Non-Constipation Irritable Bowel SyndromePhase 3TARGET 1NCT00731679
Rifaximin 3 Times/Day (TID) for Non-Constipation Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
A Phase 3 study testing Rifaximin in people with Non-Constipation Irritable Bowel Syndrome, run by Bausch Health Americas, Inc. at 96 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
To evaluate the efficacy of a 14-day course of rifaximin given 3 times a day vs. placebo in providing adequate relief of IBS symptoms. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-Constipation Irritable Bowel Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- Rifaximin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 623 participants
- Where
- 96 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Jul 2008to Sep 2009
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Confirmed IBS diagnosis per Rome II for diagnosis of IBS.
- Colonoscopy within 2 years as part of IBS diagnostic evaluation.
- Has active symptoms of non-constipation IBS at baseline as measured by average daily scores for abdominal pain/discomfort, bloating, and stool consistency.
Who cannot join
- Symptoms of constipation.
- History of other gastrointestinal diseases.
- Type 1 or 2 diabetes.
- Lactose intolerance not controlled by lactose-free diet.
Trial locations and contacts
96 sites in 2 countries.
96 sites in 2 countries
United States86 sites
Study site
Altamonte Springs, Florida, 32701
Study site
Anaheim, California, 92801
Study site
Asheboro, North Carolina, 27203
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Austin, Texas, 78705
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Baltimore, Maryland, 21215
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Bayside, New York, 11358
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Bellevue, Washington, 98004
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Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
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Boynton Beach, Florida, 33426
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Bridgeport, Connecticut, 06606
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Brooklyn, New York, 11214
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Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207
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Chesapeake, Virginia, 23320
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Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219
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Cleveland, Ohio, 44122
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Columbus, Ohio, 43215
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Dayton, Ohio, 45440
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Detroit, Michigan, 48235
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Durham, North Carolina, 27713
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Elizabeth, New Jersey, 07202
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Fargo, North Dakota, 58103
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Fayetteville, North Carolina, 28304
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Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
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Gainesville, Florida, 32607
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Germantown, Tennessee, 38138
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Greensboro, North Carolina, 27408
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Hagerstown, Maryland, 21742
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High Point, North Carolina, 27262
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Hollywood, Florida, 33021
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Houston, Texas, 77074
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Houston, Texas, 77090
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Hueytown, Alabama, 35023
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Jackson, Mississippi, 39202
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Jackson, Tennessee, 38301
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Johnson City, Tennessee, 37604
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Jupiter, Florida, 33458
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Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49008
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Lakewood, Colorado, 80215
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Lancaster, California, 93534
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Lancaster, Pennsylvania, 17601
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Lauderdale Lakes, Florida, 33319
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Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756
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Little Rock, Arkansas, 72204
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Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
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Los Angeles, California, 90045
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Lumberton, New Jersey, 08048
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Lynchburg, Virginia, 24502
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Maitland, Florida, 32751
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Mooresville, North Carolina, 28117
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Murrieta, California, 92562
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Naples, Florida, 34102
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Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
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New Port Richey, Florida, 34652
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New York, New York, 10021
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Ogden, Utah, 84405
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Orlando, Florida, 32806
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Pasadena, Texas, 77504
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Paw Paw, Michigan, 49079
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Phoenix, Arizona, 85050
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Portland, Oregon, 97210
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Portland, Oregon, 97225
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Raleigh, North Carolina, 27609
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Salisbury, North Carolina, 28144
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San Antonio, Texas, 78215
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San Antonio, Texas, 78229
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San Antonio, Texas, 78258
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San Diego, California, 92108
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Sherwood, Arkansas, 72120
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Shreveport, Louisiana, 71103
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Sierra Vista, Arizona, 85635
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Silver Spring, Maryland, 20901
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Spokane, Washington, 99216
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St Louis, Missouri, 63141
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Topeka, Kansas, 66606
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Torrington, Connecticut, 06790
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Troy, New York, 12180
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Tucson, Arizona, 85741
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Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74104
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Tyler, Texas, 75701
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West Bend, Wisconsin, 53095
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West Jordan, Utah, 84088
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West Palm Beach, Florida, 33409
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Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401
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Winter Garden, Florida, 34787
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Winter Park, Florida, 32708
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Zanesville, Ohio, 43701
Canada10 sites
Study site
Corunna, Ontario, N0N 1G0
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Hamilton, Ontario, L8M 1K7
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Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3Z5
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Hamilton, Ontario, L9N 4A6
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London, Ontario, N6A 5R8
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London, Ontario, N6A 5R9
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Newmarket, Ontario, L3Y 5G8
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Niagara Falls, Ontario, L2G 1J4
Study site
Sarnia, Ontario, N7T 4X3
Study site
St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1E 2E2
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Rifaximin 550 mg TID in the Treatment of Subjects With Non-Constipation Irritable Bowel Syndrome
To evaluate the efficacy of a 14-day course of rifaximin given 3 times a day vs. placebo in providing adequate relief of IBS symptoms.
