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HypoparathyroidismPhase 3REPLACENCT00732615

Use of NPSP558 in the Treatment of Hypoparathyroidism

A Phase 3 study testing NPSP558 in people with Hypoparathyroidism, run by Shire at 31 sites in 8 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Use of PTH (1-84) a recombinant hormone in escalating doses for the treatment of adults with hypoparathyroidism. The use of PTH should result in a decrease of calcium and vitamin D supplements. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Hypoparathyroidism
What is being tested?
NPSP558
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
124 participants
Where
31 sitesin 8 countries
Study dates
18 Dec 2008to 28 Sep 2011
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients who meet all of the following inclusion criteria can be enrolled and potentially randomized into this study:
  • Adult males or females 18 to 85 years of age (prior to screening)
  • History of hypoparathyroidism for ≥ 18 months
  • Requirement for vitamin D metabolite/analog therapy with calcitriol ≥0.25 μg per day or alphacalcidol ≥0.50 μg per day prior to randomization. Requirement for supplemental oral calcium treatment ≥ 1000 mg per day over and above normal dietary calcium intake
  • Serum thyroid function tests within normal laboratory limits at screening
  • Serum magnesium levels within laboratory normal limits
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  • Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] level ≤ 1.5-fold the laboratory upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min on two separate measurements OR creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min AND serum creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL
  • With regard to female patients: women who are postmenopausal and women who are surgically sterilized can be enrolled. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at Randomization and be willing to use two medically acceptable methods of contraception for the duration of the study.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have any of the following during the screening visit are not eligible for enrollment in this study:
  • Known history of hypoparathyroidism resulting from an activating mutation in the CaSR gene or impaired responsiveness to PTH (pseudohypoparathyroidism)
  • Any disease that might affect calcium metabolism or calcium-phosphate homeostasis other than hypoparathyroidism, such as active hyperthyroidism, Paget's disease, insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) or poorly controlled Type II diabetes mellitus (HbA1C > 8%), severe and chronic cardiac, liver or renal disease, Cushing's syndrome, neuromuscular disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, myeloma, pancreatitis, malnutrition, rickets, recent prolonged immobility, active malignancy, primary or secondary hyperparathyroidism, a history of parathyroid carcinoma, hypopituitarism, acromegaly, or multiple endocrine neoplasia types I and II
  • Patients with a history of thyroid cancer must be documented to be disease-free for a period of at least 5 years
  • Patients dependent on regular parenteral calcium infusions (eg calcium gluconate) to maintain calcium homeostasis
  • Patients that have undergone gastric resection or have active peptic ulcer disease requiring medical therapy
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  • Use of prohibited medications such as loop and thiazide diuretics, raloxifene hydrochloride, lithium, estrogens and progestins for hormone replacement therapy,methotrexate, or systemic corticosteroids within respective prohibited periods
  • Previous treatment with PTH-like drugs, including PTH(1-84), PTH(1-34) or other N-terminal fragments or analogs of PTH or PTH-related protein within 6 months prior to screening
  • Other drugs known to influence calcium and bone metabolism, such as calcitonin, fluoride tablets, or cinacalcet hydrochloride within the prohibited period
  • Use of oral bisphosphonates within the previous 6 months or IV bisphosphonate preparations within the previous 12 months prior to screening
  • Seizure disorder/epilepsy with a history of a seizure within the previous 6 months prior to screening
  • Presence of open epiphyses
  • Irradiation (radiotherapy) to the skeleton within 5 years
  • Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels greater than 1.5-fold the laboratory upper limit of normal
  • Participation in any other investigational trial in which receipt of investigational drug or device occurred within 6 months prior to screening for this study
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • History of diagnosed drug or alcohol dependence within the previous 3 years
  • Clinical history of renal calculi within the past 12 months
  • History of gout
  • Disease processes that may adversely affect gastrointestinal absorption, including but not limited to short bowel syndrome, bowel resection, tropical sprue, celiac disease, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn's disease
  • Chronic/severe cardiac disease including but not limited to cardiac insufficiency, arrhythmias, bradycardia (resting heart rate < 60 beats/minute), or hypotension (systolic and diastolic blood pressures < 100 and 60 mmHg, respectively)
  • History of cerebrovascular accident (CVA).

