HealthyNCT00722904
Evaluation of Vascular Pathology With 3D, Time-Resolved Phase Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
An observational study of Healthy, run by University of California, San Francisco at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Aortic coarctation is a relatively common cardiovascular condition with high associated mortality if not treated. Even with successful repair, however, close follow up is needed as late complications can result in significant cardiovascular morbidity. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 1 year and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Healthy
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jun 2007to Sep 2010
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 1 year and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients: primarily status post intervention for repair of aortic coarctation and undergoing routine MRI follow up, but also adult patients with other vascular pathologies undergoing routine MRI evaluation, who may be good candidates for 4D Flow blood flow analysis. Healthy subjects: healthy members of the radiology residency program and staff at UCSF.
Who may be able to join
- Patients: primarily status post intervention for repair of aortic coarctation and undergoing routine MRI follow up, but also adult patients with other vascular pathologies undergoing routine MRI evaluation, who may be good candidates for 4D Flow blood flow analysis.
- Healthy subjects: healthy members of the radiology residency program and staff at UCSF.
Who cannot join
- Anyone else.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
UCSF Medical Center
San Francisco, California, 94143
About this study
Official title: Evaluation of Vascular Pathology With 3D, Time-Resolved Phase Contrast MRI
Aortic coarctation is a relatively common cardiovascular condition with high associated mortality if not treated. Even with successful repair, however, close follow up is needed as late complications can result in significant cardiovascular morbidity. MRI, with is ability to provide both anatomic and hemodynamic information, is becoming the imaging option of choice for post-intervention surveillance. Time-resolved, three-dimensional phase contrast magnetic resonance velocity (4D Flow) profiling enables the acquisition of multidirectional blood velocity data. The technique is well suited for evaluation of blood flow patterns in the thoracic aorta. By comparing aortic flow patterns in patients status post coarctation repair with those of healthy volunteers using 4D Flow, this study intends to characterize abnormal flow patterns in these patients with the eventual goal of better understanding and predicting late complications so that preemptive intervention may be taken.
Given the potential use of 4D Flow for evaluation of other types of vascular pathology in the aorta and other vascular regions, we hope to investigate the use of the technique on a limited basis for a broader population of adult patients. Other research groups have had success evaluating peripheral stenoses, as well as intracardiac and intracranial blood flow patterns with 4D Flow.
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Keywords
- post-intervention surveillance of aortic coarctation, MRA and 2D phase contrast imaging, 4D Flow velocity mapping, Patients undergoing routine post-intervention surveillance of aortic coarctation, Healthy volunteers
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | patients undergoing routine post-intervention surveillance of aortic coarctation | |
| 2 | Healthy volunteers |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
predicting late complications in patients status post coarctation repair so that preemptive intervention may be taken
Measured: For at least three years following the completion of the study, the database of patients will be updated for clinically relevant information
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Jul 2008 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2007
- Primary completionJul 2009
- Study completionSep 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (15)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HealthyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of California, San FranciscoThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Charles B Higgins, MD, Principal investigator, UCSF Department of Radiology
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00722904
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H627-30777
- Other IDs
- H627-30777-01A
- Status last verified
- Oct 2013
- First submitted
- 24 Jul 2008
- Last updated
- 8 Oct 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Markl M, Draney MT, Hope MD, Levin JM, Chan FP, Alley MT, Pelc NJ, Herfkens RJ. Time-resolved 3-dimensional velocity mapping in the thoracic aorta: visualization of 3-directional blood flow patterns in healthy volunteers and patients. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2004 Jul-Aug;28(4):459-68. doi: 10.1097/00004728-200407000-00005.
PubMed 15232376Hope MD, Levin JM, Markl M, Draney MT, Alley M, Herfkens RJ. Images in cardiovascular medicine. Four-dimensional magnetic resonance velocity mapping in a healthy volunteer with pseudocoarctation of the thoracic aorta. Circulation. 2004 Jun 29;109(25):3221-2. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000134277.42512.D5. No abstract available.
PubMed 15226232Hope MD, Levin JM, Markl M, Draney MT, Wilson N, Herfkens RJ. 4D Magnetic Resonance Velocity Mapping: Velocity Profile of Blood-Flow Through the Thoracic Aorta in 10 Healthy Volunteers. Abstract. ISMRM 12th Scientific Meeting, 2004
Hope MD, Levin JM, Markl M, Draney MT, Alley MT, Dunn WN, Pelc NJ, Herfkens RJ. Four-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Velocity Mapping: Velocity Profile of Blood Flow Through the Thoracic Aorta in 10 Healthy Volunteers. Lauterbur Award. Young Investigator Research Abstract Awards, SCBT/MR, 2004.
Shih MC, Tholpady A, Kramer CM, Sydnor MK, Hagspiel KD. Surgical and endovascular repair of aortic coarctation: normal findings and appearance of complications on CT angiography and MR angiography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2006 Sep;187(3):W302-12. doi: 10.2214/AJR.05.0424.
