AzTrials
AzTrials

HIV/AIDSPhase 1NCT00722644

Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management for HIV+ Drug Abusers

A Phase 1 study testing Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management in people with HIV/AIDS and Drug Abuse, run by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The primary purpose of this 5-year study is to determine whether a Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) intervention, demonstrated to be effective in reducing distress, enhancing coping, and maintaining health among HIV+ non-drug abusers (see Schneiderman and Antoni, 2000), can be effectively adapted for our… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
HIV/AIDS, Drug Abuse, Alcohol Abuse
What is being tested?
Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management
How many people
450 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Sep 1999to Aug 2007
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult
  1. >18, but <60 years of age
  2. fluency in spoken English which is required to complete assessments and to participate in the intervention groups;
  3. acknowledgement of HIV seropositivity and willingness to be tested to confirm this serostatus;
  4. currently not cognitively impaired since cognitive impairment may compromise the ability to comprehend and participate in the assessment and intervention;
  5. currently not showing symptoms of a major psychiatric disorder/ including psychosis, or a high risk for suicidality since these conditions might compromise ability to comprehend and participate in the assessment and intervention; and
  6. classification as a "Recovering Drug Abusers" (RDAs; 30 days free of substances, 1-36 months recovery from alcohol and other drugs).

About this study

Official title: Cognitive Behavioral Treatment of HIV+ Drug Abusers

The primary purpose of this 5-year study is to determine whether a Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) intervention, demonstrated to be effective in reducing distress, enhancing coping, and maintaining health among HIV+ non-drug abusers (see Schneiderman and Antoni, 2000), can be effectively adapted for our target population of culturally diverse, HIV+, low-income "Recovering Drug Abusers" (RDAs). Since the late 1980s, members of our research team (i.e., Schneiderman, Antoni, Klimas, Fletcher) have been developing, refining and evaluating the effects of CBSM among HIV+ Men who have Sex with Men (MSM). In the early/mid 90s, we began to adapt and evaluate the effects of CBSM in other non-drug abusing subgroups that were emerging with increasing levels of HIV seroprevalence (e.g., pregnant women, African American and Hispanic men and women). After accumulating considerable support for the effectiveness of CBSM in these subgroups in the late 90s, our research team (i.e., Malow, Schneiderman, Antoni, Klimas, Page) turned its attention to developing the CBSM for one of the most neglected and understudied populations affected by the HIV/AIDS epidemic in this country: "inner city" minority drug abusers. With supplemental funding on two NIH grants to conduct formative stage1 pilot research, our project team has been able to develop and document the feasibility and potential promise of the CBSM approach adapted/translated for RDAs (CBSM-RDA). This application proposes to take the next logical step in continuing this work: conducting a 3, 6, 8, 10, and 12 month follow-up outcome study comparing CBSM-RDA with a matched attention, time and interest value Health Promotion Comparison (HPC) condition, in 225 male and 225 female HIV+ RDAs with respect to key biopsychosocial health endpoints: distress (i.e., depressive symptoms, and mood state), quality of life, drug abuse relapse, unsafe sex, Combination Antiretroviral Therapy (CART) medication adherence and health status indicators (e.g., Viral Load, CD4 count, physical symptoms).

Read the detailed description

The primary purpose of this proposed 5-year study is to determine whether a Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management (CBSM) intervention, demonstrated to be effective in reducing distress, enhancing coping, and maintaining health among HIV+ non-drug abusers (see Schneiderman and Antoni, 2000), can be effectively adapted for our target population of culturally diverse, HIV+, low-income "Recovering Drug Abusers" (RDAs). Since the late 1980s, members of our research team (i.e., Schneiderman, Antoni, Klimas, Fletcher) have been developing, refining and evaluating the effects of CBSM among HIV+ Men who have Sex with Men (MSM). In the early/mid 90s, we began to adapt and evaluate the effects of CBSM in other non-drug abusing subgroups that were emerging with increasing levels of HIV seroprevalence (e.g., pregnant women, African American and Hispanic men and women). After accumulating considerable support for the effectiveness of CBSM in these subgroups in the late 90s, our research team (i.e., Malow, Schneiderman, Antoni, Klimas, Page) turned its attention to developing the CBSM for one of the most neglected and understudied populations affected by the HIV/AIDS epidemic in this country: "inner city" minority drug abusers. With supplemental funding on two NIH grants to conduct formative stage1 pilot research, our project team has been able to develop and document the feasibility and potential promise of the CBSM approach adapted/translated for RDAs (CBSM-RDA). This application proposes to take the next logical step in continuing this work: conducting a 3, 6, 8, 10, and 12 month follow-up outcome study comparing CBSM-RDA with a matched attention, time and interest value Health Promotion Comparison (HPC) condition, in 225 male and 225 female HIV+ RDAs with respect to key biopsychosocial health endpoints: distress (i.e., depressive symptoms, and mood state), quality of life, drug abuse relapse, unsafe sex, Combination Antiretroviral Therapy (CART) medication adherence and health status indicators (e.g., Viral Load, CD4 count, physical symptoms).

Being tested
Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management
Keywords
HIV, Medication Adherence, Stress Management, CD4/Viral Loads, Cognitive Behavioral Treatment
Medical subject headings
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, Substance-Related Disorders, Alcoholism, Medication Adherence

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cognitive Behavioral Stress ManagementBehavioural

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To evaluate if CBSM-RDA produces therapeutic improvement in distress and quality of life indices to a greater extent than HPC.

  2. SPECIFIC AIM 2: To evaluate if CBSM-RDA reduces drug abuse relapse to a greater extent than HPC.

  3. SPECIFIC AIM 3: To evaluate if CBSM-RDA reduces unsafe sex to a greater extent than HPC.

  4. SPECIFIC AIM 4: To evaluate if CBSM-RDA enhances CART adherence to a greater extent than HPC.

  5. SPECIFIC AIM 5: To evaluate if CBSM-RDA enhances health status to a greater extent than HPC.

  6. SPECIFIC AIM 6: To evaluate the extent to which key variables may mediate the relationships between our intervention and endpoints.

  7. SPECIFIC AIM 7: To evaluate the extent to which key variables moderate the relationships between our intervention and endpoints.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jul 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 1999
  3. Study completionAug 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Enrolment
450 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00722644
Sponsor's protocol ID
DA13802
Status last verified
Jul 2008
First submitted
23 Jul 2008
Last updated
11 Jan 2017
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Cognitive Behavioral Stress Management in people with HIV/AIDS and Drug Abuse, run by National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To evaluate if CBSM-RDA produces therapeutic improvement in distress and quality of life indices to a greater extent than HPC.. The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jan 2017.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in