CholangiocarcinomaPhase 2GemOx-PDTNCT00713687
Gemcitabine/Oxaliplatin and Photodynamic Therapy in Cholangiocarcinoma
A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin, Photodynamic therapy (Photosan®) in people with Cholangiocarcinoma, run by Technical University of Munich at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
In patients with cholangiocarcinoma therapeutic effects have been reported for Gemcitabine/Oxaliplatin. Furthermore, photodynamic therapy (PDT) has significantly improved patients survival in two randomised trials. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Cholangiocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin, Photodynamic therapy (Photosan®)
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 0 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- Aug 2008to Dec 2011
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologic/cytologic verified cholangiocarcinoma or cholangiocarcinoma-typical findings in >= 2 diagnostic methods
- Bile duct stenoses which are technically successful treated with biliary drainage
- Irresectability/inoperability
- Karnofsky-Index >= 60%
- Age >= 18
- Written consent
Show all 14Show fewer
- Before chemotherapy:
- Bilirubin <= 5 mg/dl
- GOT/GPT < 5x upper standard
- Creatinine < 2x upper standard
- Thrombocytes > 100 G/l
- Neutrophils > 2,00 G/l
- Haemoglobin > 9 g/dl
- No occurence of complications during endoscopic procedures (abscess, bilioma, cholecystitis, cholangitis, pancreatitis, biliary leakage)
Who cannot join
- Implantation of a metal stent in the bile duct
- Previous PDT or chemotherapy
- Neoplasia
- Porphyria
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
- Women of childbearing age and potent men who are not using highly effective contraceptives
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Germany1 site
Technical University of Munich at the Klinikum rechts der Isar II. Medizinische Klinik Ismaninger Str. 22
Munich, 81675
About this study
Official title: Sequential Combination of Chemotherapy With Gemcitabine/Oxaliplatin and Photodynamic Therapy in Advanced Cholangiocarcinoma
In patients with cholangiocarcinoma therapeutic effects have been reported for Gemcitabine/Oxaliplatin. Furthermore, photodynamic therapy (PDT) has significantly improved patients survival in two randomised trials. PDT induces tumor necrosis only in an area of few millimetres, while tumor parts which are located beyond this area remain untreated. An additive effect could result from PDT as a local therapy in combination with systemic chemotherapy.
Read the detailed description
Patients entered in the study receive a sequential therapy consisted of photodynamic therapy followed by systemic chemotherapy (Gemcitabine/Oxaliplatin) 4 weeks later. Systemic chemotherapy every 2 weeks is scheduled 9 times in each cycle. Thereafter, another cycle of PDT followed by chemotherapy is intended.
- Conditions
- Cholangiocarcinoma
- Being tested
- Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin, Photodynamic therapy (Photosan®)
- Keywords
- photodynamic therapy, PDT, gemcitabine, oxaliplatin, cholangiocarcinoma
- Medical subject headings
- Cholangiocarcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin, Photodynamic therapy (Photosan®)Drug
Also called No other names
- Photodynamic therapy (PDT) after successful drainage: Photosan® 2 mg/kg i.v. 48 hrs before laser activation
- 9 cycles of GemOx chemotherapy (start 4 weeks after PDT):
- Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m² 100 min infusion on day 1 of chemotherapy
- Oxaliplatin 100 mg/m² 2h infusion on day 2 of chemotherapy
- iteration every 14 days
- afterwards 4 weeks intermission
- Iteration of 1. and 2. in case of good compatibility
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Treatment by combination of photodynamic therapy and chemotherapy Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin, Photodynamic therapy (Photosan®) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression free survival 6 months after study start
Measured: 6 months after study start
Secondary outcomes (1)
Progression free survival 12 months after study start Progression free interval Overall survival Life quality
