Psychotic DepressionPhase 3NCT00751504
Quetiapine in the Treatment of Psychotic Depression - a Pilot Study
A Phase 3 study testing Quetiapine in people with Psychotic Depression, run by Ruhr University of Bochum at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
Atypical antipsychotics have been found not only to be beneficial in the treatment of psychotic disorders, but even for depressive symptoms in patients with schizophrenia. Remarkably, preliminary data suggest that the atypical antipsychotic quetiapine has antidepressive properties. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Psychotic Depression
- What is being tested?
- Quetiapine
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- How many people
- 16 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- Sep 2008to Jul 2012
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- provision of written informed consent
- diagnosis of depression with psychotic features by DSM-IV (296.23, 296.33)
- females and males aged 18 to 65 years
- female patients of childbearing potential must be using a reliable method of contraception and have a negative pregnancy test at enrollment
- patients must be able to understand and comply with the requirements of the study
- MADRS score above 20 points
Who cannot join
- pregnancy or lactation
- any DSM-IV Axis I disorder not defined in the inclusion criteria or not in full remission
- patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, pose an imminent risk of suicide or a danger to self or others
- known intolerance or lack of response to quetiapine, as judged by the investigator
- use of any cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors in the 14 days preceding enrollment
- use of any cytochrome P450 inducers in the 14 days preceding enrollment
Show all 22Show fewer
- thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) concentration more than 10% above the upper limit of the normal range at enrollment
- administration of a depot antipsychotic injection within one dosing interval before randomisation
- substance or alcohol dependence at enrollment, as defined by DSM-IV
- opiates, amphetamine, barbiturate, cocaine, cannabis, or hallucinogen abuse by DSM-IV criteria within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
- medical conditions that would affect absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of study treatment
- risk of transmitting human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B via blood or other body fluids
- unstable or inadequately treated medical illness, as judged by the investigator
- patients with diabetes mellitus (DM)
- an absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1.5x10E9 per liter
- history of idiopathic orthostatic hypotension, or condition that would predispose to
- ECG considered to show clinically significant abnormalities at enrollment as determined by a cardiologist
- involvement in the planning and conduct of the study
- previous enrollment or randomisation of treatment in the present study
- any serious and unstable somatic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, would be negatively affects by the study medication
- participation in another drug trial within 4 weeks prior to enrollment into this study
- patients with unsufficient knowledge of the German language
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Germany1 site
LWL University Hospital Bochum of the Ruhr-University Bochum
Bochum, North Rhine-Westphalia, 44791
About this study
Atypical antipsychotics have been found not only to be beneficial in the treatment of psychotic disorders, but even for depressive symptoms in patients with schizophrenia. Remarkably, preliminary data suggest that the atypical antipsychotic quetiapine has antidepressive properties. Until now, there is limited knowledge concerning the efficacy of quetiapine in major depressive illness and especially in psychotic depression. In our own clinical practice, several patients with psychotic depression were successfully treated with quetiapine as add-on therapy or as monotherapy. On the background of that, the convincing effects of quetiapine in bipolar depression, single-case reports and pilot studies concerning its effectiveness in depressive mood states in psychotic disorders as well as our clinical experiences, it is to assume that a treatment with quetiapine over a 6 weeks period show similar effects in major depressive episode with psychotic features, i.e. psychotic depression. In this pilot study we plan to investigate 20 patients with psychotic features of depression under treatment with quetiapine.
- Conditions
- Psychotic Depression
- Being tested
- Quetiapine
- Keywords
- Quetiapine, Psychotic depression
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
QuetiapineDrug
Also called Seroquel Prolong
Dosage form: tablets Dosage: between 300 mg/die and 600 mg/die Frequency: once daily Duration: 6 weeks
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
MADRS
Measured: 6 weeks
Secondary outcomes (5)
Clinical laboratory evaluation
Measured: 6 weeks
Urinalysis
Measured: 6 weeks
ECG
Measured: 6 weeks
Physical and neurological examination
Measured: 6 weeks
Vital signs
Measured: 6 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Sep 2008 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2008
- Primary completionJul 2012
- Study completionJul 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Psychotic DepressionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ruhr University of Bochum
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, PD Dr. Christine Norra, MD, PhD, Ruhr University of Bochum
- Investigators
- Georg Juckel, M.D., Ph.D., Principal investigator, LWL University Hospital Bochum
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00751504
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- D1443L00040
- Status last verified
- Jan 2013
- First submitted
- 11 Sep 2008
- Last updated
- 24 Jan 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Adson DE, Kushner MG, Eiben KM, Schulz SC. Preliminary experience with adjunctive quetiapine in patients receiving selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. Depress Anxiety. 2004;19(2):121-6. doi: 10.1002/da.10137.