PubMed 16928909Celermajer DS, Greaves K. Survivors of coarctation repair: fixed but not cured. Heart. 2002 Aug;88(2):113-4. doi: 10.1136/heart.88.2.113.
PubMed 12117824Toro-Salazar OH, Steinberger J, Thomas W, Rocchini AP, Carpenter B, Moller JH. Long-term follow-up of patients after coarctation of the aorta repair. Am J Cardiol. 2002 Mar 1;89(5):541-7. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(01)02293-7.
PubMed 11867038Klipstein RH, Firmin DN, Underwood SR, Rees RS, Longmore DB. Blood flow patterns in the human aorta studied by magnetic resonance. Br Heart J. 1987 Oct;58(4):316-23. doi: 10.1136/hrt.58.4.316.
PubMed 3676019Bogren HG, Klipstein RH, Firmin DN, Mohiaddin RH, Underwood SR, Rees RS, Longmore DB. Quantitation of antegrade and retrograde blood flow in the human aorta by magnetic resonance velocity mapping. Am Heart J. 1989 Jun;117(6):1214-22. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(89)90399-2.
PubMed 2729051Kilner PJ, Yang GZ, Mohiaddin RH, Firmin DN, Longmore DB. Helical and retrograde secondary flow patterns in the aortic arch studied by three-directional magnetic resonance velocity mapping. Circulation. 1993 Nov;88(5 Pt 1):2235-47. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.88.5.2235.
PubMed 8222118Hope TA, Markl M, Wigstrom L, Alley MT, Miller DC, Herfkens RJ. Comparison of flow patterns in ascending aortic aneurysms and volunteers using four-dimensional magnetic resonance velocity mapping. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2007 Dec;26(6):1471-9. doi: 10.1002/jmri.21082.
PubMed 17968892Saeed M, Henk CB, Weber O, Martin A, Wilson M, Shunk K, Saloner D, Higgins CB. Delivery and assessment of endovascular stents to repair aortic coarctation using MR and X-ray imaging. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2006 Aug;24(2):371-8. doi: 10.1002/jmri.20631.
PubMed 16786568Pujadas S, Reddy GP, Weber O, Tan C, Moore P, Higgins CB. Phase contrast MR imaging to measure changes in collateral blood flow after stenting of recurrent aortic coarctation: initial experience. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2006 Jul;24(1):72-6. doi: 10.1002/jmri.20613.
PubMed 16755530Frydrychowicz A, Winterer JT, Zaitsev M, Jung B, Hennig J, Langer M, Markl M. Visualization of iliac and proximal femoral artery hemodynamics using time-resolved 3D phase contrast MRI at 3T. jMRI 2007 vol. 25 pp. 1085-92. 15. Bammer R, Hope TA, Aksoy M, Alley MT. Time-resolved 3D quantitative flow MRI of the major intracranial vessels: initial experience and comparative evaluation at 1.5T and 3.0T in combination with parallel imaging. MRM 2007: 57:127-40.
Wigstrom L, Ebbers T, Fyrenius A, Karlsson M, Engvall J, Wranne B, Bolger AF. Particle trace visualization of intracardiac flow using time-resolved 3D phase contrast MRI. Magn Reson Med. 1999 Apr;41(4):793-9. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1522-2594(199904)41:43.0.co;2-2.
PubMed 10332856
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Oct 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Evaluation of Vascular Pathology With 3D, Time-Resolved Phase Contrast MRI
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00722904
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- H627-30777
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Keywords
- post-intervention surveillance of aortic coarctation, MRA and 2D phase contrast imaging, 4D Flow velocity mapping, Patients undergoing routine post-intervention surveillance of aortic coarctation, Healthy volunteers
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, San FranciscoUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jun 2007
- Primary completion
- Jul 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Jul 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Aortic coarctation is a relatively common cardiovascular condition with high associated mortality if not treated. Even with successful repair, however, close follow up is needed as late complications can result in significant cardiovascular morbidity. MRI, with is ability to provide both anatomic and hemodynamic information, is becoming the imaging option of choice for post-intervention surveillance. Time-resolved, three-dimensional phase contrast magnetic resonance velocity (4D Flow) profiling enables the acquisition of multidirectional blood velocity data. The technique is well suited for evaluation of blood flow patterns in the thoracic aorta. By comparing aortic flow patterns in patients status post coarctation repair with those of healthy volunteers using 4D Flow, this study intends to characterize abnormal flow patterns in these patients with the eventual goal of better understanding and predicting late complications so that preemptive intervention may be taken.
Given the potential use of 4D Flow for evaluation of other types of vascular pathology in the aorta and other vascular regions, we hope to investigate the use of the technique on a limited basis for a broader population of adult patients. Other research groups have had success evaluating peripheral stenoses, as well as intracardiac and intracranial blood flow patterns with 4D Flow.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | – | –patients undergoing routine post-intervention surveillance of aortic coarctation |
| 2 | – | –Healthy volunteers |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 1 year and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients: primarily status post intervention for repair of aortic coarctation and undergoing routine MRI follow up, but also adult patients with other vascular pathologies undergoing routine MRI evaluation, who may be good candidates for 4D Flow blood flow analysis. Healthy subjects: healthy members of the radiology residency program and staff at UCSF.
