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Rheumatoid ArthritisPhase 3CERTAINNCT00674362

Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Moderate to Low Disease Activity Study

A Phase 3 study testing Certolizumab pegol in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by UCB Pharma at 31 sites in 5 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To assess the clinical efficacy and safety of certolizumab pegol as add-on therapy with stable-dose disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) for achieving clinical remission in patients with moderate to low disease activity rheumatoid arthritis Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Rheumatoid Arthritis
What is being tested?
Certolizumab pegol
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
194 participants
Where
31 sitesin 5 countries
Study dates
Jun 2008to Dec 2010
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with established diagnosis of low to moderate adult rheumatoid arthritis, currently on Disease Modifying AntiRheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) therapy for at least six months and not longer than 10 years

Who cannot join

  • All the concomitant diseases or pathological conditions that could interfere and impact the assessment of the study treatment, or with the safety of the patient
  • Previous clinical trials and previous biological therapy that could interfere with the results in the present clinical trial
  • Patients must not have received any previous biological therapy for rheumatoid arthritis (RA)

Trial locations and contacts

31 sites in 5 countries.

31 sites in 5 countries

Germany11 sites
  • Study site

    Bad Nauheim

  • Study site

    Berlin

  • Study site

    Erlangen

  • Study site

    Essen

  • Study site

    Frankfurt

  • Study site

    Hamburg

  • Study site

    Heidelberg

  • Study site

    Herne

  • Study site

    Ratingen

  • Study site

    Vogelsang-Gom

  • Study site

    Würzburg

Other trials in Germany

Poland9 sites
  • Study site

    Bialystok

  • Study site

    Bydgoszcz

  • Study site

    Elblag

  • Study site

    Lublin

  • Study site

    Poznan

  • Study site

    Sopot

  • Study site

    Szczecin

  • Study site

    Torun

  • Study site

    Wroclaw

Other trials in Poland

France5 sites
  • Study site

    Nantes

  • Study site

    Paris

  • Study site

    Rennes

  • Study site

    Rouen

  • Study site

    Tours

Other trials in France

Italy4 sites
  • Study site

    Ferrara

  • Study site

    Padova

  • Study site

    Pavia

  • Study site

    Roma

Other trials in Italy

Austria2 sites
  • Study site

    Graz

  • Study site

    Vienna

Other trials in Austria

About this study

Official title: A Phase IIIB, Multi-center, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group, 52-week Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Certolizumab Pegol, Administered With DMARDs, in Patients With Low to Moderate Disease Activity Rheumatoid Arthritis

To assess the clinical efficacy and safety of certolizumab pegol as add-on therapy with stable-dose disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) for achieving clinical remission in patients with moderate to low disease activity rheumatoid arthritis

Read the detailed description

Treatment period starts with a 24-week, double blind, placebo-controlled, randomized period followed by an open label phase until week 52.

In the double blind phase eligible patients will be randomized via an Interactive Voice Response System (IVRS) in a 1:1 ratio to receive either certolizumab pegol (400 mg at Weeks 0, 2 and 4, followed by 200 mg every two weeks) or placebo up to and including Week 22. All patients will continue to receive their Disease Modifying AntiRheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) therapy established before study entry until Week 52. At Week 24, patients will not receive any injection but will be evaluated:

  • Non-remitters at Week 24 (patients who did not achieve remission at both Week 20 and Week 24) will be discontinued from the study and may be given the opportunity to enter in an open-label follow-up trial, C87080 [NCT00843778], with certolizumab pegol.
  • Remitters (i.e. patients who achieved remission as measured by Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) at both Week 20 and Week 24) will stop their randomized treatment (certolizumab pegol or placebo) and be followed up until Week 52. Remitters who flare up (CDAI ≥11 confirmed at two consecutive visits four weeks apart) between Week 24 and Week 52 will be re-treated with the same dosing regimen of certolizumab pegol (3 administrations of 400mg, given every 2 weeks, followed by 200 mg given every other week) up to and including Week 50.

Remitters who flare up between Week 24 and Week 52 and complete 52-week study period will be allowed to enter open label follow up trial at Week 52.

Being tested
Certolizumab pegol, Placebo
Keywords
Rheumatoid Arthritis, Moderate to Low Disease activity, Certolizumab pegol
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Certolizumab pegolBiological

    Also called CDP870, Cimzia

    Two 200 mg subcutaneous injections at Week 0, Week 2, and Week 4 followed by 200 mg injections every 2 weeks until the last drug administration (Week 22)

  • PlaceboBiological

    Two 0.9% saline subcutaneous injections at Week 0, Week 2, and Week 4 followed by 0.9% saline injections every 2 weeks until the last drug administration (Week 22)

Study groups in NCT00674362
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Certolizumab pegol 200 mg (CDP870)ExperimentalTwo 200 mg subcutaneous injections at Week 0, Week 2, and Week 4 followed by 200 mg injections every 2 weeks until the last drug administration (Week 22)
Receives: Biological: Certolizumab pegol
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorTwo 0.9% saline subcutaneous injections at Week 0, Week 2, and Week 4 followed by 0.9% saline injections every 2 weeks until the last drug administration (Week 22)
Receives: Biological: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Remission (≤2.8) at Both Week 20 and Week 24

