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AzTrials

Coronary Artery DiseasePhase 4ODESSANCT00693030

Optical Coherence Tomography for Drug Eluting Stent Safety

A Phase 4 study testing sirolimus drug eluting coronary stent Cypher™ (Cordis Corp, Johnson & Johnson Co), paclitaxel polymer drug eluting stent Taxus Libertè™ (Boston Scientific, Natick MS) and zotarolimus drug eluting coronary stent Endeavor™ (Medtronic, Santa Rosa, CA) in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by A.O. Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII at 1 site in Italy.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Increasing lesion complexity in percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) has warranted the use of overlapping drug-eluting stents. Whether the substantial impairment of arterial healing observed at sites of overlap in preclinical pathologic studies persists in patients undergoing PCI is unknown. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Coronary Artery Disease
What is being tested?
sirolimus drug eluting coronary stent Cypher™ (Cordis Corp, Johnson & Johnson Co), paclitaxel polymer drug eluting stent Taxus Libertè™ (Boston Scientific, Natick MS) and zotarolimus drug eluting coronary stent Endeavor™ (Medtronic, Santa Rosa, CA)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
77 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
Aug 2006to Dec 2008
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Native coronary artery disease with ≥ 75% diameter stenosis
  • Lesion length ≥ 20 mm,
  • Vessel size in between 2.5 and 3.5 mm.
  • Multiple, overlapped DES vs BMS placement (intention to overlap ≥ 4 mm)
  • Signed patient informed consent

Who cannot join

  • left main coronary artery disease,
  • lesions in coronary artery bypass grafts,
  • acute myocardial infarction,
  • poor cardiac function as defined by left ventricular global ejection fraction ≤ 30%.
  • allergy to aspirin and or clopidogrel/ticlo,
  • renal failure with creatinine value > 2.5,
  • no suitable anatomy for OCT scan

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Cardiovascular Department Ospedali Riuniti di Bergamo

    Bergamo, 24100

    Giulio Guagliumi, MD, 39-03-526-6455, guagliumig@interfree.it

    Giuseppe Musumeci, MD, 39-03-526-6455, giuseppe.musumeci@gmail.it

    Recruiting

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: In-Vivo Vascular Response of Sirolimus-,Paclitaxel- and Zotarolimus-Eluting Stents in Long Lesions Requiring Overlapping. A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study Using Optical Coherence Tomography

Increasing lesion complexity in percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) has warranted the use of overlapping drug-eluting stents. Whether the substantial impairment of arterial healing observed at sites of overlap in preclinical pathologic studies persists in patients undergoing PCI is unknown. Consecutive patients with long lesions in native coronary vessels requiring stents in overlap are prospectively randomized to receive multiple sirolimus-,paclitaxel polymer-or zotarolimus eluting stents versus bare metal stents. The completeness of stent struts coverage and/or late malapposition are evaluated by Optical Coherence Tomography at 6 months follow-up

Read the detailed description

If overlapping drug-eluting stents provide increased vessel toxicity is not known. Given the association of delayed healing and incomplete endothelialization observed in animal and human autopsy studies at overlapping sites it is unclear why most patients do well with multiple DES implanted. OCT detecs smaller degrees of in-stent neointima more accurately than IVUS and might be a useful method for identify strut coverage and/or malapposition.

Patients if eligible on the basis of clinical and angiographic criteria, are randomized (2:2:2:1) to receive multiple TAXUS Libertè™ vs Cypher Select™ vs Endeavor™ vs Libertè BM stents, in overlap. Stent implantation are done accordingly to the normal interventional practice. QCA and IVUS are performed at the end of optimal stents placement per visual judgement (residual stenosis < 10%, TIMI 3 flow). Stent, lumen size and volume as well as complete stent strut apposal will be determined by IVUS analysis. Clinical follow-up will take place at 1 month (±1 week), 6 months (±2 weeks) and 1 year (±2 weeks). At 6-months follow-up all patients will undergo a quantitative coronary angiography (QCA), IVUS and Optical Coherence Tomography (LightLab OCT Imaging M2, automated pull back and flushing combination)assessments.

