Rheumatoid ArthritisEarly Phase 1NCT00752154
Curcumin in Rheumatoid Arthritis
A Early Phase 1 study testing Curcumin (Longvida™) in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by University of California, Los Angeles at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Curcuma longa or turmeric is a tropical plant native to south and southeast tropical Asia. Perhaps the most active component in turmeric is curcumin which may make up 2-5% of the total spice in turmeric. The study drug being tested in this study is curcumin. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- What is being tested?
- Curcumin (Longvida™)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 2010to 1 Jan 2011
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥ 18 years; read and understand English
- Stable dose of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAID) for ≥ 2 weeks.
- Oral prednisone or equivalent ≤ 10 mg daily and stable dose for ≥ 2 weeks(and must be kept stable throughout the duration of the protocol).
- ESR > 20 mm/hr, or CRP > 0.8 mg/dl
- May be using any of the following DMARDs: methotrexate, sulfasalazine, hydroxychloroquine or leflunomide. If using any of these DMARDs must be using them for ≥ 12 weeks and stable dose for ≥ 4 weeks. If using other DMARD, or DMARD combinations, these additional or other DMARDs must be stopped for ≥ 4 weeks before baseline visit. May also participate if patient not on DMARD,
- Subjects must be diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis based on the revised American College of Rheumatology criteria:Presence of > swollen and > 6 tender joint count (28 joint count), and either ESR > 20 mm/hr or CRP > 0.8 mg/dl
Who cannot join
- Acute medical conditions deemed as inappropriate by the investigators (acute heart failure, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled hypertension)
- AST/ALT > 1.5 upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum creatinine > 1.6 mg/dl
- Hemoglobin/Hematocrit < 10.0 gram/dl/ 30.0
- Platelet count < 100,000
- Current use of warfarin (as there is a drug interaction between curcumin and warfarin).
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- Currently on biologic therapy (must have stopped etanercept for ≥ 4 weeks or adalimumab or infliximab for ≥ 8 weeks at time of Time 1 visit),
- Women who are pregnant,
- Subjects who are taking digoxin, warfarin and/or heparin,
- Subjects with a history of antiphospholipid syndrome and other thrombophilic states,
- Subjects who have an INR >= 1.5 at baseline,
- Subjects with acute episode(s) of cholecystitis within the last 6 months,
- Subjects with active peptic ulcer disease within the last 6 weeks
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Swamy Venuturpualli, M.D., 8737 Beverly Blvd., #203
Beverly Hills, California, 90042
UCLA, 1000 Veteran Avenue, Rehab Building, 3rd Floor
Los Angeles, California, 90095
About this study
Official title: Curcumin in Rheumatoid Arthritis - ACross-Over Pilot Study
Curcuma longa or turmeric is a tropical plant native to south and southeast tropical Asia. Perhaps the most active component in turmeric is curcumin which may make up 2-5% of the total spice in turmeric. The study drug being tested in this study is curcumin.
This study is called a cross-over study because all subjects will receive the study drug for a certain amount of time and then switch to placebo (an inactive substance) for a certain time or vice versa. The subject's participation may last up to 8 months.
Read more
The subject will be randomized (by chance; like flipping a coin) to receive either the study drug, curcumin, or placebo for 4 months. After 4 months, if the subject was taking curcumin they will stop taking it and begin to take placebo and if the subject was taking placebo they will stop taking it and begin taking curcumin for the remaining 4 months. By completion of the study, all 40 subjects will have taken curcumin and placebo for 4 months each.
Curcumin/placebo will be provided in capsule form and the subject will take it by mouth. The dose dose will be increased every week for up to a total of 4 grams per day.
Subjects will have blood tests, complete questionnaires, and be seen by the study doctor.