Measured: Until 12 months after study start
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Jul 2008 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2008
- Study completionDec 2011
Why it stopped: recruiting failed
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for CholangiocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Technical University of MunichThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Technical University of Munich
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Münchner Studienzentrum
- Investigators
- Matthias Ebert, Prof. Dr., Principal investigator, Head of the gastroenterological department of the Klinikum rechts der IsarRoland M. Schmid, Prof. Dr., Study chair, Head of the gastroenterological department of the Klinikum rechts der Isar
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00713687
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GEM-658-EBE-0024-I
- Other IDs
- EudraCT-Nr.: 2008-001560-37
- Acronym
- GemOx-PDT
- Status last verified
- Jul 2008
- First submitted
- 7 Jul 2008
- Last updated
- 10 Aug 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Rajagopalan V, Daines WP, Grossbard ML, Kozuch P. Gallbladder and biliary tract carcinoma: A comprehensive update, Part 1. Oncology 2004;18:889-896. Patel T. Cholangiocarcinoma. Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol 2006;3:33-42. de Groen PC, Gores GJ, LaRusso NF, Gunderson LL, Nagorney DM. Biliary tract cancers. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:1368-1378. Eckel F, Schmid RM. Chemotherapy in advanced biliary tract carcinoma: a pooled analysis of clinical trials. Br J Cancer 2007;96:896-902. Ortner ME, Caca K, Berr F, Liebetruth J, Mansmann U, Huster D, Voderholzer W, Schachschal G, Mössner J, Lochs H. Successful photodynamic therapy for nonresectable cholangiocarcinoma: a randomized prospective study. Gastroenterology 2003;125:1355-1363. Zoepf T, Jakobs R, Arnold JC, Apel D, Riemann JF. Palliation of nonresectable bile duct cancer: improved survival after photodynamic therapy. Am J Gastroenterol 2005;100:2426-2430. Wiedmann M, Caca K, Berr F, Schiefke I, Tannapfel A, Wittekind C, Mössner J, Hauss J, Witzigmann H. Neoadjuvant photodynamic therapy as a new approach to treating hilar cholangiocarcinoma: a phase II pilot study. Cancer. 2003;97:2783-2790. Dougherty TJ, Gomer CJ, Henderson BW, Jori G, Kessel D, Korbelik M, Moan J, Peng Q. Photodynamic therapy. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1998;90:889-905. Gollnick SO, Vaughan L, Henderson BW. Generation of effective antitumor vaccines using photodynamic therapy. Cancer Res 2002;62:1604-1608. Wiedmann M, Berr F, Schiefke I, Witzigmann H, Kohlhaw K, Mössner J, Caca K. Photodynamic therapy in patients with non-resectable hilar cholangiocarcinoma: 5-year follow-up of a prospective phase II study. Gastrointest Endosc 2004;60:68-75.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Aug 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Sequential Combination of Chemotherapy With Gemcitabine/Oxaliplatin and Photodynamic Therapy in Advanced Cholangiocarcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00713687
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GemOx-PDT / GEM-658-EBE-0024-I
- Conditions
- Cholangiocarcinoma
- Keywords
- photodynamic therapy, PDT, gemcitabine, oxaliplatin, cholangiocarcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- WithdrawnReason stopped: recruiting failed
- Enrolment
- 0 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Technical University of MunichUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Münchner Studienzentrum
- Study start
- Aug 2008
- Study completion
- Dec 2011
- First posted
- 11 Jul 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In patients with cholangiocarcinoma therapeutic effects have been reported for Gemcitabine/Oxaliplatin. Furthermore, photodynamic therapy (PDT) has significantly improved patients survival in two randomised trials. PDT induces tumor necrosis only in an area of few millimetres, while tumor parts which are located beyond this area remain untreated. An additive effect could result from PDT as a local therapy in combination with systemic chemotherapy.
