Obstructive Sleep ApneaPhase 3ThermosmartNCT00665977
Effect of Heated Humidity With Thermosmart™ Compared to an Intranasal Steroid in Improving Compliance and Nasal Symptoms in Patients Using Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
A Phase 3 study of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Nasal Congestion, run by Clayton Sleep Insititute at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
1. CPAP compliance will be significantly higher in both the heated humidity with Thermosmart™ and the nasal steroid phases compared to the double placebo phase. 2. CPAP compliance will be comparably improved in the heated humidity with Thermosmart™ phase versus the nasal steroid phase. 3. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 16 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Nasal Congestion, Sinus Congestion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 44 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2007to Jul 2010
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 16 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Between the ages of 18-65
- Diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with apnea/hypopnea index (AHI) > 15/hr
- Currently using CPAP therapy and within 3 weeks to 12 months of initial CPAP titration
- Based on the CPAP nasal symptom questionnaire, a score of at least 3 (sometimes) for at least one of the following nasal symptoms related to their sleep apnea and CPAP usage: nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, or nasal irritation
- Willingness to tolerate and continue therapy with nCPAP
- Successfully titrated on nCPAP in a sleep center to a pressure between 6-16 cmH2O
- Willingness to comply and complete study related procedures
- Fluent in the English language
Who cannot join
- Co-morbid medical condition that is either medically significant and unstable, would interfere with the patient's ability to routinely use CPAP, or is a contraindication for use of a nasal steroid
- Women who are pregnant or who may potentially become pregnant during the course of the research trial.
- CPAP compliance over the past three weeks at screening > 5 hours/night, suggesting no compromised CPAP usage due to adverse nasal symptoms
- Wake resting SaO2 < 90%
- Currently using Bi-Level therapy, supplemental oxygen with CPAP therapy, or using a pressure outside inclusion criteria
- Currently using a Full-Face mask for CPAP therapy
Show all 14Show fewer
- Current or prior use of the Fisher Paykel 604 CPAP machine with Thermosmart™ heated humidity.
- Patients who were never prescribed a heated humidifier with their CPAP machine (i.e. no humidifier or passover humidifier).
- Intranasal steroid treatment within the previous six months. Patient's currently taking intranasal steroid treatment cannot wash-out of steroid treatment to be included nor if patients have used nasal steroid treatment while on CPAP therapy
- Current upper airway tract infection, influenza, respiratory infection at time of screening or nasal surgery within 90 days of screening
- Prior surgical intervention for obstructive sleep apnea
- Currently taking medications that would be contraindicated to using a nasal steroid. Patients taking hypnotic or wake promoting therapy can participate if they have been on a stable dose prior to CPAP therapy and willing to maintain current dose as prescribed.
- Shift or rotating shift workers or individuals who routinely cannot contribute at least 6 hours/night to sleep/attempting therapy
- Additional sleep disorder that would interfere with routine use of CPAP
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
- CPAP compliance will be significantly higher in both the heated humidity with Thermosmart™ and the nasal steroid phases compared to the double placebo phase.
- CPAP compliance will be comparably improved in the heated humidity with Thermosmart™ phase versus the nasal steroid phase.
- Improvement in nasal symptoms in using CPAP will be significantly improved in both the heated humidity with Thermosmart™ and the nasal steroid phases compared to the double placebo phase, and comparable between the heated humidity with Thermosmart™ phase versus the nasal steroid phase.
- Secondary to improvements in CPAP compliance, measures of daytime functioning and quality of life will improve in the heated humidity with Thermosmart™ versus double placebo.
Read the detailed description
Eligible participants will undergo this double-blind, placebo controlled, single-blind double placebo run-in, crossover trial to determine the efficacy of heated humidity with Thermosmart™ in improving compliance and nasal symptoms in patients using CPAP versus a nasal steroid and placebo (heated humidity, nasal steroid placebo) phases. After successful screening, participants will undergo a two week single-blind double placebo run-in phase using heated humidity and a nasal steroid placebo. The double-blind treatment phase will last a total of six weeks. Participants will undergo both phases: three weeks using heated humidity with Thermosmart™ and nasal steroid placebo and three weeks using a nasal steroid with a heated humidifier. Treatment phases will be counterbalanced. Study participation will last a total of 8 weeks from screening to completion of double-blind treatment.
- Conditions
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Nasal Congestion, Sinus Congestion
- Being tested
- Thermosmart & placebo, Placebo Device & Nasacort, Placebo Arm
- Keywords
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Nasal Congestion, Sinus congestion
- Medical subject headings
- Sleep Apnea, Obstructive, Nasal Obstruction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Thermosmart & placeboDrug
a Fisher \& Paykel 604 CPAP machine with Thermosmart™ heated humidity set at their prescribed pressure. Subjects will also be given nasal steroid placebo (purified water) and instructed to deliver two sprays in each nostril daily
Placebo Device & NasacortDrug
Visit 3 will be identical to visit 2, with the exception being the crossover of double-blind treatment. Subjects will now receive the Fisher \& Paykel 604 CPAP machine with traditional heated humidity and a deactivated Thermosmart™ tube set to their prescribed pressure. Subjects will also be given the nasal steroid Nasacort AQ (triamcinolone acetonide) at a dosage of 220 mcg. They will be instructed to deliver two sprays in each nostril daily. Once again, phone follow-up will be made 7-10 days after the visit to assess compliance with study procedures and adverse events.
