Lymphoma, Mantle- CellPhase 2PILLAR-1NCT00702052
Safety and Efficacy of RAD001 in Participants With Mantle Cell Lymphoma Who Are Refractory or Intolerant to Velcade® Therapy
A Phase 2 study testing Everolimus in people with Lymphoma, Mantle- Cell, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 31 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a daily, oral dose of 10 mg RAD001 in participants with Mantle Cell Lymphoma who were refractory or intolerant to Velcade® therapy and who had received at least one prior antineoplastic agent other than Velcade®, either separately or in combination with Velcade®… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma, Mantle- Cell
- What is being tested?
- Everolimus
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 58 participants
- Where
- 31 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 22 Aug 2008to 20 Apr 2012
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult participants (≥18 years old) with Mantle Cell Lymphoma that has been confirmed by central pathology review (archival diagnostic tumor specimen required).
- Participants with mantle cell lymphoma who have documented refractory disease to Velcade® (bortezomib) or who have documented intolerance to Velcade® therapy. Intolerance to Velcade® is determined by the study investigator based on clinical evaluations. Participants are considered refractory to Velcade® if they have documented radiological progression on or within 12 months of last dose of Velcade® when given alone or, on or within 12 months from the last dose of the last component of a combination therapy which included Velcade®. Participants are considered refractory to Velcade®, if Velcade® is part of a combination treatment for the disease.
- Participants must have received at least one prior antineoplastic agent, other than Velcade® either separately or in combination with Velcade® (bortezomib).
- At least one site of measurable nodal disease at baseline >2.0 cm in the longest transverse diameter and clearly measurable in at least two perpendicular dimensions, as determined by computer tomography (CT) scan (or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), only if CT scan can not be performed).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status = 0, 1 or 2.
- Life expectancy ≥3 months.
- Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function.
- Platelets ≥75 x 10^9/L (untransfused platelets).
Who cannot join
- Participants who are currently receiving anticancer therapies or have received anticancer therapies within 4 weeks of the start of study drug (including chemotherapy, radiation, antibodies, targeted therapy etc.) are not eligible.
- Previous treatment with mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors (e.g. everolimus, sirolimus, temsirolimus, etc).
- Participants with prior allogeneic stem cell transplant.
- Grade 3 or 4 unresolved toxicity from prior antineoplastic therapies.
- Currently taking other investigational agents or received other investigational drugs within 4 weeks of the start of study drug.
- Participants with central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma are not eligible; head magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (or computer tomography (CT) if MRI is not available) is required prior to study entry.
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- Use of chronic, systemic corticosteroids or another immunosuppressive agent, except prednisone ≤20 mg daily (or equivalent) for adrenal insufficiency (must have been on a stable dosage regimen for ≥4 weeks prior to the first treatment with RAD001).
- HIV positive participants are not eligible; (human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing is not required for study entry; review of previous medical records is required).
- Uncontrolled hyperlipidemia (≥Grade 3 hyperlipidemia despite optimal supportive medical therapy).
- Active, bleeding disorders or major surgery within 4 weeks of starting study drug.
- Severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions such as symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III or IV), unstable angina, myocardial infarction within 6 months or study start, severely impaired lung function, cirrhosis, chronic active/persistent hepatitis.
- History of another primary malignancy ≤3 years prior to study entry.
Trial locations and contacts
31 sites in 1 country.
31 sites in 1 country
United States31 sites
University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center Dept of Michigan Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-0944
Georgia Health Sciences University Dept. of MCG
Augusta, Georgia, 30912
St. Francis Cancer Research Foundation Dept.ofSt.FrancisCancerRes.(2)
Beech Grove, Indiana, 46107
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, 60611
Bay Area Cancer Research Dept.ofBayAreaCancerResearch
Concord, California, 94520
Baylor College of Medicine Dept. of Sammons Cancer (2)
Dallas, Texas, 75246
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center DeptofSimmons Cancer Center(2)
Dallas, Texas, 75390-8527
City of Hope National Medical Center Dept.ofCityofHopeMedicalCtr(1)
Duarte, California, 91010-3000
Highlands Oncology Group DeptofHighlandsOncologyGrp(2)
Fayetteville, Arkansas, 72703
East Carolina University BrodySchool of Medicine
Greenville, North Carolina, 27858
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas CC of C -Eastside
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers RMCC - Denver-Midtown
Greenwood Village, Colorado, 80121
Hackensack University Medical Center Dept ofHackensackUniversityMC
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
MD Anderson Cancer Center/University of Texas Dept. of MD Anderson (10)
Houston, Texas, 77030-4009
Central Indiana Cancer Centers CICC - East (2)
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46227
UCLA/ University of California Los Angeles Dept.of Hem/Oncology
Los Angeles, California, 90095
Advanced Medical Specialties Medical Onc Hem
Miami, Florida, 33176
West Virginia University/ Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506
Mayo Clinic - Arizona Mayo Clinic - Scottsdale
Multiple Locations, Arizona, 85259
Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Clinical Trials Center Dept. of VUMC
Nashville, Tennessee, 37212
New York University Medical Center NYU Cancer Institute
New York, New York, 10016
Fox Chase Cancer Center Regulatory Contact
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111-2497
Western Pennsylvania Cancer Institute /Western Penn Hospital Western Pann. Cancer Inst.
