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Hepatitis C, ChronicPhase 4NCT00686777

Pegylated Interferon (PEG-IFN) Alfa-2b and Low Dose Ribavirin for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C Patients With Genotype 1 High Viral Load and Low Body Weight (Study P05172)(COMPLETED)

A Phase 4 study testing Pegylated Interferon alfa-2b and Ribavirin in people with Hepatitis C, Chronic, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the combination therapy with subcutaneous (SC) Pegylated Interferon (PEG-IFN) alfa-2b 1.5 ug/kg/week plus low-dose ribavirin administered for 48 weeks in participants with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) who are infected with HCV genotype 1 high viral load, and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis C, Chronic
What is being tested?
Pegylated Interferon alfa-2b and Ribavirin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
75 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2008to Dec 2010
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosed with chronic hepatitis C.
  • Minimum 20 years of age
  • Willing to use adequate contraception during the course of the study.
  • Participants who can be hospitalized for at least 14 days since treatment initiation.
  • Positive for HCV genotype 1 (genotype 1a and 1b) with high viral load (HCV-RNA >=100 kIU/mL).
  • Participants weighing over 40 kg to 50 kg.
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  • Hematology results of:
  • hemoglobin levels >=12 g/dL
  • neutrophils >=1,500/mm^3
  • platelets >=100,000/mm^3

Who cannot join

  • Previous ribavirin therapy.
  • Previous interferon therapy within 90 days of registration.
  • Participants who received treatment with injectable products containing glycyrrhizin/cysteine/glycine (Stronger Neo-Minophagen C, etc.), Shosaikoto, or ursodeoxycholic acid within 30 days before the start of treatment
  • Participants who received treatment with an antiviral or anti-tumor drug or who received immunomodulating therapy (including steroids and radiotherapy) within 90 days before the start of treatment [excluding local administration and topical drugs].
  • Participants who received other investigational drugs within 180 days before the start of treatment.
  • Hepatitis Bs (HBs) antigen-positive
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  • Antinuclear antibodies >=1:160
  • Fasting blood glucose >=110 mg/dL (however, participants with fasting blood glucose of 110 mg/dL to <126 mg/dL can be registered if HbA1c is <6.5%)
  • Participants diagnosed with liver cirrhosis in most recent celioscopy or liver biopsy.
  • Participants with or who have a history of any of the following: liver failure; hepatic encephalopathy, esophageal varices, or ascites; depression or schizophrenia requiring treatment or suicidal attempt or ideation; epileptic seizures requiring drug treatment; autoimmune disease (such as Hashimoto's disease, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, chronic rheumatoid arthritis, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, systemic erythematosus, autoimmune hemolytic anemia, and scleroderma); hepatic cancer
  • Participants with any of the following: liver disease such as autoimmune hepatitis, alcoholic liver disease, and drug-induced hepatic impairment; hemophilia; arrhythmia requiring treatment and participants with or who have a history of angina pectoris, cardiac failure, myocardial infarction, or life-threatening arrhythmia; hypertension (systolic BP of 160 mmHg or more and diastolic BP of 100 mmHg or more) not possible to control with drug therapy; chronic pulmonary disease; hemoglobinopathy (thalassemia, sickle cell anemia); malignant tumor or who have a history of malignant tumor within the past 5 years; thyroid function disorder not controlled by drug therapy.
  • Participants with organ transplants (excluding cornea and hair transplants).
  • Participants with a history of hypersensitivity to interferon preparations, nucleoside analogs, or biological products such as vaccine.
  • Participants with a specific response to PEG-IFN alfa-2b in a prick test to be conducted just before the initiation of treatment.
  • Participants who are pregnant or nursing (in the case of male Participants : partner is pregnant)

About this study

Official title: Low Dose Treatment of Ribavirin in Combination With PEG-IFN Alfa-2b in CHC Patients With genotype1 High Viral Load and Low Body Weight

The objective is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the combination therapy with subcutaneous (SC) Pegylated Interferon (PEG-IFN) alfa-2b 1.5 ug/kg/week plus low-dose ribavirin administered for 48 weeks in participants with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) who are infected with HCV genotype 1 high viral load, and weigh 50 kg or less.

Being tested
Pegylated Interferon alfa-2b, Ribavirin
Keywords
hepatitis C
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis C, Chronic, Hepatitis C

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pegylated Interferon alfa-2bBiological

    Also called SCH 54031

    Pegylated Interferon alfa-2b 1.5 ug/kg SC once weekly for 48 weeks

  • RibavirinDrug

    Also called SCH 18908

    Ribavirin 400 mg/day orally

Study groups in NCT00686777
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PEG-IFN + RibavirinExperimentalPegylated Interferon alfa-2b was administered to participants at 1.5 μg/kg subcutaneously once weekly for 48 weeks. Ribavirin was administered orally every day after morning and evening meals for 48 weeks at 400 mg/day.
Receives: Biological: Pegylated Interferon alfa-2b; Drug: Ribavirin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) at 24 Weeks After the End of Treatment (EOT) or Discontinuation

    SVR was defined as a viral response which was sustained at 24 weeks after the end of treatment as measured by Hepatitis C Virus Ribonucleic Acid (HCV-RNA) negativity.

    HCV-RNA negativity was assessed by an reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method, where a negative response was defined by a negative qualitative HCV-RNA result.

    Measured: Measured at 24 weeks after the end of treatment (at the end of follow-up)

  2. Number of Participants Discontinuing Treatment

    Prespecified adverse event discontinuance criteria included neutrophil count <500 /mm3, platelet count <50,000/mm3, and hemoglobin <8.5 g/dL.

    Measured: From time of first treatment to Week 48

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Percentage of Participants With HCV-RNA Negativity at 24 Weeks of Treatment and at EOT

    HCV-RNA negativity was assessed by an RT-PCR method, where a negative response was defined by a negative qualitative HCV-RNA result.

    Measured: Measured at 24 weeks of treatment and at EOT (Treatment week 48)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 May 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2008
  3. Primary completionDec 2010
  4. Study completionDec 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
75 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00686777
Sponsor's protocol ID
P05172
Other IDs
JPC-06-320-40
Status last verified
Mar 2017
First submitted
27 May 2008
Last updated
7 Apr 2017
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final\_Updated%20July\_9\_2014.pdf http://engagezone.msd.com/ds\_documentation.php

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Pegylated Interferon alfa-2b and Ribavirin in people with Hepatitis C, Chronic, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Jan 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) at 24 Weeks After the End of Treatment (EOT) or Discontinuation (time frame: Measured at 24 weeks after the end of treatment (at the end of follow-up)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Apr 2017.

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