Placebo ArmDevice
To enter into the single-blind placebo phase, subjects will be setup with a Fisher \& Paykel 604 CPAP unit with a heated humidifier and "deactivated" Thermosmart™ tube, thus, only traditional heated humidity will be available. The deactivated unit will still "appear" to function with intact heated humidity settings. The CPAP machine will be set to the patient's prescribed pressure. Subjects will also be given a nasal steroid spray placebo and instructed to deliver one spray in each nostril daily.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| A | Sham comparator | To enter into the single-blind placebo phase, subjects will be setup with a Fisher \& Paykel 604 CPAP unit with a heated humidifier and "deactivated" Thermosmart™ tube, thus, only traditional heated humidity will be available. The deactivated unit will still "appear" to function with intact heated humidity settings. The CPAP machine will be set to the patient's prescribed pressure. Subjects will also be given a nasal steroid spray placebo and instructed to deliver one spray in each nostril daily. Receives: Device: Placebo Arm |
| Double Blind Treatment Group 2 | Active comparator | Visit 3 will be identical to visit 2, with the exception being the crossover of double-blind treatment. Subjects will now receive the Fisher \& Paykel 604 CPAP machine with traditional heated humidity and a deactivated Thermosmart™ tube set to their prescribed pressure. Subjects will also be given the nasal steroid Nasacort AQ (triamcinolone acetonide) at a dosage of 220 mcg. They will be instructed to deliver two sprays in each nostril daily. Once again, phone follow-up will be made 7-10 days after the visit to assess compliance with study procedures and adverse events. Receives: Drug: Placebo Device & Nasacort |
| Double Blind Treatment Goup 1 | Active comparator | a Fisher \& Paykel 604 CPAP machine with Thermosmart™ heated humidity set at their prescribed pressure. Subjects will also be given nasal steroid placebo (purified water) and instructed to deliver two sprays in each nostril daily Receives: Drug: Thermosmart & placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Although an exact & universal definition of CPAP compliance has not been determined. Compliance will be tracked by the CPAP unit and downloaded into an analysis program for review at each visit.
Measured: 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes (1)
Nasal Symptom Assessment, Nocturnal Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire, PSQI, Clayton Daytime Fatigue Scale, ESS, FSS, FOSQ, Actigraphy, Sleep, and Diary/Daily Assessments
Measured: 8 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Apr 2008 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2007
- Primary completionJul 2010
- Study completionJul 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Obstructive Sleep ApneaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 44 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Clayton Sleep Insititute
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Eric Powell, PhD, Principal investigator, St. Louis University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00665977
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- F & P 07-004
- Acronym
- Thermosmart
- Status last verified
- Jul 2010
- First submitted
- 7 Feb 2008
- Last updated
- 7 Jul 2010
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Jul 2010. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of Heated Humidity With Thermosmart™ Compared to an Intranasal Steroid in Improving Compliance and Nasal Symptoms in Patients Using Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00665977
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Thermosmart / F & P 07-004
- Conditions
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Nasal Congestion, Sinus Congestion
- Keywords
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Nasal Congestion, Sinus congestion
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 44 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Clayton Sleep InsitituteIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Sep 2007
- Primary completion
- Jul 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Apr 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
- CPAP compliance will be significantly higher in both the heated humidity with Thermosmart™ and the nasal steroid phases compared to the double placebo phase.
- CPAP compliance will be comparably improved in the heated humidity with Thermosmart™ phase versus the nasal steroid phase.
- Improvement in nasal symptoms in using CPAP will be significantly improved in both the heated humidity with Thermosmart™ and the nasal steroid phases compared to the double placebo phase, and comparable between the heated humidity with Thermosmart™ phase versus the nasal steroid phase.
- Secondary to improvements in CPAP compliance, measures of daytime functioning and quality of life will improve in the heated humidity with Thermosmart™ versus double placebo.