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patients: primarily status post intervention for repair of aortic coarctation and undergoing routine MRI follow up, but also adult patients with other vascular pathologies undergoing routine MRI evaluation, who may be good candidates for 4D Flow blood flow analysis.
- Healthy subjects: healthy members of the radiology residency program and staff at UCSF.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Anyone else.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
predicting late complications in patients status post coarctation repair so that preemptive intervention may be taken
Time frame: For at least three years following the completion of the study, the database of patients will be updated for clinically relevant information
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Oct 2013.
- Background: PubMed 15232376Markl M, Draney MT, Hope MD, Levin JM, Chan FP, Alley MT, Pelc NJ, Herfkens RJ. Time-resolved 3-dimensional velocity mapping in the thoracic aorta: visualization of 3-directional blood flow patterns in healthy volunteers and patients. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2004 Jul-Aug;28(4):459-68. doi: 10.1097/00004728-200407000-00005.
- Background: PubMed 15226232Hope MD, Levin JM, Markl M, Draney MT, Alley M, Herfkens RJ. Images in cardiovascular medicine. Four-dimensional magnetic resonance velocity mapping in a healthy volunteer with pseudocoarctation of the thoracic aorta. Circulation. 2004 Jun 29;109(25):3221-2. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000134277.42512.D5. No abstract available.
- BackgroundHope MD, Levin JM, Markl M, Draney MT, Wilson N, Herfkens RJ. 4D Magnetic Resonance Velocity Mapping: Velocity Profile of Blood-Flow Through the Thoracic Aorta in 10 Healthy Volunteers. Abstract. ISMRM 12th Scientific Meeting, 2004
- BackgroundHope MD, Levin JM, Markl M, Draney MT, Alley MT, Dunn WN, Pelc NJ, Herfkens RJ. Four-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Velocity Mapping: Velocity Profile of Blood Flow Through the Thoracic Aorta in 10 Healthy Volunteers. Lauterbur Award. Young Investigator Research Abstract Awards, SCBT/MR, 2004.
- Background: PubMed 16928909Shih MC, Tholpady A, Kramer CM, Sydnor MK, Hagspiel KD. Surgical and endovascular repair of aortic coarctation: normal findings and appearance of complications on CT angiography and MR angiography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2006 Sep;187(3):W302-12. doi: 10.2214/AJR.05.0424.
- Background: PubMed 12117824Celermajer DS, Greaves K. Survivors of coarctation repair: fixed but not cured. Heart. 2002 Aug;88(2):113-4. doi: 10.1136/heart.88.2.113.
- Background: PubMed 11867038Toro-Salazar OH, Steinberger J, Thomas W, Rocchini AP, Carpenter B, Moller JH. Long-term follow-up of patients after coarctation of the aorta repair. Am J Cardiol. 2002 Mar 1;89(5):541-7. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(01)02293-7.
- Background: PubMed 3676019Klipstein RH, Firmin DN, Underwood SR, Rees RS, Longmore DB. Blood flow patterns in the human aorta studied by magnetic resonance. Br Heart J. 1987 Oct;58(4):316-23. doi: 10.1136/hrt.58.4.316.
- Background: PubMed 2729051Bogren HG, Klipstein RH, Firmin DN, Mohiaddin RH, Underwood SR, Rees RS, Longmore DB. Quantitation of antegrade and retrograde blood flow in the human aorta by magnetic resonance velocity mapping. Am Heart J. 1989 Jun;117(6):1214-22. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(89)90399-2.
- Background: PubMed 8222118Kilner PJ, Yang GZ, Mohiaddin RH, Firmin DN, Longmore DB. Helical and retrograde secondary flow patterns in the aortic arch studied by three-directional magnetic resonance velocity mapping. Circulation. 1993 Nov;88(5 Pt 1):2235-47. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.88.5.2235.
- Background: PubMed 17968892Hope TA, Markl M, Wigstrom L, Alley MT, Miller DC, Herfkens RJ. Comparison of flow patterns in ascending aortic aneurysms and volunteers using four-dimensional magnetic resonance velocity mapping. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2007 Dec;26(6):1471-9. doi: 10.1002/jmri.21082.
- Background: PubMed 16786568Saeed M, Henk CB, Weber O, Martin A, Wilson M, Shunk K, Saloner D, Higgins CB. Delivery and assessment of endovascular stents to repair aortic coarctation using MR and X-ray imaging. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2006 Aug;24(2):371-8. doi: 10.1002/jmri.20631.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Charles B Higgins, MD principal investigator
UCSF Department of Radiology
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Healthy, run by University of California, San Francisco at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Oct 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
predicting late complications in patients status post coarctation repair so that preemptive intervention may be taken (time frame: For at least three years following the completion of the study, the database of patients will be updated for clinically relevant information). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00722904, which also lists 15 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Oct 2013.