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Hillman Cancer Center (4)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
Northwest Cancer Specialists Vancouver Cancer Center (2)
Portland, Oregon, 97210
Kaiser Permanente Northwest Dept of Kaiser Northwest (3)
Portland, Oregon, 97227
Mayo Clinic - Rochester Hematology
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
University of California Davis Cancer Center Dept. of UC Davis Cancer (4)
Sacramento, California, 95817
Cancer Care Northwest CC Northwest- Spokane South(3)
Spokane, Washington, 99202
Washington University School Of Medicine-Siteman Cancer Ctr Medical Oncology
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Tyler Cancer Center Dept.ofTylerCancerCtr.
Tyler, Texas, 75702
About this study
Official title: An Open-Label, Single-Arm, Phase II Study of RAD001 in Patients With Mantle Cell Lymphoma Who Are Refractory or Intolerant to Velcade® (Bortezomib)
This study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a daily, oral dose of 10 mg RAD001 in participants with Mantle Cell Lymphoma who were refractory or intolerant to Velcade® therapy and who had received at least one prior antineoplastic agent other than Velcade®, either separately or in combination with Velcade® (see inclusion criteria). Intolerance to Velcade® therapy was determined by the study investigator based on clinical evaluations. Participants were considered refractory to Velcade® if they have documented radiological progression on or within 12 months of the last dose of Velcade® when given alone or, on or within 12 months of the last dose of the last component of a combination therapy which included Velcade®.
- Conditions
- Lymphoma, Mantle- Cell
- Being tested
- Everolimus
- Keywords
- Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Lymphoma, B-Cell Lymphoma, Mantle Zone Lymphoma, Refractory Lymphoma, Aggressive Lymphoma, PILLAR-1
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell, Lymphoma, Lymphoma, B-Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EverolimusDrug
Also called RAD001
Everolimus tablets
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Everolimus | Experimental | Participants received everolimus tablets, 10 mg, orally, once daily during each 28 day cycle until determination of objective tumor progression or unacceptable toxicity, or death, or consent withdrawal, or discontinuation from the study for any other reason. Receives: Drug: Everolimus |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Overall response rate was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall disease response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR was defined as complete disappearance of all extranodal lesions. PR was defined as at least a 50% decrease in the sum of the product of diameter (SPD) of all index nodal and extranodal lesions.
Measured: From date of enrollment up to disease progression or death (approximately 3.8 years)
Secondary outcomes (5)
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Disease Control Rate was defined as the percentage of participants with best overall disease response of CR or PR or stable disease (SD). CR was defined as complete disappearance of all extranodal lesions. PR was defined as at least a 50% decrease in SPD of all index nodal and extranodal lesions. SD was defined failure to attain the criteria needed for CR or PR and failure to fulfill the criteria for at least a 50% increase in the SPD of all index nodal and extranodal (including splenic and/or hepatic nodules) lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum of the product of the diameters of all index lesions recorded at or after baseline.
Measured: From date of start of treatment up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 3.8 years)
Duration of Response
Duration of response was defined as the time from the date of first documented disease response (CR or PR) to the date of first documented progression or death due to lymphoma. CR was defined as complete disappearance of all extranodal lesions. PR was defined as at least a 50% decrease in SPD of all index nodal and extranodal lesions.
Measured: From date of start of treatment up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 3.8 years)
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS was defined as the time from the date of start of treatment to the date of event defined as the first documented progression or death due to any cause.
Measured: From date of start of treatment up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 3.8 years)
Overall Survival
Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of start of study treatment to the date of death due to any cause.
Measured: From date of start of treatment up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 3.8 years)
Number of Participants With At Least One Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease associated with the use of study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug or worsening of pre-existing medical condition, whether or not related to study drug. A SAE was an AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death; life threatening; persistent/significant disability/incapacity; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; congenital anomaly/birth defect or was otherwise considered medically important.
