Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)Phase 1NCT00694590
Study of AMD3100 (Plerixafor) and Rituximab in Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
A Phase 1 study testing plerixafor in people with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) and Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL), run by Genzyme, a Sanofi Company at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this research study is to determine if plerixafor can make CLL/SLL (Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/ Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma) cells more sensitive to being killed by rituximab, an anti-cancer drug that is commonly used in treating CLL and SLL. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL)
- What is being tested?
- plerixafor
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 24 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jun 2008to Sep 2011
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Females of child bearing potential must agree to abstain from sexual activity or to use a medically approved contraceptive measure/regimen during and for 3 months after the treatment period or be surgically sterile. Males must agree to abstain from sexual activity or agree to utilize a medically approved contraception method during treatment and for 3 months after the treatment period or be surgically sterile.
- Diagnosis of CLL or SLL, relapsed from at least one prior therapy.
- CLL/SLL cells expressing CD20 documented during screening.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤2.
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
- Serum creatinine ≤2.0 mg/dL.
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- Total bilirubin ≤2.0 mg/dL.
- ALT (alanine aminotransferase) and AST (aspartate aminotransaminase) ≤2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); for patients with liver involvement of CLL/SLL disease, this limit is increased to ≤5 times the ULN.
- At the time of enrollment, patients must be >4 weeks since major surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy (>6 weeks for some chemotherapies), immunotherapy, biotherapy/targeted or investigational therapies and recovered from the toxicity of prior treatment to ≤ grade 1.
Who cannot join
- White Blood Cells (WBC) >250 x 10^9 cells/L.
- Disease refractory to rituximab therapy- defined as a failure to respond to prior rituximab-containing regimen.
- Women who are breastfeeding.
- Active viral hepatitis.
- Active infection or treatment with antimicrobial or antiviral therapy within 1 week of enrollment with the exception of prophylactic therapy.
- History of prior allergic reaction to plerixafor or rituximab.
- Significant lung disease.
- Serious cardiac disease such as a history of sustained ventricular arrhythmia, uncontrolled and serious congestive heart failure (CHF), angina, acute coronary syndrome, or myocardial infarction within 6 months of enrollment or other significant medical or psychosocial conditions that warrants exclusion.
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
United States3 sites
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio
UTMD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas
UCSD Moores Cancer Center
La Jolla, California
About this study
Official title: Phase I Study of AMD3100 and Rituximab in Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
The purpose of this research study is to determine if plerixafor can make CLL/SLL (Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/ Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma) cells more sensitive to being killed by rituximab, an anti-cancer drug that is commonly used in treating CLL and SLL. In this study, plerixafor will be added to standard treatment with rituximab. Subjects will be monitored to see how well they tolerate the use of these drugs together and how well they work to treat the leukemia.
The primary objective is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of plerixafor when combined with rituximab as treatment for previously treated patients with CLL or SLL.
- Being tested
- plerixafor
- Keywords
- AMD3100, Rituximab, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, CLL, Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma, SLL
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
plerixaforDrug
Also called Mozobil(TM), AMD3100
Drug Course 1: plerixafor (20mg/mL). Dose escalation starting with 80 mcg/kg then 160, 240, 320, 420, and 540 mcg/kg, or to de-escalate to 40mcg/kg. Dosing 3 times/week for 3 weeks beginning at start of second week. Rituximab is also administered 3 times per week for 4 weeks using a fixed dose of 100 mg on Day 1 and a dose of 375 mg/m2 for all subsequent doses.
Drug Course 2: plerixafor (20 mg/m) same dose as course 1. Dosing 3 times/week for 4 weeks. Rituximab is also administered 3 times per week for 4 weeks using a dose of 375 mg/m2 for all doses.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| plerixafor | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: plerixafor |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The maximum tolerated dose of plerixafor when combined with rituximab as treatment for previously treated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL)
Measured: 29 Days
Secondary outcomes (7)
The principal toxicities and dose limiting toxicities of plerixafor when combined with rituximab
Measured: 73 days
Time to maximal plasma concentration (Tmax) when plerixafor is combined with rituximab
Measured: Course 1 (4 weeks)
Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to the last observed concentration (AUC 0-last) when plerixafor is combined with rituximab
Measured: Course 1 (4 weeks)]
Area under the concentration-time curve over the dosing interval (τ) (AUC 0-τ) when plerixafor is combined with rituximab
Measured: Course 1 (4 weeks)
Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUC 0-∞ ) when plerixafor is combined with rituximab
Measured: Course 1 (4 weeks)
Half-life (T½) when plerixafor is combined with rituximab
Measured: Course 1 (4 weeks)
Volume of distribution (Vz/F for subcutaneous (SC) administration; Vz for intravenous (IV) administration);
in the case of multiexponential disposition, volume of distribution at steady-state (Vss) will be calculated when plerixafor is combined with rituximab
Measured: Course 1 (4 weeks)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Jun 2008 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2008
- Primary completionNov 2010
- Study completionSep 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Monitor, Study director, Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00694590
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MOZ00207
- Status last verified
- Mar 2015
- First submitted
- 6 Jun 2008
- Last updated
- 20 Mar 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Andritsos L, Byrd J, Jones J, Hewes B, Kipps T, Hsu F, Burger J. Preliminary results from a phase I dose escalation study to determine the maximum tolerated dose of plerixafor in combination with rituximab in patients with relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia. American Society of Hematology, 2010, abstract 2450.
