HIV InfectionPhase 2GIEU006NCT00711230
Repeated DermaVir Immunizations in HIV-1 Infected Treatment-naïve Patients
A Phase 2 study testing DermaVir in people with HIV Infection, run by Genetic Immunity at 3 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
DermaVir is a synthetic pathogen-like nanomedicine. The active pharmaceutical ingredient is a single plasmid DNA expressing fifteen HIV antigens that assemble to HIV-like particles. These particles are safe; replication, integration and reverse transcription deficient. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- Conditions the study is for
- HIV Infection
- What is being tested?
- DermaVir
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 36 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- Apr 2008to 1 Jan 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Main inclusion Criteria:
- HIV antibody positive
- Plasma HIV RNA value ≥5,000 copies/mL and ≤ 150,000 c/mL
- Antiretroviral therapy naïve
- Documented CD4+ T-cell count at screening ≥400 cells/mm3
Main exclusion Criteria:
- No skin disease
- No tattoos, or changes in pigmentation at the selected skin immunization sites
- No acute or chronic illness (e.g Hepatitis C)
- No chronic autoimmune diseases
- No treatment with any immune modulating agents
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
Germany3 sites
ifi-Medizin GmbH at the Asklepios Klinik St. Georg
Hamburg, 20099
ICH Grindel
Hamburg, 20146
University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
Hamburg, 20249
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Center Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Antiretroviral Activity of DermaVir Patch (LC002) in Treatment-Naïve HIV-1-Infected Patients
DermaVir is a synthetic pathogen-like nanomedicine. The active pharmaceutical ingredient is a single plasmid DNA expressing fifteen HIV antigens that assemble to HIV-like particles. These particles are safe; replication, integration and reverse transcription deficient. DermaVir is targeted to Langerhans cells by topical administration with DermaPrep. Langerhans cells with DermaVir migrate to lymph nodes and induce HIV-specific T cells that can kill HIV-infected cells.
GIEU006 is a Phase II randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-finding, double-blinded, multicenter study to assess the safety, tolerability, immunogenicity, and preliminary antiretroviral activity of DermaVir in antiretroviral therapy naïve adults with HIV-infection.
Read the detailed description
Patients were randomized into one of the following 6 arms:
- Arm 1: Low dose DermaVir (0.2 mg DNA in 2 DermaPrep patches, n=9)
- Arm 2: Low dose Placebo (2 DermaPrep patches, n=3)
- Arm 3: Medium dose DermaVir (0.4 mg DNA in 4 DermaPrep patches, n=9)
- Arm 4: Medium dose Placebo (4 DermaPrep patches, n=3)
- Arm 5: High dose DermaVir (0.8 mg DNA in 8 DermaPrep patches, n=9)
- Arm 6: High dose Placebo (8 DermaPrep patches, n=3) DermaPrep Patch size: 80 cm2. DermaVir Standard Unit per patch is 0.1 mg DNA = 0.8 mL of DermaVir nanomedicine.
The patch sites for immunization are preferably the left or right upper back and left or right upper ventral thigh. The same skin sites should be used for all immunizations.
Immunization schedule (Days): 0, 42, 84, and 126.
The total DermaVir dose:
- Low dose: 0.8 mg DNA
- Medium dose: 1.6 mg DNA
- High Dose: 3.2 mg DNA
DermaVir immunizations were administered over an 18-week period Primary endpoint: 24 weeks Safety follow up: 234 weeks
- Conditions
- HIV Infection
- Being tested
- DermaVir, Placebo
- Keywords
- HIV, Vaccine, Immune Therapy, DermaVir
- Medical subject headings
- HIV Infections
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DermaVirBiological
Also called LC002
PlaceboBiological
glucose/dextrose
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1: Low dose DermaVir | Experimental | * Dosage: 0.2 mg DNA
* Dosage form: 1.6 mL DNA/PEIm nanomedicine
* Administration with 2 DermaPrep patches
* Frequency: every six weeks
* Duration: 18 weeks (4 DermaVir treatments) Receives: Biological: DermaVir |
| 2: Low dose Placebo | Experimental | * Dosage form: 1.6 mL Placebo
* Administration with 2 DermaPrep patches
* Frequency: every six weeks
* Duration: 18 weeks (4 Placebo treatments) Receives: Biological: Placebo |
| 3: Medium dose DermaVir | Experimental | * Dosage: 0.4 mg DNA
* Dosage form: 3.2 mL DNA/PEIm nanomedicine
* Administration with 4 DermaPrep patches
* Frequency: every six weeks
* Duration: 18 weeks (4 DermaVir treatments) Receives: Biological: DermaVir |
| 4: Medium dose Placebo | Experimental | * Dosage form: 1.6 mL Placebo
* Administration with 4 DermaPrep patches
* Frequency: every six weeks
* Duration: 18 weeks (4 Placebo treatments) Receives: Biological: Placebo |
| 5: High dose DermaVir | Experimental | * Dosage: 0.8 mg DNA
* Dosage form: 6.4 mL DNA/PEIm nanomedicine
* Administration with 8 DermaPrep patches
* Frequency: every six weeks
* Duration: 18 weeks (4 DermaVir treatments) Receives: Biological: DermaVir |
| 6: High dose Placebo | Experimental | * Dosage form: 6.4 mL Placebo
* Administration with 8 DermaPrep patches
* Frequency: every six weeks
* Duration: 18 weeks (4 Placebo treatments) Receives: Biological: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percent of participants with primary safety endpoint
Primary safety endpoint: occurrence of at least two > Grade 3 adverse event including signs/symptoms, lab toxicities, and/or clinical events that is possibly or definitely related to study treatment (as judged by the GIEU006 team, including site clinicians on the team, blinded to treatment arm) any time from the first day of study treatment until 42 days after the last study vaccine administration.