Measured: From the start of the study and 28 days after study drug discontinuation (approximately up to 18 months)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Jun 2008 (estimated)
- Study start22 Aug 2008
- Primary completion20 Apr 2012
- Study completion20 Apr 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Lymphoma, Mantle- CellStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Novartis PharmaceuticalsThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 58 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals, Study director, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00702052
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CRAD001N2201
- Other IDs
- 2007-005700-40
- Acronym
- PILLAR-1
- Status last verified
- Apr 2021
- First submitted
- 19 Jun 2008
- Last updated
- 25 May 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 May 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-Label, Single-Arm, Phase II Study of RAD001 in Patients With Mantle Cell Lymphoma Who Are Refractory or Intolerant to Velcade® (Bortezomib)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00702052
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PILLAR-1 / CRAD001N2201
- Conditions
- Lymphoma, Mantle- Cell
- Keywords
- Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Lymphoma, B-Cell Lymphoma, Mantle Zone Lymphoma, Refractory Lymphoma, Aggressive Lymphoma, PILLAR-1
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 58 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Novartis PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 22 Aug 2008 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Apr 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- 20 Apr 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Jun 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 25 May 2021
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a daily, oral dose of 10 mg RAD001 in participants with Mantle Cell Lymphoma who were refractory or intolerant to Velcade® therapy and who had received at least one prior antineoplastic agent other than Velcade®, either separately or in combination with Velcade® (see inclusion criteria). Intolerance to Velcade® therapy was determined by the study investigator based on clinical evaluations. Participants were considered refractory to Velcade® if they have documented radiological progression on or within 12 months of the last dose of Velcade® when given alone or, on or within 12 months of the last dose of the last component of a combination therapy which included Velcade®.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Everolimus | Experimental | Drug: EverolimusParticipants received everolimus tablets, 10 mg, orally, once daily during each 28 day cycle until determination of objective tumor progression or unacceptable toxicity, or death, or consent withdrawal, or discontinuation from the study for any other reason. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Adult participants (≥18 years old) with Mantle Cell Lymphoma that has been confirmed by central pathology review (archival diagnostic tumor specimen required).
- Participants with mantle cell lymphoma who have documented refractory disease to Velcade® (bortezomib) or who have documented intolerance to Velcade® therapy. Intolerance to Velcade® is determined by the study investigator based on clinical evaluations. Participants are considered refractory to Velcade® if they have documented radiological progression on or within 12 months of last dose of Velcade® when given alone or, on or within 12 months from the last dose of the last component of a combination therapy which included Velcade®. Participants are considered refractory to Velcade®, if Velcade® is part of a combination treatment for the disease.
- Participants must have received at least one prior antineoplastic agent, other than Velcade® either separately or in combination with Velcade® (bortezomib).
- At least one site of measurable nodal disease at baseline >2.0 cm in the longest transverse diameter and clearly measurable in at least two perpendicular dimensions, as determined by computer tomography (CT) scan (or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), only if CT scan can not be performed).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status = 0, 1 or 2.
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Participants who are currently receiving anticancer therapies or have received anticancer therapies within 4 weeks of the start of study drug (including chemotherapy, radiation, antibodies, targeted therapy etc.) are not eligible.
- Previous treatment with mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors (e.g. everolimus, sirolimus, temsirolimus, etc).
- Participants with prior allogeneic stem cell transplant.
- Grade 3 or 4 unresolved toxicity from prior antineoplastic therapies.
- Currently taking other investigational agents or received other investigational drugs within 4 weeks of the start of study drug.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EverolimusAlso: RAD001Everolimus tablets | Drug | Everolimus |
Primary outcome
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: From date of enrollment up to disease progression or death (approximately 3.8 years)
Overall response rate was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall disease response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). CR was defined as complete disappearance of all extranodal lesions. PR was defined as at least a 50% decrease in the sum of the product of diameter (SPD) of all index nodal and extranodal lesions.
5 secondary outcomes
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Time frame: From date of start of treatment up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 3.8 years)
Duration of Response
Time frame: From date of start of treatment up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 3.8 years)
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: From date of start of treatment up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 3.8 years)
Overall Survival
Time frame: From date of start of treatment up to disease progression or death (approximately up to 3.8 years)
Number of Participants With At Least One Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
Time frame: From the start of the study and 28 days after study drug discontinuation (approximately up to 18 months)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 May 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Novartis Pharmaceuticals study director
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
31 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Everolimus in people with Lymphoma, Mantle- Cell, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 31 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 31 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 25 May 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Response Rate (ORR) (time frame: From date of enrollment up to disease progression or death (approximately 3.8 years)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 May 2021.