Detailed description
Patients entered in the study receive a sequential therapy consisted of photodynamic therapy followed by systemic chemotherapy (Gemcitabine/Oxaliplatin) 4 weeks later. Systemic chemotherapy every 2 weeks is scheduled 9 times in each cycle. Thereafter, another cycle of PDT followed by chemotherapy is intended.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Drug: Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin, Photodynamic therapy (Photosan®)Treatment by combination of photodynamic therapy and chemotherapy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Histologic/cytologic verified cholangiocarcinoma or cholangiocarcinoma-typical findings in >= 2 diagnostic methods
- Bile duct stenoses which are technically successful treated with biliary drainage
- Irresectability/inoperability
- Karnofsky-Index >= 60%
- Age >= 18
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Implantation of a metal stent in the bile duct
- Previous PDT or chemotherapy
- Neoplasia
- Porphyria
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin, Photodynamic therapy (Photosan®)Also: No other names1. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) after successful drainage: Photosan® 2 mg/kg i.v. 48 hrs before laser activation 2. 9 cycles of GemOx chemotherapy (start 4 weeks after PDT): * Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m² 100 min infusion on day 1 of chemotherapy * Oxaliplatin 100 mg/m² 2h infusion on day 2 of chemotherapy * iteration every 14 days * afterwards 4 weeks intermission 3. Iteration of 1. and 2. in case of good compatibility | Drug | 1 |
Primary outcome
Progression free survival 6 months after study start
Time frame: 6 months after study start
1 secondary outcome
Progression free survival 12 months after study start Progression free interval Overall survival Life quality
Time frame: Until 12 months after study start
Results and safety
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Aug 2012.
- BackgroundRajagopalan V, Daines WP, Grossbard ML, Kozuch P. Gallbladder and biliary tract carcinoma: A comprehensive update, Part 1. Oncology 2004;18:889-896. Patel T. Cholangiocarcinoma. Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol 2006;3:33-42. de Groen PC, Gores GJ, LaRusso NF, Gunderson LL, Nagorney DM. Biliary tract cancers. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:1368-1378. Eckel F, Schmid RM. Chemotherapy in advanced biliary tract carcinoma: a pooled analysis of clinical trials. Br J Cancer 2007;96:896-902. Ortner ME, Caca K, Berr F, Liebetruth J, Mansmann U, Huster D, Voderholzer W, Schachschal G, Mössner J, Lochs H. Successful photodynamic therapy for nonresectable cholangiocarcinoma: a randomized prospective study. Gastroenterology 2003;125:1355-1363. Zoepf T, Jakobs R, Arnold JC, Apel D, Riemann JF. Palliation of nonresectable bile duct cancer: improved survival after photodynamic therapy. Am J Gastroenterol 2005;100:2426-2430. Wiedmann M, Caca K, Berr F, Schiefke I, Tannapfel A, Wittekind C, Mössner J, Hauss J, Witzigmann H. Neoadjuvant photodynamic therapy as a new approach to treating hilar cholangiocarcinoma: a phase II pilot study. Cancer. 2003;97:2783-2790. Dougherty TJ, Gomer CJ, Henderson BW, Jori G, Kessel D, Korbelik M, Moan J, Peng Q. Photodynamic therapy. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1998;90:889-905. Gollnick SO, Vaughan L, Henderson BW. Generation of effective antitumor vaccines using photodynamic therapy. Cancer Res 2002;62:1604-1608. Wiedmann M, Berr F, Schiefke I, Witzigmann H, Kohlhaw K, Mössner J, Caca K. Photodynamic therapy in patients with non-resectable hilar cholangiocarcinoma: 5-year follow-up of a prospective phase II study. Gastrointest Endosc 2004;60:68-75.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Matthias Ebert, Prof. Dr. principal investigator
Head of the gastroenterological department of the Klinikum rechts der Isar
Roland M. Schmid, Prof. Dr. study chair
Head of the gastroenterological department of the Klinikum rechts der Isar
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine, Oxaliplatin, Photodynamic therapy (Photosan®) in people with Cholangiocarcinoma, run by Technical University of Munich at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Aug 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression free survival 6 months after study start (time frame: 6 months after study start). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00713687, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Aug 2012.