OCT images will be acquired at 15-30 frames per second. Blind corelab quantitative strut by strut analysis will be performed using a novel dedicated software at each 0.5 mm section. The following OCT variables will be evaluated:number of visualized strut per section, mean-max neointimal thickness per section, % struts well apposed with neointima at overlapping vs non overlapping sites, % struts without neointima, % struts malapposed, rate of > 30% uncovered struts/total number of struts per section.

Being tested
sirolimus drug eluting coronary stent Cypher™ (Cordis Corp, Johnson & Johnson Co), paclitaxel polymer drug eluting stent Taxus Libertè™ (Boston Scientific, Natick MS), zotarolimus drug eluting coronary stent Endeavor™ (Medtronic, Santa Rosa, CA), Libertè bare metal coronary stent Libertè™ BMS(Boston Scientific, Natick, MS)
Keywords
Coronary Artery Disease, Percutaneous Coronary Interventions, Drug-Eluting stents, Optical Coherence Tomography, Thrombosis, Long lesions in native vessel requiring stents in overlap
Medical subject headings
Coronary Artery Disease, Thrombosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • sirolimus drug eluting coronary stent Cypher™ (Cordis Corp, Johnson & Johnson Co)Device

    Also called Cypher™ (Cordis Corp, Johnson & Johnson Co) DES

    comparison of multiple drug eluting stents

  • paclitaxel polymer drug eluting stent Taxus Libertè™ (Boston Scientific, Natick MS)Device

    Also called Taxus Libertè™ (Boston Scientific, Natick MS) DES

    comparison of multiple drug eluting coronary stents

  • zotarolimus drug eluting coronary stent Endeavor™ (Medtronic, Santa Rosa, CA)Device

    Also called Endeavor™ (Medtronic, Santa Rosa, CA) DES

    comparison of multiple drug eluting coronary stents

  • Libertè bare metal coronary stent Libertè™ BMS(Boston Scientific, Natick, MS)Device

    Also called Libertè™ BMS(Boston Scientific, Natick, MS)

    comparison of DES in overlap vs BMS in overlap

Study groups in NCT00693030
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1Active comparatorDevice, Sirolimus drug-eluting stents implanted in overlap
Receives: Device: sirolimus drug eluting coronary stent Cypher™ (Cordis Corp, Johnson & Johnson Co)
2Active comparatorDevice, paclitaxel polymer drug eluting stent
Receives: Device: paclitaxel polymer drug eluting stent Taxus Libertè™ (Boston Scientific, Natick MS)
3Active comparatorDevice, zotarolimus drug eluting stent
Receives: Device: zotarolimus drug eluting coronary stent Endeavor™ (Medtronic, Santa Rosa, CA)
4Active comparatorbare metal coronary stents
Receives: Device: Libertè bare metal coronary stent Libertè™ BMS(Boston Scientific, Natick, MS)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of uncovered and/or malapposed stent struts at overlapping versus non overlapping sites in drug eluting vs bare metal stents

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Ischemia Driven Target Vessel Failure

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Number of uncovered and/or malapposed stent struts at overlapping sites in sirolimus-, paclitaxel- or zotarolimus eluting stents

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jun 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2006
  3. Primary completionJun 2008 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2008 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
77 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00693030
Sponsor's protocol ID
0106
Acronym
ODESSA
Status last verified
Jun 2008
First submitted
4 Jun 2008
Last updated
6 Jun 2008
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Joner M, Finn AV, Farb A, Mont EK, Kolodgie FD, Ladich E, Kutys R, Skorija K, Gold HK, Virmani R. Pathology of drug-eluting stents in humans: delayed healing and late thrombotic risk. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Jul 4;48(1):193-202. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.03.042. Epub 2006 May 5.

    PubMed 16814667
  • Finn AV, Kolodgie FD, Harnek J, Guerrero LJ, Acampado E, Tefera K, Skorija K, Weber DK, Gold HK, Virmani R. Differential response of delayed healing and persistent inflammation at sites of overlapping sirolimus- or paclitaxel-eluting stents. Circulation. 2005 Jul 12;112(2):270-8. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.104.508937. Epub 2005 Jul 5.