Measured: 24 weeks
Secondary outcomes (3)
HIV-1 RNA
Measured: 24 weeks
CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell counts
Measured: 24 weeks
HIV-specific memory T cell responses
Measured with Precursors with High Proliferative Capacity (PHPC) assay (Calarota et al. HIV-1-Specific T cell precursors with high proliferative capacity correlate with low viremia and high CD4 counts in untreated individuals. J Immunol 2008;180:5907-15)
Measured: 24 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Jul 2008 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2008
- Primary completionDec 2011
- Study completion1 Jan 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (10)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HIV InfectionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Genetic Immunity
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jan Van Lunzen, PhD, MD, Principal investigator, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00711230
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DermaVir Phase II
- Other IDs
- 2007-001955-20
- Acronym
- GIEU006
- Status last verified
- Jan 2020
- First submitted
- 4 Jul 2008
- Last updated
- 28 Jan 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Lisziewicz J, Bakare N, Calarota SA, Banhegyi D, Szlavik J, Ujhelyi E, Toke ER, Molnar L, Lisziewicz Z, Autran B, Lori F. Single DermaVir immunization: dose-dependent expansion of precursor/memory T cells against all HIV antigens in HIV-1 infected individuals. PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e35416. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0035416. Epub 2012 May 9.
PubMed 22590502Lisziewicz J, Toke ER. Nanomedicine applications towards the cure of HIV. Nanomedicine. 2013 Jan;9(1):28-38. doi: 10.1016/j.nano.2012.05.012. Epub 2012 May 30.
PubMed 22659241Lorincz O, Toke ER, Somogyi E, Horkay F, Chandran PL, Douglas JF, Szebeni J, Lisziewicz J. Structure and biological activity of pathogen-like synthetic nanomedicines. Nanomedicine. 2012 May;8(4):497-506. doi: 10.1016/j.nano.2011.07.013. Epub 2011 Aug 10.
PubMed 21839051Toke ER, Lorincz O, Somogyi E, Lisziewicz J. Rational development of a stable liquid formulation for nanomedicine products. Int J Pharm. 2010 Jun 15;392(1-2):261-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2010.03.048. Epub 2010 Mar 25.
PubMed 20347027Lori F. DermaVir: a plasmid DNA-based nanomedicine therapeutic vaccine for the treatment of HIV/AIDS. Expert Rev Vaccines. 2011 Oct;10(10):1371-84. doi: 10.1586/erv.11.118.
PubMed 21988301Somogyi E, Xu J, Gudics A, Toth J, Kovacs AL, Lori F, Lisziewicz J. A plasmid DNA immunogen expressing fifteen protein antigens and complex virus-like particles (VLP+) mimicking naturally occurring HIV. Vaccine. 2011 Jan 17;29(4):744-53. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.11.019. Epub 2010 Nov 23.
PubMed 21109034Calarota SA, Weiner DB, Lori F, Lisziewicz J. Induction of HIV-specific memory T-cell responses by topical DermaVir vaccine. Vaccine. 2007 Apr 20;25(16):3070-4. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.01.024. Epub 2007 Jan 22.
PubMed 17292518Lisziewicz J, Trocio J, Whitman L, Varga G, Xu J, Bakare N, Erbacher P, Fox C, Woodward R, Markham P, Arya S, Behr JP, Lori F. DermaVir: a novel topical vaccine for HIV/AIDS. J Invest Dermatol. 2005 Jan;124(1):160-9. doi: 10.1111/j.0022-202X.2004.23535.x.