PubMed 15022147Calabrese JR, Keck PE Jr, Macfadden W, Minkwitz M, Ketter TA, Weisler RH, Cutler AJ, McCoy R, Wilson E, Mullen J. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of quetiapine in the treatment of bipolar I or II depression. Am J Psychiatry. 2005 Jul;162(7):1351-60. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.162.7.1351.
PubMed 15994719Catapano-Friedman L. Effectiveness of quetiapine in the management of psychotic depression in an adolescent boy with bipolar disorder, mixed, with psychosis. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2001 Summer;11(2):205-6. doi: 10.1089/104454601750284144. No abstract available.
PubMed 11436963Khouzam HR. Treatment of depressive mood in schizophrenia with the atypical antipsychotic quetiapine. Depress Anxiety. 2000;11(2):80-2. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1520-6394(2000)11:23.0.co;2-7.
PubMed 10812533Hidalgo J, Rico-Villademoros F, Calandre EP. An open-label study of quetiapine in the treatment of fibromyalgia. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2007 Jan 30;31(1):71-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2006.06.023. Epub 2006 Aug 4.
PubMed 16889882Masan PS. Atypical antipsychotics in the treatment of affective symptoms: a review. Ann Clin Psychiatry. 2004 Jan-Mar;16(1):3-13. doi: 10.1080/10401230490281410.
PubMed 15147108Padla D. Quetiapine resolves psychotic depression in an adolescent boy. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2001 Summer;11(2):207-8. doi: 10.1089/104454601750284153. No abstract available.
PubMed 11436964Sajatovic M, Mullen JA, Sweitzer DE. Efficacy of quetiapine and risperidone against depressive symptoms in outpatients with psychosis. J Clin Psychiatry. 2002 Dec;63(12):1156-63. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v63n1211.
PubMed 12523876Schulz SC. New antipsychotic medications: more than old wine and new bottles. Bull Menninger Clin. 2000 Winter;64(1):60-75.
PubMed 10695160Wijkstra J, Lijmer J, Balk FJ, Geddes JR, Nolen WA. Pharmacological treatment for unipolar psychotic depression: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Psychiatry. 2006 May;188:410-5. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.105.010470.
PubMed 16648526Zarate CA Jr, Rothschild A, Fletcher KE, Madrid A, Zapatel J. Clinical predictors of acute response with quetiapine in psychotic mood disorders. J Clin Psychiatry. 2000 Mar;61(3):185-9. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v61n0307.
