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Cluster HeadacheNCT00662935

Evaluation of Efficacity and Safety of Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) in Chronic and Treatment-Resistant Cluster Headache(CH)

A study testing setting-up of an electrode in deep brain in people with Cluster Headache, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of deep brain stimulation (DBS) in chronic and treatment-resistant CH. Inclusion criteria are: patients with chronic CH (>3years), with daily attack and non response to adequate treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Cluster Headache
What is being tested?
setting-up of an electrode in deep brain
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 2005to Mar 2008
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • between 18 and 65 year old
  • suffering from cluster headache since 3 years at least
  • not responding to others treatments such as : verapamil, lithium or both of them

Who cannot join

  • patient with addiction
  • pregnancy or feeding women
  • contraindication to general anesthetic
  • contraindication to MRI

About this study

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of deep brain stimulation (DBS) in chronic and treatment-resistant CH. Inclusion criteria are: patients with chronic CH (>3years), with daily attack and non response to adequate treatment. Electrodes are implanted stereotactically in the postero-inferior hypothalamus. In this crossover, randomized, placebo-controlled double-blinded study, the efficacy of DBS is evaluated using comparison of two one-month sequences: one with stimulation "on" and the other with stimulation "off" (placebo sequence). Efficacy is defined as ≥50% decrease of weekly frequency of CH attacks. After the randomized period, long-term efficacy and safety are evaluated after one year of stimulation in open conditions.

Read the detailed description

Over the past 7 years, deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been used in various centres to treat patients with intractable chronic cluster headache (CH). Results in these non-controlled studies were encouraging but need to be confirmed in controlled conditions. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of DBS in chronic and treatment-resistant CH, in randomized placebo-controlled conditions.

Inclusion criteria are: patients with chronic CH (>3years), with daily attack and non response to adequate treatment (verapamil up 960 mg/d, lithium with plasmatic level 0.6-1 mEq/ ml, and association of both drugs). After induction of local anaesthesia, electrodes are implanted stereotactically in the postero-inferior hypothalamus according to the previously described coordinates, and connected to a sub-cutaneous generator. In this crossover, randomized, placebo-controlled double-blinded study, the efficacy of DBS is evaluated using comparison of two one-month sequences: one with stimulation "on" and the other with stimulation "off" (considered as the placebo sequence). Primary efficacy is defined as ≥50% decrease of weekly frequency of CH attacks, compared to a prospective run-in pre-implantation period. Safety and tolerability are clinically and biologically assessed. After the randomized period, long-term efficacy and safety are evaluated after one year of stimulation in open conditions.

Being tested
setting-up of an electrode in deep brain
Keywords
deep brain stimulation, cluster headache, hypothalamus
Medical subject headings
Cluster Headache

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • setting-up of an electrode in deep brainProcedure or surgery

    deep brain stimulation of the postero-inferoir hypothalamus

Study groups in NCT00662935
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
2Experimentalthe sequence of stimulation begins by OFF
Receives: Procedure: setting-up of an electrode in deep brain
1Experimentalthe sequence of stimulation begins by ON
Receives: Procedure: setting-up of an electrode in deep brain

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Decrease (≥50% by reference to a prospective pre-implantation run-in period) of the weekly frequency of cluster headache attacks between treatment and placebo one-month sequences.

    Measured: between treatment and placebo one-month sequences.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Intensity of dysautomic dysfunction, acute treatment consumption, quality of life Between treatment and placebo one-month sequences.

    Measured: Between treatment and placebo one-month sequences.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Apr 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2005
  3. Primary completionJan 2008
  4. Study completionMar 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00662935
Sponsor's protocol ID
04 -APN -03
Status last verified
Apr 2008
First submitted
17 Apr 2008
Last updated
21 Apr 2008
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Fontaine D, Lazorthes Y, Mertens P, Blond S, Geraud G, Fabre N, Navez M, Lucas C, Dubois F, Gonfrier S, Paquis P, Lanteri-Minet M. Safety and efficacy of deep brain stimulation in refractory cluster headache: a randomized placebo-controlled double-blind trial followed by a 1-year open extension. J Headache Pain. 2010 Feb;11(1):23-31. doi: 10.1007/s10194-009-0169-4.

    PubMed 19936616

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing setting-up of an electrode in deep brain in people with Cluster Headache, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Apr 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Decrease (≥50% by reference to a prospective pre-implantation run-in period) of the weekly frequency of cluster headache attacks between treatment and placebo one-month sequences. (time frame: between treatment and placebo one-month sequences.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00662935, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Apr 2008.

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