PubMed 15654970Lori F, Trocio J, Bakare N, Kelly LM, Lisziewicz J. DermaVir, a novel HIV immunisation technology. Vaccine. 2005 Mar 18;23(17-18):2030-4. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.01.004.
PubMed 15755566Lisziewicz J, Trocio J, Xu J, Whitman L, Ryder A, Bakare N, Lewis MG, Wagner W, Pistorio A, Arya S, Lori F. Control of viral rebound through therapeutic immunization with DermaVir. AIDS. 2005 Jan 3;19(1):35-43. doi: 10.1097/00002030-200501030-00004.
PubMed 15627031
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Jan 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Center Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Antiretroviral Activity of DermaVir Patch (LC002) in Treatment-Naïve HIV-1-Infected Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00711230
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GIEU006 / DermaVir Phase II
- Conditions
- HIV Infection
- Keywords
- HIV, Vaccine, Immune Therapy, DermaVir
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 36 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Genetic ImmunityIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
- Study start
- Apr 2008
- Primary completion
- Dec 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jan 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Jul 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
DermaVir is a synthetic pathogen-like nanomedicine. The active pharmaceutical ingredient is a single plasmid DNA expressing fifteen HIV antigens that assemble to HIV-like particles. These particles are safe; replication, integration and reverse transcription deficient. DermaVir is targeted to Langerhans cells by topical administration with DermaPrep. Langerhans cells with DermaVir migrate to lymph nodes and induce HIV-specific T cells that can kill HIV-infected cells.
GIEU006 is a Phase II randomized, placebo-controlled, dose-finding, double-blinded, multicenter study to assess the safety, tolerability, immunogenicity, and preliminary antiretroviral activity of DermaVir in antiretroviral therapy naïve adults with HIV-infection.
Detailed description
Patients were randomized into one of the following 6 arms:
- Arm 1: Low dose DermaVir (0.2 mg DNA in 2 DermaPrep patches, n=9)
- Arm 2: Low dose Placebo (2 DermaPrep patches, n=3)
- Arm 3: Medium dose DermaVir (0.4 mg DNA in 4 DermaPrep patches, n=9)
- Arm 4: Medium dose Placebo (4 DermaPrep patches, n=3)
- Arm 5: High dose DermaVir (0.8 mg DNA in 8 DermaPrep patches, n=9)
- Arm 6: High dose Placebo (8 DermaPrep patches, n=3) DermaPrep Patch size: 80 cm2. DermaVir Standard Unit per patch is 0.1 mg DNA = 0.8 mL of DermaVir nanomedicine.
The patch sites for immunization are preferably the left or right upper back and left or right upper ventral thigh. The same skin sites should be used for all immunizations.
Immunization schedule (Days): 0, 42, 84, and 126.
The total DermaVir dose:
- Low dose: 0.8 mg DNA
- Medium dose: 1.6 mg DNA
- High Dose: 3.2 mg DNA
DermaVir immunizations were administered over an 18-week period Primary endpoint: 24 weeks Safety follow up: 234 weeks
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 6
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1: Low dose DermaVir | Experimental | Biological: DermaVir* Dosage: 0.2 mg DNA * Dosage form: 1.6 mL DNA/PEIm nanomedicine * Administration with 2 DermaPrep patches * Frequency: every six weeks * Duration: 18 weeks (4 DermaVir treatments) |
| 2: Low dose Placebo | Experimental | Biological: Placebo* Dosage form: 1.6 mL Placebo * Administration with 2 DermaPrep patches * Frequency: every six weeks * Duration: 18 weeks (4 Placebo treatments) |
| 3: Medium dose DermaVir | Experimental | Biological: DermaVir* Dosage: 0.4 mg DNA * Dosage form: 3.2 mL DNA/PEIm nanomedicine * Administration with 4 DermaPrep patches * Frequency: every six weeks * Duration: 18 weeks (4 DermaVir treatments) |
| 4: Medium dose Placebo | Experimental | Biological: Placebo* Dosage form: 1.6 mL Placebo * Administration with 4 DermaPrep patches * Frequency: every six weeks * Duration: 18 weeks (4 Placebo treatments) |
| 5: High dose DermaVir | Experimental | Biological: DermaVir* Dosage: 0.8 mg DNA * Dosage form: 6.4 mL DNA/PEIm nanomedicine * Administration with 8 DermaPrep patches * Frequency: every six weeks * Duration: 18 weeks (4 DermaVir treatments) |
| 6: High dose Placebo | Experimental | Biological: Placebo* Dosage form: 6.4 mL Placebo * Administration with 8 DermaPrep patches * Frequency: every six weeks * Duration: 18 weeks (4 Placebo treatments) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DermaVirAlso: LC002 | Biological | 1: Low dose DermaVir, 3: Medium dose DermaVir, 5: High dose DermaVir |
| Placeboglucose/dextrose | Biological | 2: Low dose Placebo, 4: Medium dose Placebo, 6: High dose Placebo |
Primary outcome
Percent of participants with primary safety endpoint
Time frame: 24 weeks
Primary safety endpoint: occurrence of at least two > Grade 3 adverse event including signs/symptoms, lab toxicities, and/or clinical events that is possibly or definitely related to study treatment (as judged by the GIEU006 team, including site clinicians on the team, blinded to treatment arm) any time from the first day of study treatment until 42 days after the last study vaccine administration.
