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Thrombotic MicroangiopathyPhase 2NCT00726544

Clinical Outcome Study of ARC1779 Injection in Patients With Thrombotic Microangiopathy

A Phase 2 study testing ARC1779 Injection in people with Thrombotic Microangiopathy and Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, run by Archemix Corp. at 17 sites in 5 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this ascending-dose research study is to determine whether the administration of ARC1779 Injection improves subject's health profile by protecting the brain, heart, and kidney from damage due to formation of small blood clots in blood vessels. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
ARC1779 Injection
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
100 participants
Where
17 sitesin 5 countries
Study dates
Dec 2008to Mar 2011
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female;
  • ≥18 to ≤75 years of age;
  • Diagnosis of TMA based on presence of:
  • Thrombocytopenia, defined as a platelet count <100 x 109 per liter;
  • Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, defined by negative findings on direct antiglobulin test, and evidence of accelerated red blood cell (RBC) production and destruction); AND
  • Absence of a clinically apparent alternative explanation for thrombocytopenia and anemia, e.g., disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), eclampsia, HELLP syndrome, Evans syndrome;
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  • Females: non-pregnant and commit to use of effective, redundant methods of contraception (i.e., for both self and male partner) throughout the study and for at least 30 days after discontinuation of study drug treatment;
  • Males: commit to use of a medically acceptable contraceptive (abstinence or use of a condom with spermicide) throughout the study and for at least 30 days after discontinuation of study drug treatment;
  • Not received an unlicensed investigational agent (drug, device, or blood-derived product) within 30 days prior to randomization, and may not receive such an investigational agent in the 30 days post-randomization (note: investigational use for treatment of TMA of a licensed immunomodulator, e.g., rituximab, is permitted at any time relative to randomization);
  • Capable of understanding and complying with the protocol, and he/she (or a legal representative) must have signed the informed consent document prior to performance of any study-related procedures.
  • Patients who have again become acutely ill following recent treatment and achievement of a brief remission of acute TMA may be enrolled in the study if ALL of the following conditions are met:
  • Disease activity in the patient in unabated (e.g. persistent thrombocytopenia and microangiopathic hemolytic anemia with ongoing neurological symptoms and/or troponin elevation);
  • The last plasma exchange of the patient's preceding course of treatment occurred at least 7 days prior;
  • The patient did not undergo splenectomy during the preceding course of treatment;
  • The new course of plasma exchange has not been ongoing for more than 3 days.

Who cannot join

  • Females: pregnant or <24 hours post-partum, or breastfeeding;
  • History of bleeding diathesis or evidence of active abnormal bleeding within the previous 30 days;
  • Disseminated malignancy or other co-morbid illness limiting life expectancy to ≤3 months independent of the TMA disorder.
  • Diagnosis other than TMA which can account for the findings of thrombocytopenia and hemolytic anemia (e.g., DIC, HELLP syndrome, Evans syndrome);
  • Diagnosis of DIC verified by laboratory values for D-dimer, fibrinogen, prothrombin time (PT), and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT).
  • Patients who have again become acutely ill following recent treatment and achievement of a brief remission of acute TMA may not be enrolled in the study if ANY of the following conditions are met:
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  • The last plasma exchange of the patient's preceding course of treatment occurred less than 7 days prior;
  • The patient underwent splenectomy during the preceding course of treatment;
  • The new course of plasma exchange has been ongoing for more than 3 days.

Trial locations and contacts

17 sites in 5 countries.

17 sites in 5 countries

United States7 sites
  • Northwestern University

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • The Ohio State University Research Foundation

    Columbus, Ohio, 43235

  • The Methodist Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Indiana University Simon Cancer Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202

  • University of Pennsylvania

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Washington University

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • New York Medical College

    Valhalla, New York, 10595

Other trials in United States

Italy5 sites
  • Ospedale Ferrarotto

    Catania, 95100

  • Policlinico Mangiagalli Regina Elena-Fondazione L.Villa

    Milan

  • Fondazione Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

    Milan, 20122

  • Azienda Ospedaliera S.Maria Nuova

    Reggio Emilia, 42100

  • Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

    Rome

Other trials in Italy

Canada3 sites
  • CICM/Hospital Charles LeMoyne

    Greenfield Park, Quebec, J4V 2H1

  • QEII CDHA Centre

    Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 2Y9

  • CHA-Hospital de L'Enfant-Jesus

    Québec, Quebec, G1J 1Z4

Other trials in Canada

Austria1 site
  • University of Vienna

    Vienna, 1090

Other trials in Austria

United Kingdom1 site
  • University College London Hospital

    London, W1T 4EU

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Clinical Outcome Study of ARC1779 Injection in Patients With Thrombotic Microangiopathy

