consanguineous family. The hypothesis is that leptin replacement will have significant effects on endocrine function. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 5 to 18 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome, Diabetes
What is being tested?
Recombinant methionyl human leptin
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2005to 16 Apr 2010
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 5 to 18 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Children with a functional leptin gene mutation from a consanguineous Turkish family. Only one leptin-naïve child from this family is alive and eligible.

Who cannot join

  • N/A

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Miami, Center on Pharmacogenomics

    Miami, Florida, 33132

Other trials in United States

About this study

To assess the endocrine and immune effects of leptin replacement in leptin-deficient children, from a consanguineous family. The hypothesis is that leptin replacement will have significant effects on endocrine function.

Read the detailed description

The proposed study of the treatment of a child with congenital leptin deficiency will permit to elucidate key aspects of human endocrine function, and will give new insights on the role of leptin in human endocrine regulation.

Being tested
Recombinant methionyl human leptin
Keywords
Congenital leptin deficiency, Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome, Diabetes
Medical subject headings
Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome, Diabetes Mellitus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Recombinant methionyl human leptinDrug

    Also called Metreleptin, r-metHuLeptin

    Recombinant methionyl human leptin, subcutaneous, once a day, 0.02 to 0.04 mg/kg (adjusted according to weight loss), indeterminate duration.

Study groups in NCT00659828
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Recombinant Methionyl Human LeptinExperimentalRecombinant methionyl human leptin: Recombinant methionyl human leptin, subcutaneous, once a day, 0.02 to 0.04 mg/kg (adjusted according to weight loss).
Receives: Drug: Recombinant methionyl human leptin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Weight

    Measured: Baseline, 58 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Glucose Levels

    Measured: Baseline, 58 months

  2. Bone Mineral Density

    Measured: Baseline, 58 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Apr 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2005
  3. Primary completion16 Apr 2010
  4. Study completion16 Apr 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00659828
Sponsor's protocol ID
20060295
Other IDs
2R01DK058851-03
Status last verified
Feb 2020
First submitted
9 Apr 2008
Last updated
13 Feb 2020
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Baicy K, London ED, Monterosso J, Wong ML, Delibasi T, Sharma A, Licinio J. Leptin replacement alters brain response to food cues in genetically leptin-deficient adults. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Nov 13;104(46):18276-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0706481104. Epub 2007 Nov 6.

    PubMed 17986612
  • Licinio J, Ribeiro L, Busnello JV, Delibasi T, Thakur S, Elashoff RM, Sharma A, Jardack PM, Depaoli AM, Wong ML. Effects of leptin replacement on macro- and micronutrient preferences. Int J Obes (Lond). 2007 Dec;31(12):1859-63. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803703. Epub 2007 Aug 7.

    PubMed 17684509
  • Licinio J, Milane M, Thakur S, Whelan F, Yildiz BO, Delibasi T, de Miranda PB, Ozata M, Bolu E, Depaoli A, Wong ML. Effects of leptin on intake of specific micro- and macronutrients in a woman with leptin gene deficiency studied off and on leptin at stable body weight. Appetite. 2007 Nov;49(3):594-9. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2007.03.228. Epub 2007 Apr 6.

    PubMed 17517446
  • Williamson DA, Ravussin E, Wong ML, Wagner A, Dipaoli A, Caglayan S, Ozata M, Martin C, Walden H, Arnett C, Licinio J. Microanalysis of eating behavior of three leptin deficient adults treated with leptin therapy. Appetite. 2005 Aug;45(1):75-80. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2005.01.002.

    PubMed 15949871
  • Matochik JA, London ED, Yildiz BO, Ozata M, Caglayan S, DePaoli AM, Wong ML, Licinio J. Effect of leptin replacement on brain structure in genetically leptin-deficient adults. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 May;90(5):2851-4. doi: 10.1210/jc.2004-1979. Epub 2005 Feb 15.

    PubMed 15713712
  • Licinio J, Caglayan S, Ozata M, Yildiz BO, de Miranda PB, O'Kirwan F, Whitby R, Liang L, Cohen P, Bhasin S, Krauss RM, Veldhuis JD, Wagner AJ, DePaoli AM, McCann SM, Wong ML. Phenotypic effects of leptin replacement on morbid obesity, diabetes mellitus, hypogonadism, and behavior in leptin-deficient adults. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Mar 30;101(13):4531-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0308767101. Epub 2004 Mar 9.

    PubMed 15070752
  • Mantzoros CS, Ozata M, Negrao AB, Suchard MA, Ziotopoulou M, Caglayan S, Elashoff RM, Cogswell RJ, Negro P, Liberty V, Wong ML, Veldhuis J, Ozdemir IC, Gold PW, Flier JS, Licinio J. Synchronicity of frequently sampled thyrotropin (TSH) and leptin concentrations in healthy adults and leptin-deficient subjects: evidence for possible partial TSH regulation by leptin in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001 Jul;86(7):3284-91. doi: 10.1210/jcem.86.7.7644.

    PubMed 11443202
  • Ozata M, Ozdemir IC, Licinio J. Human leptin deficiency caused by a missense mutation: multiple endocrine defects, decreased sympathetic tone, and immune system dysfunction indicate new targets for leptin action, greater central than peripheral resistance to the effects of leptin, and spontaneous correction of leptin-mediated defects. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1999 Oct;84(10):3686-95. doi: 10.1210/jcem.84.10.5999.

    PubMed 10523015
  • Strobel A, Issad T, Camoin L, Ozata M, Strosberg AD. A leptin missense mutation associated with hypogonadism and morbid obesity. Nat Genet. 1998 Mar;18(3):213-5. doi: 10.1038/ng0398-213. No abstract available.

    PubMed 9500540
  • Paz-Filho G, Wong ML, Licinio J. The procognitive effects of leptin in the brain and their clinical implications. Int J Clin Pract. 2010 Dec;64(13):1808-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-1241.2010.02536.x.

    PubMed 21070531
  • Paz-Filho GJ, Delibasi T, Erol HK, Wong ML, Licinio J. Cellular immunity before and after leptin replacement therapy. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Nov;22(11):1069-74. doi: 10.1515/jpem.2009.22.11.1069.

    PubMed 20101893
  • Paz-Filho G, Delibasi T, Erol HK, Wong ML, Licinio J. Congenital leptin deficiency and thyroid function. Thyroid Res. 2009 Nov 4;2(1):11. doi: 10.1186/1756-6614-2-11.

    PubMed 19889232
  • Paz-Filho GJ, Babikian T, Asarnow R, Delibasi T, Esposito K, Erol HK, Wong ML, Licinio J. Leptin replacement improves cognitive development. PLoS One. 2008 Aug 29;3(8):e3098. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0003098.

    PubMed 18769731

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Recombinant methionyl human leptin in people with Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome, run by University of Miami at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 13 Feb 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Weight (time frame: Baseline, 58 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00659828, which also lists 13 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Feb 2020.

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