Detailed description
Eligible participants will undergo this double-blind, placebo controlled, single-blind double placebo run-in, crossover trial to determine the efficacy of heated humidity with Thermosmart™ in improving compliance and nasal symptoms in patients using CPAP versus a nasal steroid and placebo (heated humidity, nasal steroid placebo) phases. After successful screening, participants will undergo a two week single-blind double placebo run-in phase using heated humidity and a nasal steroid placebo. The double-blind treatment phase will last a total of six weeks. Participants will undergo both phases: three weeks using heated humidity with Thermosmart™ and nasal steroid placebo and three weeks using a nasal steroid with a heated humidifier. Treatment phases will be counterbalanced. Study participation will last a total of 8 weeks from screening to completion of double-blind treatment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| A | Sham comparator | Device: Placebo ArmTo enter into the single-blind placebo phase, subjects will be setup with a Fisher \& Paykel 604 CPAP unit with a heated humidifier and "deactivated" Thermosmart™ tube, thus, only traditional heated humidity will be available. The deactivated unit will still "appear" to function with intact heated humidity settings. The CPAP machine will be set to the patient's prescribed pressure. Subjects will also be given a nasal steroid spray placebo and instructed to deliver one spray in each nostril daily. |
| Double Blind Treatment Group 2 | Active comparator | Drug: Placebo Device & NasacortVisit 3 will be identical to visit 2, with the exception being the crossover of double-blind treatment. Subjects will now receive the Fisher \& Paykel 604 CPAP machine with traditional heated humidity and a deactivated Thermosmart™ tube set to their prescribed pressure. Subjects will also be given the nasal steroid Nasacort AQ (triamcinolone acetonide) at a dosage of 220 mcg. They will be instructed to deliver two sprays in each nostril daily. Once again, phone follow-up will be made 7-10 days after the visit to assess compliance with study procedures and adverse events. |
| Double Blind Treatment Goup 1 | Active comparator | Drug: Thermosmart & placeboa Fisher \& Paykel 604 CPAP machine with Thermosmart™ heated humidity set at their prescribed pressure. Subjects will also be given nasal steroid placebo (purified water) and instructed to deliver two sprays in each nostril daily |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 16 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Between the ages of 18-65
- Diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with apnea/hypopnea index (AHI) > 15/hr
- Currently using CPAP therapy and within 3 weeks to 12 months of initial CPAP titration
- Based on the CPAP nasal symptom questionnaire, a score of at least 3 (sometimes) for at least one of the following nasal symptoms related to their sleep apnea and CPAP usage: nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, or nasal irritation
- Willingness to tolerate and continue therapy with nCPAP
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Co-morbid medical condition that is either medically significant and unstable, would interfere with the patient's ability to routinely use CPAP, or is a contraindication for use of a nasal steroid
- Women who are pregnant or who may potentially become pregnant during the course of the research trial.
- CPAP compliance over the past three weeks at screening > 5 hours/night, suggesting no compromised CPAP usage due to adverse nasal symptoms
- Wake resting SaO2 < 90%
- Currently using Bi-Level therapy, supplemental oxygen with CPAP therapy, or using a pressure outside inclusion criteria
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Thermosmart & placeboa Fisher \& Paykel 604 CPAP machine with Thermosmart™ heated humidity set at their prescribed pressure. Subjects will also be given nasal steroid placebo (purified water) and instructed to deliver two sprays in each nostril daily | Drug | Double Blind Treatment Goup 1 |
| Placebo Device & NasacortVisit 3 will be identical to visit 2, with the exception being the crossover of double-blind treatment. Subjects will now receive the Fisher \& Paykel 604 CPAP machine with traditional heated humidity and a deactivated Thermosmart™ tube set to their prescribed pressure. Subjects will also be given the nasal steroid Nasacort AQ (triamcinolone acetonide) at a dosage of 220 mcg. They will be instructed to deliver two sprays in each nostril daily. Once again, phone follow-up will be made 7-10 days after the visit to assess compliance with study procedures and adverse events. | Drug | Double Blind Treatment Group 2 |
| Placebo ArmTo enter into the single-blind placebo phase, subjects will be setup with a Fisher \& Paykel 604 CPAP unit with a heated humidifier and "deactivated" Thermosmart™ tube, thus, only traditional heated humidity will be available. The deactivated unit will still "appear" to function with intact heated humidity settings. The CPAP machine will be set to the patient's prescribed pressure. Subjects will also be given a nasal steroid spray placebo and instructed to deliver one spray in each nostril daily. | Device | A |
Primary outcome
Although an exact & universal definition of CPAP compliance has not been determined. Compliance will be tracked by the CPAP unit and downloaded into an analysis program for review at each visit.
Time frame: 8 weeks
1 secondary outcome
Nasal Symptom Assessment, Nocturnal Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire, PSQI, Clayton Daytime Fatigue Scale, ESS, FSS, FOSQ, Actigraphy, Sleep, and Diary/Daily Assessments
Time frame: 8 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Jul 2010.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Eric Powell, PhD principal investigator
St. Louis University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Nasal Congestion, run by Clayton Sleep Insititute at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jul 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Although an exact & universal definition of CPAP compliance has not been determined. Compliance will be tracked by the CPAP unit and downloaded into an analysis program for review at each visit. (time frame: 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jul 2010.