PubMed 10817103
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Jan 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Quetiapine in the Treatment of Psychotic Depression - a Pilot Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00751504
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- D1443L00040
- Conditions
- Psychotic Depression
- Keywords
- Quetiapine, Psychotic depression
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 16 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ruhr University of BochumUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2008
- Primary completion
- Jul 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Sep 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Atypical antipsychotics have been found not only to be beneficial in the treatment of psychotic disorders, but even for depressive symptoms in patients with schizophrenia. Remarkably, preliminary data suggest that the atypical antipsychotic quetiapine has antidepressive properties. Until now, there is limited knowledge concerning the efficacy of quetiapine in major depressive illness and especially in psychotic depression. In our own clinical practice, several patients with psychotic depression were successfully treated with quetiapine as add-on therapy or as monotherapy. On the background of that, the convincing effects of quetiapine in bipolar depression, single-case reports and pilot studies concerning its effectiveness in depressive mood states in psychotic disorders as well as our clinical experiences, it is to assume that a treatment with quetiapine over a 6 weeks period show similar effects in major depressive episode with psychotic features, i.e. psychotic depression. In this pilot study we plan to investigate 20 patients with psychotic features of depression under treatment with quetiapine.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- provision of written informed consent
- diagnosis of depression with psychotic features by DSM-IV (296.23, 296.33)
- females and males aged 18 to 65 years
- female patients of childbearing potential must be using a reliable method of contraception and have a negative pregnancy test at enrollment
- patients must be able to understand and comply with the requirements of the study
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- pregnancy or lactation
- any DSM-IV Axis I disorder not defined in the inclusion criteria or not in full remission
- patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, pose an imminent risk of suicide or a danger to self or others
- known intolerance or lack of response to quetiapine, as judged by the investigator
- use of any cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors in the 14 days preceding enrollment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| QuetiapineAlso: Seroquel ProlongDosage form: tablets Dosage: between 300 mg/die and 600 mg/die Frequency: once daily Duration: 6 weeks | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
MADRS
Time frame: 6 weeks
5 secondary outcomes
Clinical laboratory evaluation
Time frame: 6 weeks
Urinalysis
Time frame: 6 weeks
ECG
Time frame: 6 weeks
Physical and neurological examination
Time frame: 6 weeks
Vital signs
Time frame: 6 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Jan 2013.
- Background: PubMed 15022147Adson DE, Kushner MG, Eiben KM, Schulz SC. Preliminary experience with adjunctive quetiapine in patients receiving selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. Depress Anxiety. 2004;19(2):121-6. doi: 10.1002/da.10137.
- Background: PubMed 15994719Calabrese JR, Keck PE Jr, Macfadden W, Minkwitz M, Ketter TA, Weisler RH, Cutler AJ, McCoy R, Wilson E, Mullen J. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of quetiapine in the treatment of bipolar I or II depression. Am J Psychiatry. 2005 Jul;162(7):1351-60. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.162.7.1351.
- Background: PubMed 11436963Catapano-Friedman L. Effectiveness of quetiapine in the management of psychotic depression in an adolescent boy with bipolar disorder, mixed, with psychosis. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2001 Summer;11(2):205-6. doi: 10.1089/104454601750284144. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 10812533Khouzam HR. Treatment of depressive mood in schizophrenia with the atypical antipsychotic quetiapine. Depress Anxiety. 2000;11(2):80-2. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1520-6394(2000)11:23.0.co;2-7.
- Background: PubMed 16889882Hidalgo J, Rico-Villademoros F, Calandre EP. An open-label study of quetiapine in the treatment of fibromyalgia. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2007 Jan 30;31(1):71-7. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2006.06.023. Epub 2006 Aug 4.
- Background: PubMed 15147108Masan PS. Atypical antipsychotics in the treatment of affective symptoms: a review. Ann Clin Psychiatry. 2004 Jan-Mar;16(1):3-13. doi: 10.1080/10401230490281410.
- Background: PubMed 11436964Padla D. Quetiapine resolves psychotic depression in an adolescent boy. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2001 Summer;11(2):207-8. doi: 10.1089/104454601750284153. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 12523876Sajatovic M, Mullen JA, Sweitzer DE. Efficacy of quetiapine and risperidone against depressive symptoms in outpatients with psychosis. J Clin Psychiatry. 2002 Dec;63(12):1156-63. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v63n1211.
- Background: PubMed 10695160Schulz SC. New antipsychotic medications: more than old wine and new bottles. Bull Menninger Clin. 2000 Winter;64(1):60-75.
- Background: PubMed 16648526Wijkstra J, Lijmer J, Balk FJ, Geddes JR, Nolen WA. Pharmacological treatment for unipolar psychotic depression: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Psychiatry. 2006 May;188:410-5. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.105.010470.
- Background: PubMed 10817103Zarate CA Jr, Rothschild A, Fletcher KE, Madrid A, Zapatel J. Clinical predictors of acute response with quetiapine in psychotic mood disorders. J Clin Psychiatry. 2000 Mar;61(3):185-9. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v61n0307.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Georg Juckel, M.D., Ph.D. principal investigator
LWL University Hospital Bochum
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Quetiapine in people with Psychotic Depression, run by Ruhr University of Bochum at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jan 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
MADRS (time frame: 6 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00751504, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jan 2013.