- Being tested
- Rifaximin, Placebo
- Keywords
- IBS, Abdominal pain, Bloating, Diarrhea, Rifaximin
- Medical subject headings
- Abdominal Pain, Diarrhea
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RifaximinDrug
PlaceboDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Subjects received placebo tablets 3 times daily for 2 weeks and were followed for 10 weeks after completion of the treatment period. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| Rifaximin | Experimental | Subjects received rifaximin 550 mg tablets 3 times daily for 2 weeks and were followed for 10 weeks after completion of the treatment period. Receives: Drug: Rifaximin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Proportion of Subjects Who Had Adequate Relief of Global IBS Symptoms for at Least 2 of the 4 Weeks During the Primary Evaluation Period (ie, Weeks 3 Through 6).
The primary outcome measure is assessed during the 4-week period (ie, Weeks 3 through 6) immediately following 2 weeks of treatment with study drug. Adequate relief of global IBS symptoms was defined as a response of "yes" to the following question, which was asked weekly (every 7 days): "In regard to all your symptoms of IBS, as compared to the way you felt before you started study medication, have you, in the past 7 days, had adequate relief of your IBS symptoms? [Yes/No]"
Measured: 4 weeks
Secondary outcomes (1)
Proportion of Subjects Who Had Adequate Relief of IBS-related Bloating for at Least 2 of the 4 Weeks During the Primary Evaluation Period (ie, Weeks 3 Through 6).
The secondary outcome measure is assessed during the 4-week period (ie, Weeks 3 through 6) immediately following 2 weeks of treatment with study drug. Adequate relief of bloating was defined as a response of "yes" to the following question, which was asked weekly (every 7 days): "In regard to your symptom of bloating, as compared to the way you felt before you started study medication, have you, in the past 7 days, had adequate relief of your IBS symptom of bloating? [Yes/No]."
Measured: 4 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Aug 2008 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2008
- Primary completionAug 2009
- Study completionSep 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Non-Constipation Irritable Bowel SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Bausch Health Americas, Inc.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 623 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Enoch Bortey, Study director, Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00731679
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RFIB3007
- Acronym
- TARGET 1
- Status last verified
- Nov 2019
- First submitted
- 16 Jul 2008
- Last updated
- 29 Nov 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Pimentel M, Lembo A, Chey WD, Zakko S, Ringel Y, Yu J, Mareya SM, Shaw AL, Bortey E, Forbes WP; TARGET Study Group. Rifaximin therapy for patients with irritable bowel syndrome without constipation. N Engl J Med. 2011 Jan 6;364(1):22-32. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1004409.
PubMed 21208106Lacy BE, Chang L, Rao SSC, Heimanson Z, Sayuk GS. Rifaximin Treatment for Individual and Multiple Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Diarrhea: An Analysis Using New End Points. Clin Ther. 2023 Mar;45(3):198-209. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2023.01.010. Epub 2023 Mar 14.
