Ovarian CancerNCT00757952
Early Detection of Ovarian Cancer: GC/FT-ICR Mass Spectrometry and Canine Olfaction
An observational study of Ovarian Cancer, run by Pine Street Foundation at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Studying samples of exhaled breath from patients with ovarian epithelial cancer, polycystic ovarian syndrome, or endometriosis and from healthy participants in the laboratory may help doctors identify and learn more about biomarkers related to cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 to 120 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Ovarian Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry, chromatography and diagnostic laboratory biomarker analysis
- How many people
- 109 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Nov 2007to Dec 2012
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 to 120 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: 1. Histologically confirmed ovarian epithelial cancer. 2. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome or Endometriosis 3. Healthy Controls
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Meets one of the following criteria:
- Histologically confirmed ovarian epithelial cancer
- Newly diagnosed disease
- Diagnosis of polycystic ovarian syndrome or endometriosis
- Healthy volunteer meeting all of the following criteria:
- No prior ovarian cancer (including invasive ovarian epithelial cancer, fallopian tube cancer, or primary papillary serous carcinoma of the peritoneum)
- No prior breast cancer (including ductal carcinoma in situ [DCIS])
- No prior ovarian or breast cancer (including DCIS) in any first- or second-degree relative
- BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation negative (if known) OR no first- or second-degree relative with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation (if known)
- No prior diagnosis of cancer
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Lives in California and close to the study sampling centers
- Reads and writes English, Spanish, or Chinese
- Non-smoker
- Willing to provide breath samples
- No alcohol intake within the past 3 days
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- At least 3 days since prior Cox-2 inhibitors, vitamin E, omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, bromelain, coenzyme Q10, curcumin, or vitamin A
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
University of Maine
Orono, Maine, 04469
Pine Street Foundation
San Anselmo, California, 94960-2674
UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
San Francisco, California, 94115
California Pacific Medical Center - California Campus
San Francisco, California, 94118
About this study
Official title: Early Detection of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Using Exhaled Breath Markers: GC/FT-ICR Mass Spectrometry and Canine Olfaction.
RATIONALE: Studying samples of exhaled breath from patients with ovarian epithelial cancer, polycystic ovarian syndrome, or endometriosis and from healthy participants in the laboratory may help doctors identify and learn more about biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help doctors find and diagnose ovarian epithelial cancer sooner, when it may be easier to treat.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying exhaled breath biomarkers to see how well they find ovarian epithelial cancer in patients with newly diagnosed ovarian epithelial cancer, polycystic ovarian syndrome, or endometriosis and in healthy participants.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Identify patterns of exhaled compounds in breath samples from patients with newly diagnosed ovarian epithelial cancer that are significantly and reproducibility different from those of healthy volunteers using gas chromatography Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (GC/FT-ICR MS).
- Train five canines to discriminate between exhaled breath samples from patients with newly diagnosed ovarian epithelial cancer and healthy volunteers.
- Use both canine olfaction and GC/FT-ICR MS to distinguish between exhaled breath samples from patients with newly diagnosed ovarian epithelial cancer and patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome or endometriosis.
- Repeat breath sampling in patients with newly diagnosed ovarian epithelial cancer throughout the course of diagnosis and therapy.
OUTLINE: Exhaled breath samples are collected from patients and healthy volunteers. The samples are analyzed by gas chromatography Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (GC/FT-ICR MS) to determine chemical compositions, identities, and predictive patterns of biomarkers in exhaled breath condensate. GC/FT-ICR MS and trained canine olfaction are used to distinguish between exhaled breath samples from patients with ovarian epithelial cancer, patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome or endometriosis, and healthy volunteers.
Patients and healthy volunteers complete questionnaires about BRCA 1 and BRCA 2 status (if known), alcohol use, smoking (including duration and type of cigarettes), physical activity (duration and type), socioeconomic status, education, county of residence, age at menopause (if applicable), age at menarche, presence of first- and second-degree family history of breast cancer or ovarian epithelial cancer, body mass index (height and weight), and co-morbidities.