    CDAI is calculated as the sum of tender joint count (TJC), swollen joint count (SJC), Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity - Visual Analog Scale (PtGADA-VAS in cm), and Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity - Visual Analog Scale (PhGADA-VAS in cm). 28 joints are examined where a lower score indicates less disease activity. Missing values were imputed using Non-Responder Imputation (NRI)

    Measured: Week 20 and Week 24

Secondary outcomes (22)
  1. 28-joint Count Disease Activity Score (DAS28-ESR) Remission (<2.6) at Both Week 20 and Week 24

    DAS28-ESR is calculated using the tender joint count (TJC), swollen joint count (SJC) erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR in mm/hour), and the Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity - Visual Analog Scale (PtGADA-VAS in mm) using the following formula: 0.56 x √(TJC) + 0.28 x √(SJC) + 0.70 x lognat (ESR) + 0.014 x Patient Global Assessment of Arthritis where 28 joints are examined and a lower score indicates less disease activity. Missing values were imputed using Non-Responder Imputation (NRI)

    Measured: Week 20 and Week 24

  2. Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) Remission (≤3.3) at Both Week 20 and Week 24

    SDAI is calculated as the sum of tender joint count (TJC), swollen joint count (SJC), C-reactive protein (CRP in mg/dL), Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity - Visual Analog Scale (PtGADA-VAS in cm), and Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity - Visual Analog Scale (PhGADA-VAS in cm). 28 joints are examined where a lower score indicates less disease activity. Missing values were imputed using Non-Responder Imputation (NRI)

    Measured: Week 20 and Week 24

  3. Time From Stopping Treatment (Week 24) to Loss of Remission (up to Week 52) Assessed Using Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Scores at 2 Consecutive Visits

    CDAI is calculated as the sum of tender joint count (TJC), swollen joint count (SJC), Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity - Visual Analog Scale (PtGADA-VAS in cm), and Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity - Visual Analog Scale (PhGADA-VAS in cm). 28 joints are examined where a lower score indicates less disease activity. Patients losing remission (CDAI >2.8) for two consecutive visits will be considered as having the event on the day of the visit where remission was first lost. Subjects discontinued/non-remitted by Week 24 are considered as having the event on day 1.

    Measured: Week 24 up to Week 52

  4. Time From Stopping Treatment (Week 24) to Loss of Remission (up to Week 52) Assessed Using Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) Scores at 2 Consecutive Visits

    SDAI is calculated as the sum of tender joint count (TJC), swollen joint count (SJC), C-reactive protein (mg/dL), Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity - Visual Analog Scale (PtGADA-VAS in cm) and Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PhGADA-VAS in cm). 28 joints are examined. A lower score indicates less disease activity. Patients losing remission (SDAI >3.3) for two consecutive visits will be considered as having the event on the day of the visit where remission was first lost. Subjects discontinued/non-remitted by Week 24 are considered as having the event on day 1.

    Measured: Week 24 up to Week 52

  5. Time From Stopping Treatment (Week 24) to Loss of Remission (up to Week 52) Assessed Using DAS28-ESR Scores at 2 Consecutive Visits

    DAS28-ESR is calculated using tender joint count (TJC), swollen joint count (SJC), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR mm/hour) and Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity - Visual Analog Scale (PtGADA-VAS mm). 0.56x√(TJC) + 0.28x√(SJC) + 0.70xlognat(ESR) + 0.014xPtGADA-VAS. 28 joints are examined. Lower score indicates less disease activity. Patients losing remission (DAS28-ESR≥2.6) for two consecutive visits will be considered as having the event on the first of the two visits. Subjects discontinued/non-remitted by Week 24 are considered as having the event on day 1.

    Measured: Week 24 up to Week 52

  6. American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) Response at Week 24

    ACR20 responders are subjects with at least 20% improvement from Baseline for tender joint count (TJC), swollen joint count (SJC), and at least 3 of the 5 remaining core set measures: 1) Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI), 2) C-reactive Protein (CRP), 3) Patient's Assessment of Arthritis Pain-Visual Analog Scale, 4) Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity-Visual Analog Scale, 5) Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity-Visual Analog Scale. Missing values were imputed using Non-Responder Imputation (NRI)

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  7. American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) Response at Week 24

    ACR50 responders are subjects with at least 50% improvement from Baseline for tender joint count (TJC), swollen joint count (SJC), and at least 3 of the 5 remaining core set measures: 1) Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI), 2) C-reactive Protein (CRP), 3) Patient's Assessment of Arthritis Pain-Visual Analog Scale, 4) Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity-Visual Analog Scale, 5) Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity-Visual Analog Scale. Missing values were imputed using Non-Responder Imputation (NRI)

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  8. American College of Rheumatology 70% (ACR70) Response at Week 24