- Conditions
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Being tested
- Curcumin (Longvida™)
- Keywords
- Subjects, active, Rheumatoid, Arthritis, revised, American, College, Rheumatology, Criteria
- Medical subject headings
- Arthritis, Rheumatoid, Motor Activity, Arthritis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Curcumin (Longvida™)Drug
Curcumin (Longvida™) or matching placebo. They will begin by taking 4 capsules (approximately 2 grams) once a day for 2 weeks and then the dose will be increased to 4 capsules twice a day (4 gram per day) beginning at week 3. Subjects will remain at this dose for an additional 13 weeks for a total 16 weeks. After 16 weeks, the same procedures will be repeated for another 16 weeks
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
American College of Rheumatology 20%
Measured: 4 month period
Secondary outcomes (2)
Inflammatory cell signaling markers
Measured: 4 month
Safety of curcumin
Measured: 8 month
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Sep 2008 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2010
- Primary completion1 Dec 2010
- Study completion1 Jan 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Rheumatoid ArthritisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of California, Los AngelesThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, Los Angeles
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Dinesh Khanna, M.D., Principal investigator, University of California, Los Angeles
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00752154
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 07-12-051
- Status last verified
- Sep 2008
- First submitted
- 11 Sep 2008
- Last updated
- 29 Sep 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Sep 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Curcumin in Rheumatoid Arthritis - ACross-Over Pilot Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00752154
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 07-12-051
- Conditions
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Keywords
- Subjects, active, Rheumatoid, Arthritis, revised, American, College, Rheumatology
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, Los AngelesUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jan 2010 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jan 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Sep 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Curcuma longa or turmeric is a tropical plant native to south and southeast tropical Asia. Perhaps the most active component in turmeric is curcumin which may make up 2-5% of the total spice in turmeric. The study drug being tested in this study is curcumin.
This study is called a cross-over study because all subjects will receive the study drug for a certain amount of time and then switch to placebo (an inactive substance) for a certain time or vice versa. The subject's participation may last up to 8 months.
The subject will be randomized (by chance; like flipping a coin) to receive either the study drug, curcumin, or placebo for 4 months. After 4 months, if the subject was taking curcumin they will stop taking it and begin to take placebo and if the subject was taking placebo they will stop taking it and begin taking curcumin for the remaining 4 months. By completion of the study, all 40 subjects will have taken curcumin and placebo for 4 months each.
Curcumin/placebo will be provided in capsule form and the subject will take it by mouth. The dose dose will be increased every week for up to a total of 4 grams per day.
Subjects will have blood tests, complete questionnaires, and be seen by the study doctor.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Age ≥ 18 years; read and understand English
- Stable dose of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAID) for ≥ 2 weeks.
- Oral prednisone or equivalent ≤ 10 mg daily and stable dose for ≥ 2 weeks(and must be kept stable throughout the duration of the protocol).
- May be using any of the following DMARDs: methotrexate, sulfasalazine, hydroxychloroquine or leflunomide. If using any of these DMARDs must be using them for ≥ 12 weeks and stable dose for ≥ 4 weeks. If using other DMARD, or DMARD combinations, these additional or other DMARDs must be stopped for ≥ 4 weeks before baseline visit. May also participate if patient not on DMARD,
- Subjects must be diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis based on the revised American College of Rheumatology criteria:Presence of > swollen and > 6 tender joint count (28 joint count), and either ESR > 20 mm/hr or CRP > 0.8 mg/dl
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Acute medical conditions deemed as inappropriate by the investigators (acute heart failure, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled hypertension)
- AST/ALT > 1.5 upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum creatinine > 1.6 mg/dl
- Hemoglobin/Hematocrit < 10.0 gram/dl/ 30.0
- Platelet count < 100,000
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Curcumin (Longvida™)Curcumin (Longvida™) or matching placebo. They will begin by taking 4 capsules (approximately 2 grams) once a day for 2 weeks and then the dose will be increased to 4 capsules twice a day (4 gram per day) beginning at week 3. Subjects will remain at this dose for an additional 13 weeks for a total 16 weeks. After 16 weeks, the same procedures will be repeated for another 16 weeks | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
American College of Rheumatology 20%
Time frame: 4 month period
2 secondary outcomes
Inflammatory cell signaling markers
Time frame: 4 month
Safety of curcumin
Time frame: 8 month
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Sep 2023.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Dinesh Khanna, M.D. principal investigator
University of California, Los Angeles
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Early Phase 1 study testing Curcumin (Longvida™) in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by University of California, Los Angeles at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
American College of Rheumatology 20% (time frame: 4 month period). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Sep 2023.