3 secondary outcomes
HIV-1 RNA
Time frame: 24 weeks
CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell counts
Time frame: 24 weeks
HIV-specific memory T cell responses
Time frame: 24 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Jan 2020.
- Background: PubMed 22590502Lisziewicz J, Bakare N, Calarota SA, Banhegyi D, Szlavik J, Ujhelyi E, Toke ER, Molnar L, Lisziewicz Z, Autran B, Lori F. Single DermaVir immunization: dose-dependent expansion of precursor/memory T cells against all HIV antigens in HIV-1 infected individuals. PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e35416. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0035416. Epub 2012 May 9.
- Background: PubMed 22659241Lisziewicz J, Toke ER. Nanomedicine applications towards the cure of HIV. Nanomedicine. 2013 Jan;9(1):28-38. doi: 10.1016/j.nano.2012.05.012. Epub 2012 May 30.
- Background: PubMed 21839051Lorincz O, Toke ER, Somogyi E, Horkay F, Chandran PL, Douglas JF, Szebeni J, Lisziewicz J. Structure and biological activity of pathogen-like synthetic nanomedicines. Nanomedicine. 2012 May;8(4):497-506. doi: 10.1016/j.nano.2011.07.013. Epub 2011 Aug 10.
- Background: PubMed 20347027Toke ER, Lorincz O, Somogyi E, Lisziewicz J. Rational development of a stable liquid formulation for nanomedicine products. Int J Pharm. 2010 Jun 15;392(1-2):261-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2010.03.048. Epub 2010 Mar 25.
- Background: PubMed 21988301Lori F. DermaVir: a plasmid DNA-based nanomedicine therapeutic vaccine for the treatment of HIV/AIDS. Expert Rev Vaccines. 2011 Oct;10(10):1371-84. doi: 10.1586/erv.11.118.
- Background: PubMed 21109034Somogyi E, Xu J, Gudics A, Toth J, Kovacs AL, Lori F, Lisziewicz J. A plasmid DNA immunogen expressing fifteen protein antigens and complex virus-like particles (VLP+) mimicking naturally occurring HIV. Vaccine. 2011 Jan 17;29(4):744-53. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.11.019. Epub 2010 Nov 23.
- Background: PubMed 17292518Calarota SA, Weiner DB, Lori F, Lisziewicz J. Induction of HIV-specific memory T-cell responses by topical DermaVir vaccine. Vaccine. 2007 Apr 20;25(16):3070-4. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.01.024. Epub 2007 Jan 22.
- Background: PubMed 15654970Lisziewicz J, Trocio J, Whitman L, Varga G, Xu J, Bakare N, Erbacher P, Fox C, Woodward R, Markham P, Arya S, Behr JP, Lori F. DermaVir: a novel topical vaccine for HIV/AIDS. J Invest Dermatol. 2005 Jan;124(1):160-9. doi: 10.1111/j.0022-202X.2004.23535.x.
- Background: PubMed 15755566Lori F, Trocio J, Bakare N, Kelly LM, Lisziewicz J. DermaVir, a novel HIV immunisation technology. Vaccine. 2005 Mar 18;23(17-18):2030-4. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.01.004.
- Background: PubMed 15627031Lisziewicz J, Trocio J, Xu J, Whitman L, Ryder A, Bakare N, Lewis MG, Wagner W, Pistorio A, Arya S, Lori F. Control of viral rebound through therapeutic immunization with DermaVir. AIDS. 2005 Jan 3;19(1):35-43. doi: 10.1097/00002030-200501030-00004.
- DermaVir for initial treatment of HIV-infected subjects demonstrates preliminary safety, immunogenicity and HIV-RNA reduction versus placebo immunizationLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jan Van Lunzen, PhD, MD principal investigator
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing DermaVir in people with HIV Infection, run by Genetic Immunity at 3 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jan 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percent of participants with primary safety endpoint (time frame: 24 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00711230, which also lists 10 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jan 2020.