    ACR70 responders are subjects with at least 70% improvement from Baseline for tender joint count (TJC), swollen joint count (SJC), and at least 3 of the 5 remaining core set measures: 1) Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI), 2) C-reactive Protein (CRP), 3) Patient's Assessment of Arthritis Pain-Visual Analog Scale, 4) Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity-Visual Analog Scale, 5) Physician's Global Assessment of Disease Activity-Visual Analog Scale. Missing values were imputed using Non-Responder Imputation (NRI)

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  9. Change From Baseline in Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) at Week 24

    HAQ-DI is derived based on the mean of individual scores in 8 categories of daily living actives (using 20 questions). Each question is scored 0-3 (0 = without any difficulty, 1 = with some difficulty, 2 = with much difficulty, and 3 = unable to do). Change from Baseline is computed as the value at Week 24 minus the Baseline value. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement. This analysis was carried out using the Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  10. Change From Baseline in Short Form 36-items Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Scores at Week 24

    PCS norm-based scores are calculated based upon the following 8 domain scores, Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional and Mental Health, and range from 1 to 81, where 50 represents the normative value. A larger positive value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  11. Change From Baseline in Short Form 36-items Health Survey (SF-36) Mental Component Summary (MCS) Scores at Week 24

    MCS norm-based scores are calculated based upon the following 8 domain scores, Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional and Mental Health, and range from -9 to 82, where 50 represents the normative value. A larger positive value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  12. Change From Baseline in Short Form 36-items Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Functioning Domain at Week 24

    There are 8 SF-36 domain scores: Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional and Mental Health, each ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health. A larger positive value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  13. Change From Baseline in Short Form 36-items Health Survey (SF-36) Role Physical Domain at Week 24

    There are 8 SF-36 domain scores: Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional and Mental Health, each ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health. A larger positive value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  14. Change From Baseline in Short Form 36-items Health Survey (SF-36) Bodily Pain Domain at Week 24

    There are 8 SF-36 domain scores: Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional and Mental Health, each ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health. A larger positive value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  15. Change From Baseline in Short Form 36-items Health Survey (SF-36) General Health Domain at Week 24

    There are 8 SF-36 domain scores: Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional and Mental Health, each ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health. A larger positive value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  16. Change From Baseline in Short Form 36-items Health Survey (SF-36) Vitality Domain at Week 24

    There are 8 SF-36 domain scores: Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional and Mental Health, each ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health. A larger positive value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  17. Change From Baseline in Short Form 36-items Health Survey (SF-36) Social Functioning Domain at Week 24

    There are 8 SF-36 domain scores: Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional and Mental Health, each ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health. A larger positive value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  18. Change From Baseline in Short Form 36-items Health Survey (SF-36) Role Emotional Domain at Week 24

    There are 8 SF-36 domain scores: Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional and Mental Health, each ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health. A larger positive value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  19. Change From Baseline in Short Form 36-items Health Survey (SF-36) Mental Health Domain at Week 24

    There are 8 SF-36 domain scores: Physical Functioning, Role Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role Emotional and Mental Health, each ranging from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health. A larger positive value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  20. Change From Baseline in Patient's Assessment of Arthritis Pain-Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at Week 24

    Change from Baseline in Patient's Assessment of Arthritis Pain-VAS (0 to 100 mm visual analog scale, 0 being no pain and 100 being most severe pain) is computed as the value at Week 24 minus the Baseline value. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement. This analysis was carried out using the Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  21. Change From Baseline in Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity - Visual Analog Scale (PtGADA-VAS) at Week 24

    Change from Baseline in Patient's Global Assessment of Disease Activity-VAS (0 to 100 mm visual analog scale, 0 being no symptoms and 100 being severe symptoms) is computed as the value at Week 24 minus the Baseline value. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement. This analysis was carried out using the Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

  22. Change From Baseline in Fatigue Assessment Scale at Week 24

    Change from Baseline in Fatigue Assessment scale (0 to 10, 0 is "No Fatigue" and 10 is "Fatigue as bad as you can imagine") is computed as the value at Week 24 minus the Baseline value. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement. This analysis was carried out using the Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) method.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 24

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 May 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2008
  3. Primary completionMay 2010
  4. Study completionDec 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
194 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00674362
Sponsor's protocol ID
C87076
Other IDs
2007-000828-40
Acronym
CERTAIN
Status last verified
Dec 2011
First submitted
5 May 2008
Last updated
18 Jan 2012
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Smolen JS, Emery P, Ferraccioli GF, Samborski W, Berenbaum F, Davies OR, Koetse W, Purcaru O, Bennett B, Burkhardt H. Certolizumab pegol in rheumatoid arthritis patients with low to moderate activity: the CERTAIN double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Ann Rheum Dis. 2015 May;74(5):843-50. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204632. Epub 2014 Jan 15.

    PubMed 24431394

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Certolizumab pegol in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by UCB Pharma at 31 sites in 5 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jan 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 31 sites in Germany, Poland, France, Italy, Austria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Jan 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Remission (≤2.8) at Both Week 20 and Week 24 (time frame: Week 20 and Week 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00674362, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jan 2012.

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