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Acute Ischemic StrokeNCT00696306

MRI-SWI as a Predictor of Functional Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke

An observational study of Acute Ischemic Stroke and Stroke, run by Taipei Medical University WanFang Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to use diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) derived axial diffusivity and susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) to evaluate the severity of acute ischemic stroke and to predict its functional outcome. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Acute Ischemic Stroke, Stroke, Cerebral Stroke
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
Feb 2008to Feb 2011
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Acute Ischemic Stroke

Who may be able to join

  • Age greater than 20 years
  • Patients with acute pathological changes in CNS within 7 days admitted from outpatient, ER, or inpatient department
  • Confirmed diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke by clinical testings and CT scan performed by a neurologist
  • Signed informed consent from patient

Who cannot join

  • Any person with pacemaker, metal implant, claustrophobia, or any other contraindication for MR examination
  • Any person with epilepsy, brain hematomas, brain tumor, or any neurological disease confirmed by CT scan
  • Any other clinical condition which, in the opinion of the principal investigator, would not be suitable for this study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Taiwan1 site
  • Taipei Medical University-Wan Fang Hospital

    Taipei, 116

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) and Susceptibility Weighted Imaging (SWI) as a Predictor of Functional Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke

The purpose of the study is to use diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) derived axial diffusivity and susceptibility weighted imaging (SWI) to evaluate the severity of acute ischemic stroke and to predict its functional outcome.

Read the detailed description

Stroke is the second leading cause of death in Taiwan. The morbidity and mortality of stroke is also very high worldwide. In the United States, about one third of 800,000 stoke patients became disabled; while in Taiwan, 13,000 out of 68,000 stroke patients died each year.

Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) characterizes the three-dimensional distribution of water diffusion, which is highly anisotropic. Previous studies utilized DTI derived mean diffusivity (MD) and fractional anisotropy (FA) have found correlation between pathological changes of white matter and prognosis of stroke. However, the result was not specific due to the reason that any change at either axon or myelin sheath resulted in FA reduction. DTI, on the other hand, differentiate morphological change at axon and myelin sheath with axial and radial diffusivity, respectively. With this data, we hypothesized that the prognosis might be more relevant to pathological change with axon post-stroke when compare to Diffusion-Weighted imaging (DWI)/Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC).

Susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) is a newer technique which use fully velocity compensation gradient echo sequence to receive magnitude and phase imaging. SWI can be used to detect early phase bleed, intra-arterial thrombus, cerebral venous thrombosis, thus evaluate the prognosis of patients by detect leptomeningeal collateral circulation and intravascular deoxygenation changes. We hypothesized that the prognosis is better in post-stroke patients with preserved leptomeningeal collateral circulation and venous circulation of large blood vessel. Therefore, we conduct the study to use DTI derived axial diffusivity and SWI to evaluate the severity and to predict the functional outcome in acute ischemic stroke patient.

Keywords
Acute Ischemic Stroke, Stroke, MRI, DTI, Diffusion Tensor Imaging, SWI, Susceptibility Weighted Imaging, Outcome, Axonal Injury
Medical subject headings
Ischemic Stroke, Stroke

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To correlate the prognosis of acute ischemic stroke with the result of MRI-DTI and the result of SWI.

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. To establish the DTI/SWI protocol as the biomarker for future research in neurological disorders, such as brain tumor, brain injury, brain developmental disorders, and Multiple Sclerosis.

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jun 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2008
  3. Primary completionFeb 2011
  4. Study completionFeb 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
30 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00696306
Sponsor's protocol ID
2007WFCRC-002
Status last verified
Apr 2011
First submitted
9 Jun 2008
Last updated
12 Apr 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Acute Ischemic Stroke and Stroke, run by Taipei Medical University WanFang Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Apr 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To correlate the prognosis of acute ischemic stroke with the result of MRI-DTI and the result of SWI. (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Apr 2011.

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