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Cocaine DependencePhase 2NCT00689572

New Medication Treatment for Stimulant Dependence

A Phase 2 study testing Ondansetron in people with Cocaine Dependence, run by University of Virginia at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will evaluate the efficacy of ondansetron compared with placebo in the treatment of cocaine dependence. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cocaine Dependence
What is being tested?
Ondansetron
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
108 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2008to Dec 2013
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males and females who have given written informed consent.
  • Ages 18 years and above and, must weigh at least 40 Kg and no more than 140 Kg.
  • Good physical health as determined by a complete physical examination, an EKG within normal limits, and laboratory screening tests within acceptable parameters.
  • Current DSM-IV diagnosis of cocaine dependence.
  • At least one positive urine drug screen for cocaine at screen or baseline prior to randomization.
  • The pregnancy test for females at intake must be negative.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Literacy in English and ability to read, understand, and complete the ratings scales and questionnaires accurately, follow instructions, and make use of the behavioral treatments.
  • Answered an advertisement in the newspaper/radio/television, and expressing a wish to stop using cocaine.
  • Willing to participate in behavioral treatments for cocaine dependence.

Who cannot join

  • Please contact site for additional information

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • University of Virginia Center for Addiction Research and Education

    Charlottesville, Virginia, 22911

  • University of Virginia Center for Addiction Research and Education

    Richmond, Virginia, 23294

Other trials in United States

About this study

This study will evaluate the efficacy of ondansetron compared with placebo in the treatment of cocaine dependence.

Read the detailed description

We propose to conduct a 9 week randomized, controlled clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of ondansetron 4 mg twice daily compared with placebo (total N = 100/group × 2 groups = 200 individuals randomized, 400 total subjects will be consented), provided as an adjunct to manual-driven, structured CBT + BBCET in the treatment of cocaine dependence.

Being tested
Ondansetron, Placebo
Keywords
cocaine dependence, cocaine abuse, cocaine, crack
Medical subject headings
Cocaine-Related Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • OndansetronDrug

    Also called Zofran

    4 mg twice a day + Cognitive Behavioral Therapy + Brief Behavioral Enhancement Therapy

  • PlaceboDrug

    Also called Sugar Pill

    twice a day + Cognitive Behavioral Therapy + Brief Behavioral Enhancement Therapy

Study groups in NCT00689572
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
OndansetronExperimentalOndansetron + Cognitive Behavioral Therapy + Brief Behavioral Enhancement Therapy
Receives: Drug: Ondansetron
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo + Cognitive Behavioral Therapy + Brief Behavioral Enhancement Therapy
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cocaine Use by Self-report

    Participants were assessed up to three times weekly for up to 9 weeks to evaluate cocaine use by self-report

    Measured: up to 9 weeks

  2. Cocaine Use by Urine Benzoylecgonine

    Urine samples were collected up to three times weekly for up to 9 weeks to test for the major cocaine metabolite benzoylecgonine

    Measured: up to 9 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Jun 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2008
  3. Primary completionDec 2013
  4. Study completionDec 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
108 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00689572
Sponsor's protocol ID
13419
Other IDs
1R01DA021776-01A1
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
29 May 2008
Last updated
11 Nov 2021
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Blevins D, Seneviratne C, Wang XQ, Johnson BA, Ait-Daoud N. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of ondansetron for the treatment of cocaine use disorder with post hoc pharmacogenetic analysis. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2021 Nov 1;228:109074. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.109074. Epub 2021 Sep 24.

    PubMed 34600264

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Ondansetron in people with Cocaine Dependence, run by University of Virginia at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 11 Nov 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cocaine Use by Self-report (time frame: up to 9 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00689572, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Nov 2021.

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