Trial locations and contacts

31 sites in 8 countries.

31 sites in 8 countries

United States19 sites
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • University of Chicago Medical Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637

  • University of Cincinnati Bone Health and Osteoporosis Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219

  • Michigan Bone and Mineral Clinic PC

    Detroit, Michigan, 48236

  • Physicians East

    Greenville, North Carolina, 27834

  • Palm Springs Research Institute

    Hialeah, Florida, 33012

  • Indiana University School of Medicine

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202

  • Mayo Clinic Jacksonville

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32224

  • Advance Medical Research LLC

    Lakewood, California, 90712

  • Columbia University Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10032

  • Diabetes Associates

    Orange, California, 92868

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Mayo Clinic Rochester

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • Cetero Research DGD Research Inc.

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

  • University of California-San Francisco VA Medical Center

    San Francisco, California, 94127

  • Mayo Clinic-Scottsdale

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259

  • University Physicians Group

    Staten Island, New York, 10301

  • The Vancouver Clinic

    Vancouver, Washington, 98664

  • Hillcrest Family Health Center

    Waco, Texas, 76708

Other trials in United States

Canada3 sites
  • Heritage Medical Research Clinic

    Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4Z6

  • Capital District Health Authority, QEII Health Sciences Centre

    Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 2Y9

  • Oakville Bone Center

    Oakville, Ontario, L6J 1X8

Other trials in Canada

Hungary3 sites
  • Semmelweis University Medical School

    Budapest

  • University of Pécs, School of Medicine

    Pécs

  • University of Szeged

    Szeged

Other trials in Hungary

Denmark2 sites
  • Aarhus University Hospital

    Aarhus, DK-8000

  • Odense University Hospital

    Odense, DK-5000

Other trials in Denmark

Belgium1 site
  • Chetre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liege

    Liège, BE-4000

Other trials in Belgium

France1 site
  • Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou

    Paris, F-75015

Other trials in France

Italy1 site
  • University Hospital of Careggi

    Florence, I - 50134

Other trials in Italy

United Kingdom1 site
  • Royal Liverpool University Hospital

    Liverpool, L69 3GA

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Study to Investigate the Use of NPSP558, a Recombinant Human Parathyroid Hormone (rhPTH[1-84]) for the Treatment of Adults With Hypoparathyroidism

Use of PTH (1-84) a recombinant hormone in escalating doses for the treatment of adults with hypoparathyroidism. The use of PTH should result in a decrease of calcium and vitamin D supplements.

Read the detailed description

Patients with a history of hypoparathyroidism will be randomized to receive placebo or study drug for 24 weeks, which will be injected daily in either thigh. During that time they will be monitored for safety (specifically, calcium levels in the blood and urine). In addition, the patients' intake of Vitamin D and calcium will be measured.

Being tested
Placebo, NPSP558
Keywords
Hypoparathyroidism
Medical subject headings
Hypoparathyroidism

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo for subcutaneous injection

  • NPSP558Drug

    Parathyroid hormone 50, 75, or 100 mcg injectable subcutaneously daily

Study groups in NCT00732615
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorSterile water for injection
Receives: Drug: Placebo
50, 75, 100 mcg NPSP558ExperimentalInitial dose of 50mcg, to be titrated up to 75mcg and then 100mcg dependent upon response
Receives: Drug: NPSP558

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The Percentage of Subjects Who Met the Triple Efficacy Endpoint Criteria at Week 24.

    The triple efficacy endpoint criteria were defined as at least a 50% reduction from the baseline in oral calcium dose and at least a 50% reduction from the baseline in active vitamin D dose and an albumin-corrected total serum calcium concentration that was maintained or normalized compared to the baseline value (≥ 7.5 mg/dL) and did not exceed the upper limit of the laboratory normal range. The analysis of primary efficacy endpoint was based on investigator prescribed data.