The purpose of this ascending-dose research study is to determine whether the administration of ARC1779 Injection improves subject's health profile by protecting the brain, heart, and kidney from damage due to formation of small blood clots in blood vessels. It will also determine the safety of ARC1779 Injection, how ARC1779 Injection enters and leaves the blood and tissue over time, and its effect on laboratory tests related to blood clotting, heart and brain function, and other body systems.

Being tested
ARC 1779 Placebo, ARC1779 Injection
Keywords
thrombocytopenia, microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, von Willebrand Factor, ADAMTS13
Medical subject headings
Thrombotic Microangiopathies, Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic, Thrombocytopenia, Anemia, Hemolytic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ARC 1779 PlaceboDrug

    ARC1779 Injection or placebo is administered intravenously to patients as an initial loading dose followed by continuous infusion of up to 14 days plus 2 day taper.

  • ARC1779 InjectionDrug

    ARC1779 Injection or placebo is administered intravenously to patients as an initial loading dose followed by continuous infusion of up to 14 days plus 2 day taper. Treatment with ARC1779 Injection is to be given at low dosage that is intended to produce target steady-state ARC1779 plasma concentrations during infusion of 3μg/mL.

  • ARC1779 InjectionDrug

    ARC1779 Injection or placebo is administered intravenously to patients as an initial loading dose followed by continuous infusion of up to 14 days plus 2 day taper. Treatment with ARC1779 Injection is to be given at low dosage that is intended to produce target steady-state ARC1779 plasma concentrations during infusion of 6μg/mL.

  • ARC1779 InjectionDrug

    ARC1779 Injection or placebo is administered intravenously to patients as an initial loading dose followed by continuous infusion of up to 14 days plus 2 day taper. Treatment with ARC1779 Injection is to be given at low dosage that is intended to produce target steady-state ARC1779 plasma concentrations during infusion of 12μg/mL.

Study groups in NCT00726544
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: ARC 1779 Placebo
Low DoseActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: ARC1779 Injection
Medium DoseActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: ARC1779 Injection
High DoseActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: ARC1779 Injection

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The incidence of the clinical composite of death (all-cause mortality), stroke, coma, seizures, renal failure, or acute myocardial infarction (AMI)

    Measured: 6 weeks post randomization

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Neurocognitive function is to be assessed with the CogState® test system.

    Measured: Once during the hospitalization period and again at the 6 week clinic visit.

  2. The incidence of death, stroke, or acute renal failure/injury requiring dialysis is to be assessed.

    Measured: During the extended clinical follow-up for each patient from the time of the 6 week clinic visit until the study is closed.

  3. Safety- and efficacy-related clinical laboratory parameters and biomarkers will be analyzed in relation to ARC1779 exposure in terms of the dose administered and the observed plasma concentration.

    Measured: During initial hospitalization and at 6 week clinic visit.

  4. The incidence of the composite of complications associated with plasma exchange therapy (i.e., catheter-related infection, thrombosis, internal hemorrhage, or pneumothorax) is to be assessed.

    Measured: During initial hospitalization and at the 6 week clinic visit.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Aug 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2008
  3. Primary completionDec 2010 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMar 2011 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Enrollment into study was slower than expected.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00726544
Sponsor's protocol ID
ARC1779-006
Status last verified
Nov 2009
First submitted
30 Jul 2008
Last updated
26 Nov 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing ARC1779 Injection in people with Thrombotic Microangiopathy and Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura, run by Archemix Corp. at 17 sites in 5 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Nov 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 17 sites in United States, Italy, Canada, Austria, United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Enrollment into study was slower than expected.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The incidence of the clinical composite of death (all-cause mortality), stroke, coma, seizures, renal failure, or acute myocardial infarction (AMI) (time frame: 6 weeks post randomization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Nov 2009; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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