    PubMed 15998681
  • Finn AV, Joner M, Nakazawa G, Kolodgie F, Newell J, John MC, Gold HK, Virmani R. Pathological correlates of late drug-eluting stent thrombosis: strut coverage as a marker of endothelialization. Circulation. 2007 May 8;115(18):2435-41. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.693739. Epub 2007 Apr 16.

    PubMed 17438147
  • Finn AV, Nakazawa G, Joner M, Kolodgie FD, Mont EK, Gold HK, Virmani R. Vascular responses to drug eluting stents: importance of delayed healing. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2007 Jul;27(7):1500-10. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.107.144220. Epub 2007 May 17.

    PubMed 17510464
  • Nakazawa G, Finn AV, John MC, Kolodgie FD, Virmani R. The significance of preclinical evaluation of sirolimus-, paclitaxel-, and zotarolimus-eluting stents. Am J Cardiol. 2007 Oct 22;100(8B):36M-44M. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.08.020.

    PubMed 17950831
  • Matsumoto D, Shite J, Shinke T, Otake H, Tanino Y, Ogasawara D, Sawada T, Paredes OL, Hirata K, Yokoyama M. Neointimal coverage of sirolimus-eluting stents at 6-month follow-up: evaluated by optical coherence tomography. Eur Heart J. 2007 Apr;28(8):961-7. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehl413. Epub 2006 Nov 29.

    PubMed 17135281
  • Bouma BE, Tearney GJ, Yabushita H, Shishkov M, Kauffman CR, DeJoseph Gauthier D, MacNeill BD, Houser SL, Aretz HT, Halpern EF, Jang IK. Evaluation of intracoronary stenting by intravascular optical coherence tomography. Heart. 2003 Mar;89(3):317-20. doi: 10.1136/heart.89.3.317.

    PubMed 12591841
  • Takano M, Inami S, Jang IK, Yamamoto M, Murakami D, Seimiya K, Ohba T, Mizuno K. Evaluation by optical coherence tomography of neointimal coverage of sirolimus-eluting stent three months after implantation. Am J Cardiol. 2007 Apr 15;99(8):1033-8. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.11.068. Epub 2007 Feb 23.

    PubMed 17437723
  • Yamaguchi T, Terashima M, Akasaka T, Hayashi T, Mizuno K, Muramatsu T, Nakamura M, Nakamura S, Saito S, Takano M, Takayama T, Yoshikawa J, Suzuki T. Safety and feasibility of an intravascular optical coherence tomography image wire system in the clinical setting. Am J Cardiol. 2008 Mar 1;101(5):562-7. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.09.116. Epub 2008 Jan 10.

    PubMed 18307999
  • Guagliumi G, Musumeci G, Sirbu V, Bezerra HG, Suzuki N, Fiocca L, Matiashvili A, Lortkipanidze N, Trivisonno A, Valsecchi O, Biondi-Zoccai G, Costa MA; ODESSA Trial Investigators. Optical coherence tomography assessment of in vivo vascular response after implantation of overlapping bare-metal and drug-eluting stents. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2010 May;3(5):531-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2010.02.008.

    PubMed 20488410

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing sirolimus drug eluting coronary stent Cypher™ (Cordis Corp, Johnson & Johnson Co), paclitaxel polymer drug eluting stent Taxus Libertè™ (Boston Scientific, Natick MS) and zotarolimus drug eluting coronary stent Endeavor™ (Medtronic, Santa Rosa, CA) in people with Coronary Artery Disease, run by A.O. Ospedale Papa Giovanni XXIII at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jun 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Monia Lorini, MD (39-03-526-9751, mlorini@ospedaliriuniti.bergamo.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of uncovered and/or malapposed stent struts at overlapping versus non overlapping sites in drug eluting vs bare metal stents (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00693030, which also lists 10 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jun 2008.

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