    Measured: Week 24 of dosing

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Percentage Changes From Baseline in Daily Calcium Dose at Week 24.

    The analysis of this endpoint was based on investigator prescribed data.

    Measured: 24 Weeks

  2. Proportion of Subjects Who Achieved Independence From Active Vitamin D and an Oral Calcium Dose of ≤ 500 mg/Day at Week 24.

    Subjects Who Achieved Independence from Active Vitamin D Usage and with Calcium Dose of 500 mg/day or less. This analysis was based on Investigator Prescribed Data.

    Measured: 24 Weeks

  3. Percentage of Subjects With Any Clinical Symptoms of Hypocalcemia During Weeks 16-24.

    Clinical symptoms were a selected group of adverse events that occurred during study weeks 16 through 24. The group of terms were defined by key opinion leaders and documented in study protocol.

    Measured: 8 Weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Aug 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study start18 Dec 2008
  3. Primary completion28 Sep 2011
  4. Study completion28 Sep 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
124 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00732615
Sponsor's protocol ID
CL1-11-040
Other IDs
2008-005063-34, 2008
Acronym
REPLACE
Status last verified
May 2021
First submitted
8 Aug 2008
Last updated
3 Jun 2021
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Ayodele O, Rejnmark L, Mu F, Lax A, Berman R, Swallow E, Gosmanova EO. Five-Year Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Adults with Chronic Hypoparathyroidism Treated with rhPTH(1-84): A Retrospective Cohort Study. Adv Ther. 2022 Nov;39(11):5013-5024. doi: 10.1007/s12325-022-02292-1. Epub 2022 Aug 26.

    PubMed 36018496
  • Rejnmark L, Ayodele O, Lax A, Mu F, Swallow E, Gosmanova EO. The risk of chronic kidney disease development in adult patients with chronic hypoparathyroidism treated with rhPTH(1-84): A retrospective cohort study. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2023 Apr;98(4):496-504. doi: 10.1111/cen.14813. Epub 2022 Aug 28.

    PubMed 35974422
  • Ayodele O, Mu F, Berman R, Swallow E, Rejnmark L, Gosmanova EO, Kaul S. Lower Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Adult Patients with Chronic Hypoparathyroidism Treated with rhPTH(1-84): A Retrospective Cohort Study. Adv Ther. 2022 Aug;39(8):3845-3856. doi: 10.1007/s12325-022-02198-y. Epub 2022 Jun 11.

    PubMed 35696069
  • Chen KS, Gosmanova EO, Curhan GC, Ketteler M, Rubin M, Swallow E, Zhao J, Wang J, Sherry N, Krasner A, Bilezikian JP. Five-year Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate in Patients With Hypoparathyroidism Treated With and Without rhPTH(1-84). J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Oct 1;105(10):e3557-65. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgaa490.

    PubMed 32738041
  • Vokes TJ, Mannstadt M, Levine MA, Clarke BL, Lakatos P, Chen K, Piccolo R, Krasner A, Shoback DM, Bilezikian JP. Recombinant Human Parathyroid Hormone Effect on Health-Related Quality of Life in Adults With Chronic Hypoparathyroidism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2018 Feb 1;103(2):722-731. doi: 10.1210/jc.2017-01471.

    PubMed 29099947
  • Mannstadt M, Clarke BL, Vokes T, Brandi ML, Ranganath L, Fraser WD, Lakatos P, Bajnok L, Garceau R, Mosekilde L, Lagast H, Shoback D, Bilezikian JP. Efficacy and safety of recombinant human parathyroid hormone (1-84) in hypoparathyroidism (REPLACE): a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, phase 3 study. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2013 Dec;1(4):275-83. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(13)70106-2. Epub 2013 Oct 7.

    PubMed 24622413

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing NPSP558 in people with Hypoparathyroidism, run by Shire at 31 sites in 8 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 31 sites in United States, Canada, Hungary, Denmark, Belgium and 3 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Mar 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The Percentage of Subjects Who Met the Triple Efficacy Endpoint Criteria at Week 24. (time frame: Week 24 of dosing). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00732615, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jun 2021.

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