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Renal TransplantationPhase 3TAXINCT00682292

Daclizumab Versus Thymoglobulin in Renal Transplant Recipients With High Immunological Risk

A Phase 3 study testing Thymoglobulin (ATG) and Daclizumab in people with Renal Transplantation, run by University Hospital, Lille at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To compare renal allograft rejection rates during the first year among high-immunological risk recipients between patients who received either ATG or the anti-IL2R mAb daclizumab. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Renal Transplantation
What is being tested?
Thymoglobulin (ATG) and Daclizumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
227 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
May 2001to Nov 2006
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Third or fourth renal graft or
  • Current anti-HLA antibodies above or equal to 30% at the last evaluation or
  • Peak anti-HLA antibodies above or equal to 50% at the last evaluation or
  • A second graft if the first was lost within 2 years because of rejection.
  • Patients who gave their informed consent and are able to understand the scope of the study

Who cannot join

  • Transplantation from living donors or recipients of multiple grafts or patients who already have received another (non-renal) allograft.
  • Transplantation from a non-heart beating donor
  • Transplantation of two kidneys from the same donor
  • Patients with generalized infection at the time of transplantation
  • Women in child-bearing age who do not plan to use efficient contraception

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • University Hospital of Lille

    Lille, 59037

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Multicenter Randomized Study to Compare Induction Therapy With Polyclonal Antithymocytes Globulins (ATG) Versus Monoclonal Anti-IL2R Antibody (Daclizumab) in a Triple Drug Regimen in Renal Transplant Recipients With High Immunological Risk.

To compare renal allograft rejection rates during the first year among high-immunological risk recipients between patients who received either ATG or the anti-IL2R mAb daclizumab.

Read the detailed description

The objective of this randomized, multi-center trial is to directly compare the ATG, Thymoglobulin, with the anti-CD25 mAb, daclizumab, in a high-risk, HLA-sensitized renal transplant population, in order to elucidate whether there is any significant difference in the incidence of acute rejection after one year.

Eligible patients were randomized (1:1) to receive either ATG (1.25 mg/kg/d from day 0 to day 7) or daclizumab (1 mg/kg at days 0, 14, 28, 42 and 56). Maintenance immunosuppression comprised tacrolimus, MMF and prednisone. The study's primary endpoint was the incidence of biopsy-proven acute rejection at one year.

Being tested
Thymoglobulin (ATG), Daclizumab
Keywords
Renal transplantation, Immunisation, Acute rejection, Induction therapy, Thymoglobulin, Daclizumab, Rejection in sensitized renal transplant recipients

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Thymoglobulin (ATG)Drug

    Also called Thymoglobulin, Genzyme

    Thymoglobulin: 1.25 mg/kg per day from day 0 to day 7 post transplantation

  • DaclizumabDrug

    Also called Zenapax, Roche

    Daclizumab: 1mg/kg at day 0, 14, 28, 42 and 56 post transplantation

Study groups in NCT00682292
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1, ATGActive comparatorThymoglobulin induction during 8 days (1.25 mg/kg per day) associated with tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and steroids
Receives: Drug: Thymoglobulin (ATG)
2, DaclizumabActive comparatorDacluzamb induction (five infusions, 1 mg/kg per infusion) associated with tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil and steroids
Receives: Drug: Daclizumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of biopsy-proven acute allograft rejection during the first post-transplant year

    Measured: acute rejection proved by graft biopsy

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Proportion of patients who experienced an acute rejection episode, whether confirmed by biopsy or not at 1 year.

    Measured: graft dysfunction

  2. Proportion of patients who experienced more than one episode of acute allograft rejection

    Measured: graft dysfunction, biopsies

  3. Proportion of patients who experienced an acute rejection episode that required therapy by anti-lymphocyte antibodies (ATG or OKT3)

    Measured: number of anti-lymphocyte treatment required for acute rejection episodes

  4. Number of acute rejection episodes per therapeutic arms and mean number of acute rejection episode per patient in each arm

    Measured: graft dysfunction and biopsies

  5. Banff grade of the first rejection episode

    Measured: graft biopsy

  6. Incidence of adverse events in the two treatment arms at 1 year

    Measured: number of adverse events reported by the investigators

  7. Incidence of delayed graft function

    Measured: number of patient who required hemodialysis during the first week post transplantation

  8. Graft function at 1 year

    Measured: serum creatinine and estimated glomerular filtration rate

  9. Graft and patient survival at 1 year

    Measured: number of graft failures and/or deaths

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 May 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2001
  3. Primary completionNov 2006
  4. Study completionNov 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
227 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00682292
Sponsor's protocol ID
UHLillle
Other IDs
CRG020600038
Acronym
TAXI
Status last verified
Feb 2004
First submitted
20 May 2008
Last updated
22 May 2008
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Thymoglobulin (ATG) and Daclizumab in people with Renal Transplantation, run by University Hospital, Lille at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 May 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of biopsy-proven acute allograft rejection during the first post-transplant year (time frame: acute rejection proved by graft biopsy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 May 2008.

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