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AsthmaPhase 4NCT00733226

Effect of OM-85 BV on Wheezing Related Morbidity in Children With Recurrent Wheezing

A Phase 4 study testing OM-85 BV (Broncho-Vaxom) in people with Asthma, run by Kecioren Education and Training Hospital at 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether OM-85 BV (Broncho-Vaxom)has any effect on respiratory infections, infection related wheezing attacks, beta-2 agonist use, duration of attacks and effect on serum cytokine levels. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 months to 6 years
Conditions the study is for
Asthma
What is being tested?
OM-85 BV (Broncho-Vaxom)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
80 participants
Where
2 sitesTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
Aug 2007to Oct 2008
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 months to 6 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Children with recurrent wheezing who had at least 3 wheezing attacks in the last 6 months
  • Children with asthma who had at least 3 wheezing attacks in the last 6 months

Who cannot join

  • Chronic lung disease
  • Immun deficiency
  • Malabsorption
  • Anatomic abnormalities of the respiratory tract
  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)2 sites
  • Kecioren Education and Training Hospital

    Ankara, Kec.oren, 06380

  • Keçiören Education and Training Hospital

    Ankara, Keçiören, 06380

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Phase IV Study of Effect of OM-85 BV (Broncho-Vaxom) on Wheezing Related Morbidity in Children With Recurrent Wheezing

The purpose of this study is to determine whether OM-85 BV (Broncho-Vaxom)has any effect on respiratory infections, infection related wheezing attacks, beta-2 agonist use, duration of attacks and effect on serum cytokine levels.

Read the detailed description

Context: Respiratory infections are the major cause of wheezing attacks in children with recurrent wheezing or asthma in preschool age. OM-85 BV is an bacteria lysate which has been proven to prevent respiratory infections about 40 percent in children.

Objective: To determine if using OM-85 BV diminish the number and duration of the respiratory infections and respiratory infection related wheezing attacks,beta-2 agonist and steroid use, and number and duration of hospitalizations in children with recurrent wheezing and asthma. And also to determine if OM-85 BV has any effect on serum cytokine levels after 6 months.

Study Design/Setting/Participants: A double-blind, randomized, controlled trial of OM-85 BV versus placebo for children 6 months to 6 years of age who have respiratory tract infection related recurrent wheezing attacks.

Intervention: Participants will receive either active Broncho-Vaxom or placebo for 3 months.

Study Measures: They follow up for 1 year for number and duration of wheezing attacks, number, type and duration of respiratory infections, number and duration of beta-2 agonist use, number and duration of steroid use and number and duration of hospitalizations. Serum cytokine levels will measure to determine if Broncho-Vaxom has any effect on serum cytokine levels (at the beginning of the trial and sixth months of the trial).

Conditions
Asthma
Being tested
OM-85 BV (Broncho-Vaxom), OM-85 BV (placebo)
Keywords
wheezing, asthma, childhood, OM-85 BV, Broncho-Vaxom
Medical subject headings
Asthma, Respiratory Sounds

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • OM-85 BV (Broncho-Vaxom)Drug

    Also called Bronchovaxom 3.5 mg capsule

    3.5 mg capsule, 1 capsule per day for first 10 day of the month, for 3 months

  • OM-85 BV (placebo)Drug

    Also called Bronchovaxom 3.5 mg placebo capsule

    3.5 mg oral placebo capsule, 1 placebo capsule per day for first 10 days of the months for 3 months

Study groups in NCT00733226
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1 Broncho-VaxomActive comparatorThe children received one capsule per oral, OM-85 BV (3.5 mg) per day for the first 10 consecutive days of each month for 3 consecutive months.
Receives: Drug: OM-85 BV (Broncho-Vaxom)
2 (Placebo OM-85 BV)Placebo comparatorThe children received one capsule per oral, placebo per day for the first 10 consecutive days of each month for 3 consecutive months.
Receives: Drug: OM-85 BV (placebo)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Mean Rate of Wheezing Attacks

    Acute wheezing attack was defined as episode of progressive increase in shortness of breath, cough, wheezing, retraction of the chest and chest tightness, or combination of these symptoms. When wheezing attack occured it was Over the 12 months of the study mean number (rate) of wheezing attacks/per patient was calculated and compared with placebo. This outcome measure was calculated by dividing cumulative wheezing attacks to number of participants in each group.

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Mean Duration (in Day) of Wheezing Attacks Per Patient

    Over the 12 months of the study we calculated mean duration of each wheezing attacks/per patients.This measure was calculated separately for each participants by dividing duration of wheezing attacks to number of wheezing attacks.

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Number of Common Cold

    All the common colds were recorded during the 12 months of the study. At the and of the study period the two groups were compared according to the number of common-cold/per patient over the 12 months of the trial.

    This outcome was calculated by dividing cumulative number of common colds by number of participants in each group over the 12 months of the trial.

    Measured: 12 months

  3. Number of Wheezing Attacks That Required Systemic Steroid Therapy

    All the wheezing attacks which were enough severe to require systemic steroid therapy were recorded over the 12 months of the study.

    At the and of the study period, number of wheezing attacks that required systemic steroid therapy/per patients were calculated. This outcome was calculated by dividing cumulative number of wheezing attacks that required systemic steroid therapy by number of participants in each group.

    Measured: 12 months

  4. Number of Hospitalizations

    During the study period of 12 months all hospitalizations for wheezing attacks were recorded.

    Over the 12 months of the trial mean number of hospitalizations/per patients were calculated.

    This outcome was calculated by dividing cumulative number of hospitalizations by number of participants in each group over the 12 months of the trial.

    Measured: 12 months

  5. Duration of Hospitalization/Per Patient

    Over the 12 months of the study we calculated mean duration of hospitalization/per patients.

    Measured: 12 months

  6. Effect of OM-85 BV on Cytokine Levels

    Cytokine levels were not measured during the trial because of unavailability of laboratory resources.

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Aug 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2007
  3. Primary completionSep 2008
  4. Study completionOct 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00733226
Sponsor's protocol ID
B100İEG0110001 - 2860
Status last verified
Jul 2014
First submitted
11 Aug 2008
Last updated
16 Jul 2014
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Razi CH, Harmanci K, Abaci A, Ozdemir O, Hizli S, Renda R, Keskin F. The immunostimulant OM-85 BV prevents wheezing attacks in preschool children. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2010 Oct;126(4):763-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2010.07.038.

    PubMed 20920766

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing OM-85 BV (Broncho-Vaxom) in people with Asthma, run by Kecioren Education and Training Hospital at 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Aug 2010). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Mean Rate of Wheezing Attacks (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00733226, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2014.

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