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Breast CancerEarly Phase 1NCT00725946

Pilot Study to Determine Radioiodide Accumulation and Dosimetry in Breast Cancers Using 124I PET/CT

A Early Phase 1 study testing Iodine-124 and PET/CT with Iodine-124 in people with Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Early Stage Breast Cancer (Stage 1-3), run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a pilot imaging study for women whose tumors express NIS [Na+I- symporter, sodium iodide symporter]. Eligibility is limited to the presence of strong (3+) and/or plasma membrane staining in > 20% of cells as determined by immunohistochemical methods. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
What is being tested?
Iodine-124 and PET/CT with Iodine-124
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
7 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2008to Dec 2012
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Inclusion Criteria:1. Stage I-IV breast cancer. Patients must have clinical or radiographic evidence of localized or metastatic disease.

  1. Criteria for NIS-positivity are defined as: >= 20% of cells with plasma membrane and/or strong intracellular/plasma membrane immunoreactivity 3. Any previous therapy including radiation therapy is allowable. 4. Women 18 years of age or older. 5. Patients must have a life expectancy of at least 3 months 6. Patients with ECOG Performance Status 0-3 will be eligible. 7. If on chemotherapy, thyroid suppression should be initiated no sooner than two weeks after last chemotherapy cycle.
  2. Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  3. Discontinuation of hormonal or biological therapies for the 10 days of the study is preferred but not mandated.
  4. Laboratory tests (CBC, comprehensive metabolic panel) must be performed within 120 day prior to study initiation. Exclusion Criteria:1. History of metastatic thyroid cancer 2. Exclude the use of cytotoxic, hormonal or biological agents for one week prior to and during imaging.
  5. Pregnant or nursing patients will be excluded from the study as iodide can accumulate in the breast and is transported across the placenta.
  6. Inability to tolerate thyroid hormone and/or methimazole pre-imaging treatment.
  7. History of thyroid cancer (because patient could have concomitant thyroid cancer metastases and therefore competitively concentrate radioiodides) 6. Psychiatric or addictive disorders that are not adequately controlled and would preclude obtaining informed consent.
  8. Patients with heart disease or other significant cardiac risk factors will be excluded from receiving thyroid suppressive therapy so as to avoid precipitating a cardiac arrhythmia.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Stanford University School of Medicine

    Stanford, California, 94305

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Study to Determine Radioiodide Accumulation and Dosimetry in Breast Cancers Using 124I PET/CT

This is a pilot imaging study for women whose tumors express NIS [Na+I- symporter, sodium iodide symporter]. Eligibility is limited to the presence of strong (3+) and/or plasma membrane staining in > 20% of cells as determined by immunohistochemical methods. A total of 10 patients will be imaged with 124I PET/CT (serial scans over 24 hour period) to determine radioiodide uptake and distribution in tumor tissue. Thyroid iodide uptake and retention will be blocked beginning one week prior to 124I PET/CT scan with thyroid hormone (T3) and methimazole (impedes organification). Tumor, organ and whole body dosimetry will be calculated in each patient.

Being tested
Iodine-124, PET/CT with Iodine-124
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Iodine-124Drug

  • PET/CT with Iodine-124Radiation

Study groups in NCT00725946
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Iodine-124 PET-CT scanExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Iodine-124; Radiation: PET/CT with Iodine-124

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Radioiodide accumulation

    To evaluate radioiodide accumulation in women with immunohistochemically NIS (Na+/I- symporter)-positive breast cancers using 124I PET/CT.

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Dosimetry

    To calculate dosimetry in tumor, thyroid and whole body.

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Jul 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2008
  3. Primary completionDec 2012
  4. Study completionDec 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00725946
Sponsor's protocol ID
BRS0001
Other IDs
98583, SU-03142008-1044, IRB-11927
Status last verified
Oct 2017
First submitted
9 Jul 2008
Last updated
11 Oct 2017
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Iodine-124 and PET/CT with Iodine-124 in people with Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Early Stage Breast Cancer (Stage 1-3), run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Oct 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Radioiodide accumulation (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Oct 2017.

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