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Moderately Active Ulcerative ColitisPhase 1/2NCT00729872

A Phase 2a Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacodynamics and Efficacy of AG011 in Ulcerative Colitis

A Phase 1/2 study testing AG011 in people with Moderately Active Ulcerative Colitis, run by ActoGeniX N.V. at 18 sites in 4 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to verify the safety and tolerability of AG011 (genetically modified L. lactis that has been engineered to secrete human Interleukin-10), and to determine whether AG011 can successfully treat the symptoms of moderately active Ulcerative Colitis (UC). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Moderately Active Ulcerative Colitis
What is being tested?
AG011
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
60 participants
Where
18 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
Jul 2008to Sep 2009
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating females, 18 years of age or older. Females of child bearing potential must have negative serum or urine pregnancy tests at the screening visit and throughout the study, and must use a hormonal (oral, implantable or injectable) or barrier method of birth control throughout the study. Females unable to bear children must have documentation of such in the case report form (i.e. tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or post menopausal [defined as a minimum of one year since the last menstrual period]).
  • Documented diagnosis of UC with a minimum disease extent of 15 cm from the anal verge.
  • Presence of friability on endoscopy, with minimum of Grade 2 (modified Baron score) changes at approximately 15 cm or more from the anal verge.
  • Minimum Mayo Clinic Disease Activity Score of 5, with a score of at least 1 on both the stool frequency and rectal bleeding components.
  • Receiving 5-ASA treatment for at least two months and a stable dose of oral 5 ASA for at least two weeks prior to randomization. Concurrent treatment with prednisone, or equivalent glucocorticoid ≤ 20 mg/day is acceptable as follows: minimum dosing of 4 weeks prior to screening AND stable dose for 2 weeks prior to screening AND expected to remain on a constant dose during the trial. Use of 5-ASA compounds is not required for those subjects who have failed treatment with 5-ASA compounds, or are allergic or intolerant.
  • Hepatic function (AST, ALT, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, LDH) ≤ 2 times the upper limit of the normal range.
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  • Adequate renal function, as evidenced by serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of the normal range.
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL.
  • ANC ≥ 1.5 x 10E9/L (1,500 mm3).
  • Lymphocyte count ≥ 0.1 x 10E3/μL.
  • Platelet count ≥ 100 x 10E9/L (100,000/mm3).
  • Ability of subject to participate fully in all aspects of this clinical trial.
  • Written informed consent must be obtained and documented.

Who cannot join

  • Exhibiting severe ulcerative colitis as defined by the following criteria: ≥ 6 bloody stools daily with one or more of the following: oral temperature > 37.8 °C or > 100.0 °F, pulse > 90/min, hemoglobin < 10 g/dL.
  • Crohn's disease.
  • History of colectomy or partial colectomy.
  • Clostridium (C.) difficile positive at screening visit or treated for C. difficile within the 4 weeks prior to randomization
  • Treatment with antibiotics or probiotics at screening
  • Treatment with cyclosporine, methotrexate, azathioprine, 6-MP, infliximab, adalimumab or other immunosuppressants/biologics within 4 weeks prior to randomization
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  • Use of rectal steroids or 5-ASA enemas within 2 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Clinically significant active infection.
  • Known chronic liver disease.
  • Serious underlying disease other than UC in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Alcohol or illicit drug consumption, which in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the subject's ability to comply with the study procedures
  • Active psychiatric problems, which in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the subject's ability to comply with the study procedures.
  • History of malignancy other than basal or squamous cell cancer of the skin that has been removed, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix that has been adequately treated.
  • History of dysplasia in colonic biopsies.
  • Receiving any investigational therapy or any approved therapy for investigational use within 30 days or 5 half-lives prior to randomization (whichever is longer).
  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Prior enrollment in the current study and had received study treatment.

Trial locations and contacts

18 sites in 4 countries.

18 sites in 4 countries

Canada8 sites
  • Hotel Dieu Hospital

    Kingston, Ontario

  • LHSC - South Street Campus

    London, Ontario, N6A 4G5

  • LHSC - University Campus

    London, Ontario, N6A 5A5

  • Ottawa Hospital General Campus

    Ottawa, Ontario

  • Hôpital St-Sacrement

    Québec, Quebec, G1S 4L8

  • Mount Sinai Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario

  • GI Research Institute

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 2K5

  • The office of Dr. Donald Daly

    Victoria, British Columbia

Other trials in Canada

Belgium6 sites
  • Imelda Bonheiden

    Bonheiden, B-2820

  • UCL St. Luc

    Brussels

  • UZ Antwerpen

    Edegem, B-2650

  • UZ Gent

    Ghent, B-9000

  • AZ Groeninge Campus St.-Niklaas

    Kortrijk

  • UZ Leuven

    Leuven, B-3000

Other trials in Belgium

Sweden3 sites
  • Lund University Hospital

    Lund, SE-221 85

  • Orebro University Hospital

    Örebro, SE-701 85

  • Sophiahemmet

    Stockholm, SE- 114 86

Other trials in Sweden

Netherlands1 site
  • Leiden University Medical Center

    Leiden, 2333 ZA

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Multi-Center Dose Escalation Study, to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacodynamics and Efficacy of AG011, in Subjects With Moderately Active Ulcerative Colitis

The purpose of this study is to verify the safety and tolerability of AG011 (genetically modified L. lactis that has been engineered to secrete human Interleukin-10), and to determine whether AG011 can successfully treat the symptoms of moderately active Ulcerative Colitis (UC).