Andritsos L, Byrd J, Hewes B, Kipps T, Burger J. Preliminary results from a phase I dose escalation study to determine the maximum tolerated dose of plerixafor in combination with rituximab in patients with relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Haematologica 2010, 95[suppl.2]:321, abstract 0772.
Kipps TJ. Mining the Microenvironment for Therapeutic Targets in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia. Cancer J. 2021 Jul-Aug 01;27(4):306-313. doi: 10.1097/PPO.0000000000000536.
PubMed 34398557Andritsos LA, Byrd JC, Cheverton P, Wu J, Sivina M, Kipps TJ, Burger JA. A multicenter phase 1 study of plerixafor and rituximab in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Leuk Lymphoma. 2019 Dec;60(14):3461-3469. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2019.1643463. Epub 2019 Jul 27.
PubMed 31352850
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Mar 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I Study of AMD3100 and Rituximab in Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00694590
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MOZ00207
- Keywords
- AMD3100, Rituximab, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, CLL, Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma, SLL
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Genzyme, a Sanofi CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jun 2008
- Primary completion
- Nov 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Jun 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this research study is to determine if plerixafor can make CLL/SLL (Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/ Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma) cells more sensitive to being killed by rituximab, an anti-cancer drug that is commonly used in treating CLL and SLL. In this study, plerixafor will be added to standard treatment with rituximab. Subjects will be monitored to see how well they tolerate the use of these drugs together and how well they work to treat the leukemia.
The primary objective is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of plerixafor when combined with rituximab as treatment for previously treated patients with CLL or SLL.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| plerixafor | Experimental | Drug: plerixafor |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Females of child bearing potential must agree to abstain from sexual activity or to use a medically approved contraceptive measure/regimen during and for 3 months after the treatment period or be surgically sterile. Males must agree to abstain from sexual activity or agree to utilize a medically approved contraception method during treatment and for 3 months after the treatment period or be surgically sterile.
- Diagnosis of CLL or SLL, relapsed from at least one prior therapy.
- CLL/SLL cells expressing CD20 documented during screening.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤2.
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- White Blood Cells (WBC) >250 x 10^9 cells/L.
- Disease refractory to rituximab therapy- defined as a failure to respond to prior rituximab-containing regimen.
- Women who are breastfeeding.
- Active viral hepatitis.
- Active infection or treatment with antimicrobial or antiviral therapy within 1 week of enrollment with the exception of prophylactic therapy.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| plerixaforAlso: Mozobil(TM), AMD3100Drug Course 1: plerixafor (20mg/mL). Dose escalation starting with 80 mcg/kg then 160, 240, 320, 420, and 540 mcg/kg, or to de-escalate to 40mcg/kg. Dosing 3 times/week for 3 weeks beginning at start of second week. Rituximab is also administered 3 times per week for 4 weeks using a fixed dose of 100 mg on Day 1 and a dose of 375 mg/m2 for all subsequent doses. Drug Course 2: plerixafor (20 mg/m) same dose as course 1. Dosing 3 times/week for 4 weeks. Rituximab is also administered 3 times per week for 4 weeks using a dose of 375 mg/m2 for all doses. | Drug | plerixafor |
Primary outcome
The maximum tolerated dose of plerixafor when combined with rituximab as treatment for previously treated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL)
Time frame: 29 Days
7 secondary outcomes
The principal toxicities and dose limiting toxicities of plerixafor when combined with rituximab
Time frame: 73 days
Time to maximal plasma concentration (Tmax) when plerixafor is combined with rituximab
Time frame: Course 1 (4 weeks)
Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to the last observed concentration (AUC 0-last) when plerixafor is combined with rituximab
Time frame: Course 1 (4 weeks)]
Area under the concentration-time curve over the dosing interval (τ) (AUC 0-τ) when plerixafor is combined with rituximab
Time frame: Course 1 (4 weeks)
Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUC 0-∞ ) when plerixafor is combined with rituximab
Time frame: Course 1 (4 weeks)
Half-life (T½) when plerixafor is combined with rituximab
Time frame: Course 1 (4 weeks)
Volume of distribution (Vz/F for subcutaneous (SC) administration; Vz for intravenous (IV) administration);
Time frame: Course 1 (4 weeks)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Mar 2015.
- Results publicationAndritsos L, Byrd J, Jones J, Hewes B, Kipps T, Hsu F, Burger J. Preliminary results from a phase I dose escalation study to determine the maximum tolerated dose of plerixafor in combination with rituximab in patients with relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia. American Society of Hematology, 2010, abstract 2450.
- Results publicationAndritsos L, Byrd J, Hewes B, Kipps T, Burger J. Preliminary results from a phase I dose escalation study to determine the maximum tolerated dose of plerixafor in combination with rituximab in patients with relapsed chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Haematologica 2010, 95[suppl.2]:321, abstract 0772.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34398557Kipps TJ. Mining the Microenvironment for Therapeutic Targets in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia. Cancer J. 2021 Jul-Aug 01;27(4):306-313. doi: 10.1097/PPO.0000000000000536.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31352850Andritsos LA, Byrd JC, Cheverton P, Wu J, Sivina M, Kipps TJ, Burger JA. A multicenter phase 1 study of plerixafor and rituximab in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Leuk Lymphoma. 2019 Dec;60(14):3461-3469. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2019.1643463. Epub 2019 Jul 27.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Monitor study director
Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing plerixafor in people with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) and Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL), run by Genzyme, a Sanofi Company at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Mar 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The maximum tolerated dose of plerixafor when combined with rituximab as treatment for previously treated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) (time frame: 29 Days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00694590, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Mar 2015.