PubMed 36922331Schoenfeld P, Pimentel M, Chang L, Lembo A, Chey WD, Yu J, Paterson C, Bortey E, Forbes WP. Safety and tolerability of rifaximin for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome without constipation: a pooled analysis of randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2014 May;39(10):1161-8. doi: 10.1111/apt.12735. Epub 2014 Apr 3.
PubMed 24697851
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Nov 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Rifaximin 550 mg TID in the Treatment of Subjects With Non-Constipation Irritable Bowel Syndrome
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00731679
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TARGET 1 / RFIB3007
- Keywords
- IBS, Abdominal pain, Bloating, Diarrhea, Rifaximin
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 623 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Bausch Health Americas, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jul 2008
- Primary completion
- Aug 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Aug 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 28 Jul 2014
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To evaluate the efficacy of a 14-day course of rifaximin given 3 times a day vs. placebo in providing adequate relief of IBS symptoms.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboSubjects received placebo tablets 3 times daily for 2 weeks and were followed for 10 weeks after completion of the treatment period. |
| Rifaximin | Experimental | Drug: RifaximinSubjects received rifaximin 550 mg tablets 3 times daily for 2 weeks and were followed for 10 weeks after completion of the treatment period. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Confirmed IBS diagnosis per Rome II for diagnosis of IBS.
- Colonoscopy within 2 years as part of IBS diagnostic evaluation.
- Has active symptoms of non-constipation IBS at baseline as measured by average daily scores for abdominal pain/discomfort, bloating, and stool consistency.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Symptoms of constipation.
- History of other gastrointestinal diseases.
- Type 1 or 2 diabetes.
- Lactose intolerance not controlled by lactose-free diet.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Rifaximin | Drug | Rifaximin |
| Placebo | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Proportion of Subjects Who Had Adequate Relief of Global IBS Symptoms for at Least 2 of the 4 Weeks During the Primary Evaluation Period (ie, Weeks 3 Through 6).
Time frame: 4 weeks
The primary outcome measure is assessed during the 4-week period (ie, Weeks 3 through 6) immediately following 2 weeks of treatment with study drug. Adequate relief of global IBS symptoms was defined as a response of "yes" to the following question, which was asked weekly (every 7 days): "In regard to all your symptoms of IBS, as compared to the way you felt before you started study medication, have you, in the past 7 days, had adequate relief of your IBS symptoms? [Yes/No]"
1 secondary outcome
Proportion of Subjects Who Had Adequate Relief of IBS-related Bloating for at Least 2 of the 4 Weeks During the Primary Evaluation Period (ie, Weeks 3 Through 6).
Time frame: 4 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Nov 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 21208106Pimentel M, Lembo A, Chey WD, Zakko S, Ringel Y, Yu J, Mareya SM, Shaw AL, Bortey E, Forbes WP; TARGET Study Group. Rifaximin therapy for patients with irritable bowel syndrome without constipation. N Engl J Med. 2011 Jan 6;364(1):22-32. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1004409.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36922331Lacy BE, Chang L, Rao SSC, Heimanson Z, Sayuk GS. Rifaximin Treatment for Individual and Multiple Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Diarrhea: An Analysis Using New End Points. Clin Ther. 2023 Mar;45(3):198-209. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2023.01.010. Epub 2023 Mar 14.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24697851Schoenfeld P, Pimentel M, Chang L, Lembo A, Chey WD, Yu J, Paterson C, Bortey E, Forbes WP. Safety and tolerability of rifaximin for the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome without constipation: a pooled analysis of randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2014 May;39(10):1161-8. doi: 10.1111/apt.12735. Epub 2014 Apr 3.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Enoch Bortey study director
Bausch Health Americas, Inc.
96 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Rifaximin in people with Non-Constipation Irritable Bowel Syndrome, run by Bausch Health Americas, Inc. at 96 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 96 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Jul 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Proportion of Subjects Who Had Adequate Relief of Global IBS Symptoms for at Least 2 of the 4 Weeks During the Primary Evaluation Period (ie, Weeks 3 Through 6). (time frame: 4 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00731679, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Nov 2019.