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to verify the safety and tolerability of AG011 and to determine whether AG011 can successfully treat the symptoms of Ulcerative Colitis (UC). Three different dosages will be used in reference to a placebo.

AG011 is an experimental medication. It has been developed as potential treatment for moderately active UC.

AG011 is the clinical formulation of a genetically modified L. lactis that has been engineered to secrete human Interleukin-10 (hIL-10). By delivering hIL-10 locally at inflamed tissue in the intestine, it is believed that, compared to hIL-10 given by injection, the effectiveness may be increased, with fewer adverse effects.

Study medication will be provided in capsule and enema (topical rectal application) forms by ActoGeniX NV.

Subjects will be entered sequentially into one of three dose groups, starting from the lowest dose group. Within each of the first two dose groups, 15 subjects will be entered. Within the highest dose group, 30 subjects will be entered. Within each dose group, subjects will be randomly assigned in a 2:1 ratio to receive either AG011 or placebo for 28 days.

Timely monitoring of safety data is planned for the study, such that subject enrollment can continue without interruption for the purpose of data collection between dose groups. Safety and tolerability will be closely monitored by the Clinical Safety Specialist (CSS) assigned to the study. The CSS will review adverse events and laboratory safety data and report any safety concerns to the Sponsor and a Data Safety Monitoring Committee (DSMC).

At least 8 subjects must have safely completed study treatment for 28 days at a specific dose level, prior to escalation to the next dose group. The DSMC will convene to assess safety data when 8 subjects have completed study treatment for 28 days at the specific dose level. The role of the DSMC for the study will be complete when all subjects in the study have completed study treatment.

For those patients randomized within the active group, UC symptoms could improve. As a result of the information gathered by this study, the knowledge and understanding of UC could improve.

Being tested
AG011, Placebo
Keywords
AG011, Ulcerative Colitis, human Interleukin-10
Medical subject headings
Colitis, Ulcerative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AG011Biological

    Capsules (low, mid or high dose), twice daily for 28 days, combined with Enema (low, mid or high dose respectively), once daily for 28 days.

  • PlaceboOther

    Capsules (matching placebo for low, mid or high dose), twice daily for 28 days, combined with Enema (matching placebo for low, mid or high dose respectively), once daily for 28 days.

Study groups in NCT00729872
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1ExperimentalAG011: low dose
Receives: Biological: AG011
2Placebo comparatorPlacebo: low dose
Receives: Other: Placebo
3ExperimentalAG011: mid dose
Receives: Biological: AG011
4Placebo comparatorPlacebo: mid dose
Receives: Other: Placebo
5ExperimentalAG011: high dose
Receives: Biological: AG011
6Placebo comparatorPlacebo: high dose
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. SAFETY: Adverse Events

    Measured: day 1, 8 15, 22, 29, 57

  2. SAFETY: Physical Examination (complete or brief)

    Measured: day -7, 1, 8, 15, 22, 29

  3. SAFETY: Vital signs

    Measured: day -7, 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 57

  4. SAFETY: Clinical Laboratory Tests (hematology, serum chemistry, urinalysis)

    Measured: day -7, 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 57

  5. SAFETY: Analysis of hIL-10 (systemic exposure) and anti-hIL-10 antibodies (immunogenicity) in plasma

    Measured: day 1, day 29

  6. SAFETY: Stool Diary

    Measured: From day -7 until day 29

  7. SAFETY: Other Safety Measures (Stool samples for culture, ova and parasite evaluation and Clostridium difficile assay.

    Measured: day -7

  8. BIOLOGICAL CONTAINMENT: Evaluation of living, genetically modified micro-organisms in stool samples

    Measured: day 1, 8, 36

  9. PHARMACODYNAMICS: Biomarkers in blood and colon biopsy samples

    Measured: day -7, 29

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. EFFICACY: Flexible sigmoidoscopy (assessment of inflammation)

    Measured: Day -7, 29

  2. EFFICACY: Histological assessment of inflammation (biopsy samples)

    Measured: Day -7, 29

  3. EFFICACY: Disease activity assessments (MCDAS, UCCS, Investigator and Subject Global Ratings)

    Measured: Day -7, 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 57

  4. EFFICACY: Laboratory assessments (CRP and fecal calprotectin)

    Measured: Day 1, 15, 29, 57

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Aug 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2008
  3. Primary completionSep 2009
  4. Study completionSep 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00729872
Sponsor's protocol ID
AG011-MDUC-201
Status last verified
Sep 2009
First submitted
4 Aug 2008
Last updated
10 Sep 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Braat H, Rottiers P, Hommes DW, Huyghebaert N, Remaut E, Remon JP, van Deventer SJ, Neirynck S, Peppelenbosch MP, Steidler L. A phase I trial with transgenic bacteria expressing interleukin-10 in Crohn's disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2006 Jun;4(6):754-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2006.03.028. Epub 2006 May 22.

    PubMed 16716759
  • Robert S, Steidler L. Recombinant Lactococcus lactis can make the difference in antigen-specific immune tolerance induction, the Type 1 Diabetes case. Microb Cell Fact. 2014 Aug 29;13 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S11. doi: 10.1186/1475-2859-13-S1-S11. Epub 2014 Aug 29.

    PubMed 25185797

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing AG011 in people with Moderately Active Ulcerative Colitis, run by ActoGeniX N.V. at 18 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Sep 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 18 sites in Canada, Belgium, Sweden, Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

SAFETY: Adverse Events (time frame: day 1, 8 15, 22, 29, 57). The study lists 9 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00729872, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Sep 2009.

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