- Conditions
- Ovarian Cancer
- Being tested
- Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry, chromatography, diagnostic laboratory biomarker analysis, questionnaire administration
- Keywords
- ovarian epithelial cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Ovarian Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometryOther
chromatographyOther
diagnostic laboratory biomarker analysisOther
questionnaire administrationOther
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Identification of patterns of exhaled compounds in breath samples using gas chromatography Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (GC/FT-ICR MS)
Measured: 2009-2012
Diagnostic accuracy of GC/FT-ICR MS in distinguishing between exhaled breath samples from patients with ovarian epithelial cancer, patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome or endometriosis, and healthy volunteers
Measured: 2009-2012
Diagnostic accuracy of canine scent detection in distinguishing between exhaled breath samples from patients with ovarian epithelial cancer and healthy volunteers
Measured: 2009-2012
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Sep 2008 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2007
- Primary completionDec 2012
- Study completionDec 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Ovarian CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 109 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pine Street Foundation
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Michael McCulloch, Pine Street Foundation
- Investigators
- Michael McCulloch, MPH, PhD, Principal investigator, Pine Street Foundation
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00757952
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PINE-A-14183
- Other IDs
- CDR0000614811, UCSF-H105-31440-01
- Status last verified
- Mar 2016
- First submitted
- 22 Sep 2008
- Last updated
- 30 Mar 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Mar 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Early Detection of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Using Exhaled Breath Markers: GC/FT-ICR Mass Spectrometry and Canine Olfaction.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00757952
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PINE-A-14183
- Conditions
- Ovarian Cancer
- Keywords
- ovarian epithelial cancer
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 109 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Pine Street FoundationUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Nov 2007
- Primary completion
- Dec 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Sep 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Studying samples of exhaled breath from patients with ovarian epithelial cancer, polycystic ovarian syndrome, or endometriosis and from healthy participants in the laboratory may help doctors identify and learn more about biomarkers related to cancer. It may also help doctors find and diagnose ovarian epithelial cancer sooner, when it may be easier to treat.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying exhaled breath biomarkers to see how well they find ovarian epithelial cancer in patients with newly diagnosed ovarian epithelial cancer, polycystic ovarian syndrome, or endometriosis and in healthy participants.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Identify patterns of exhaled compounds in breath samples from patients with newly diagnosed ovarian epithelial cancer that are significantly and reproducibility different from those of healthy volunteers using gas chromatography Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (GC/FT-ICR MS).
- Train five canines to discriminate between exhaled breath samples from patients with newly diagnosed ovarian epithelial cancer and healthy volunteers.
- Use both canine olfaction and GC/FT-ICR MS to distinguish between exhaled breath samples from patients with newly diagnosed ovarian epithelial cancer and patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome or endometriosis.
- Repeat breath sampling in patients with newly diagnosed ovarian epithelial cancer throughout the course of diagnosis and therapy.
OUTLINE: Exhaled breath samples are collected from patients and healthy volunteers. The samples are analyzed by gas chromatography Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (GC/FT-ICR MS) to determine chemical compositions, identities, and predictive patterns of biomarkers in exhaled breath condensate. GC/FT-ICR MS and trained canine olfaction are used to distinguish between exhaled breath samples from patients with ovarian epithelial cancer, patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome or endometriosis, and healthy volunteers.
Patients and healthy volunteers complete questionnaires about BRCA 1 and BRCA 2 status (if known), alcohol use, smoking (including duration and type of cigarettes), physical activity (duration and type), socioeconomic status, education, county of residence, age at menopause (if applicable), age at menarche, presence of first- and second-degree family history of breast cancer or ovarian epithelial cancer, body mass index (height and weight), and co-morbidities.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 to 120 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- 1. Histologically confirmed ovarian epithelial cancer. 2. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome or Endometriosis 3. Healthy Controls
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry | Other | – |
| chromatography | Other | – |
| diagnostic laboratory biomarker analysis | Other | – |
| questionnaire administration | Other | – |
Primary outcome
Identification of patterns of exhaled compounds in breath samples using gas chromatography Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (GC/FT-ICR MS)
Time frame: 2009-2012
Diagnostic accuracy of GC/FT-ICR MS in distinguishing between exhaled breath samples from patients with ovarian epithelial cancer, patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome or endometriosis, and healthy volunteers
Time frame: 2009-2012
Diagnostic accuracy of canine scent detection in distinguishing between exhaled breath samples from patients with ovarian epithelial cancer and healthy volunteers
Time frame: 2009-2012
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Mar 2016.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michael McCulloch, MPH, PhD principal investigator
Pine Street Foundation
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Ovarian Cancer, run by Pine Street Foundation at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Mar 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Identification of patterns of exhaled compounds in breath samples using gas chromatography Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (GC/FT-ICR MS) (time frame: 2009-2012). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Mar 2016.