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HIVPhase 1NCT00739622

TMC278-TiDP6-C136: Effect of TMC278 on Ethinylestradiol and Norethindrone in Healthy Women.

A Phase 1 study testing TMC278 in people with HIV and AIDS, run by Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the pharmacokinetic interaction between the combination of ethinylestradiol and norethindrone and TMC278 25 mg once daily. Pharmacokinetics means how the drug is absorbed into the bloodstream, distributed in the body and eliminated from the body. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
HIV, AIDS, Oral Contraceptive
What is being tested?
TMC278
How many people
18 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jul 2008to Dec 2008
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Willing to start or continue oral contraceptive therapy, specifically ethinylestradiol and norethindrone, for the duration of the study
  • Consent to a method of birth control in addition to the OC trial medication
  • Non-smoking or smoking no more than 10 cigarettes, or 2 cigars, or 2 pipes per day for at least 3 months prior to screening
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) of 18.0 to 30.0 kg/m2, extremes included
  • Healthy on the basis of a physical examination, medical history, electrocardiogram, vital signs and the results of blood biochemistry and hematology tests and a urinalysis carried out at screening.

Who cannot join

  • The most important eligibility criteria are: Not pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Not postmenopausal
  • No positive HIV test
  • No alcohol or barbiturate, amphetamine, recreational or narcotic drug use
  • No hepatitis A, B or C infection
  • No currently active gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, neurologic, psychiatric, metabolic, renal, hepatic, respiratory, inflammatory or infectious disease
Show all 12Show fewer
  • No history of significant skin disease
  • No previously demonstrated clinically significant allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the excipients of the medication administered in this trial (i.e. TMC278, Ovysmen®)
  • No clinical significant abnormal finding in the gynaecological examination
  • No currently active gynaecological disorders
  • No major medical condition that would preclude the safe administration of oral contraceptive therapy
  • No participation in an investigational drug trial within 60 days prior to the start of the first OC cycle

About this study

Official title: A Phase I, Open-label Drug-drug Interaction Trial to Investigate the Effect of TMC278 25 mg q.d. on the Steady State Pharmacokinetics of Ethinylestradiol and Norethindrone, in Healthy Women

The purpose of this study is to investigate the pharmacokinetic interaction between the combination of ethinylestradiol and norethindrone and TMC278 25 mg once daily. Pharmacokinetics means how the drug is absorbed into the bloodstream, distributed in the body and eliminated from the body. Furthermore the short-term safety and tolerability (how well the body tolerates the drug) of co-administration of TMC278 and ethinylestradiol and norethindrone, in healthy women, will be assessed.

Read the detailed description

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients are routinely being treated with combinations of 3 or 4 drugs (highly active antiretroviral therapy [HAART]), to reduce the risk of viral resistance development. Development of new potent antiretroviral (ARV) drugs is urgently needed to prolong suppression of viral replication in patients infected with HIV. This is a Phase I, open-label trial in healthy women to investigate the pharmacokinetic interaction between the combination of ethinylestradiol and norethindrone and TMC278 25 mg once daily. The trial aims to allow further recommendations regarding the concurrent use of oral contraceptives and TMC278. The trial population will consist of 18 healthy women who are stable on oral contraceptives (OC), specifically ethinylestradiol and norethindrone, or who, if they are not currently using this OC, are willing to start or switch to this OC for the duration of the study.

Healthy volunteers will receive the OC once daily for 21 days for at least 1 OC cycle prior to Day 1 [stabilizing OC cycle from Day -28 to Day -1]. During the second OC cycle [from Day 1 to Day 28], subjects will receive the OC alone once daily for 21 days [Treatment A]. During the third OC cycle [from Day 29 to 56], subjects will receive the OC once daily for 21 days and in addition TMC278 25 mg q.d. in the morning for 15 days, starting on the first day of OC intake (Day 29) [Treatment B]. Full 24-hour pharmacokinetic profiles of ethinylestradiol and norethindrone will be determined after the first 2 weeks of the second OC cycle (Treatment A: OC alone; Day 15) and after the first 2 weeks of the third OC cycle (Treatment B: OC+TMC278; Day 43). A full 24-hour pharmacokinetic profile of TMC278 will be determined on Day 43. Blood samples on these days will be drawn just before drug intake (predose), and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5 (Day 43 only), 6, 9, 12, 16 (Day 43 only) and 24 hours postdose. Safety evaluations include evaluation of adverse events, physical examination including vital signs, ECGs and laboratory hematology and biochemistry assessments. Healthy volunteers will receive a tablet of ethinylestradiol and norethindrone OC once daily for 21 days for at least 1 OC cycle prior to Day 1. During the second OC cycle, healthy volunteers will receive a tablet of ethinylestradiol and norethindrone OC alone once daily for 21 days. During the third OC cycle, healthy volunteers will receive a tablet of ethinylestradiol and norethindrone once daily for 21 days and in addition a tablet of TMC278 25 mg once daily in the morning for 15 days.

Being tested
TMC278
Keywords
TMC278-TiDP6-C136, TMC278-C136, Healthy Volunteer
Medical subject headings
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TMC278Drug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The primary objective of this study is to determine the effect of steady-state concentrations of TMC278 25 mg once daily on the steady-state pharmacokinetics of ethinylestradiol 35 mcg and norethindrone 1 mg once daily.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. The secondary objective of this study is to evaluate the short-term safety and tolerability of coadministration of TMC278 and ethinylestradiol and norethindrone OC in healthy women.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Aug 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2008
  3. Primary completionDec 2008
  4. Study completionDec 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00739622
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR010762
Status last verified
Apr 2010
First submitted
20 Aug 2008
Last updated
28 Apr 2010
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Crauwels HM, van Heeswijk RP, Buelens A, Stevens M, Hoetelmans RM. Lack of an effect of rilpivirine on the pharmacokinetics of ethinylestradiol and norethindrone in healthy volunteers. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2014 Feb;52(2):118-28. doi: 10.5414/CP201943.

    PubMed 24161160

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing TMC278 in people with HIV and AIDS, run by Tibotec Pharmaceuticals, Ireland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Apr 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The primary objective of this study is to determine the effect of steady-state concentrations of TMC278 25 mg once daily on the steady-state pharmacokinetics of ethinylestradiol 35 mcg and norethindrone 1 mg once daily.. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00739622, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Apr 2010; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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