ExerciseNCT00761163
The Body's Response to Aerobic Versus Resistance Exercise
A study testing Resistance Exercise and Aerobic Exercise in people with Exercise, run by Purdue University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to identify the body's response to aerobic vs. resistance exercise. Throughout this study, we will examine food intake, appetite, and physical and mental well-being before, during, and after aerobic and resistance exercise. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Exercise
- What is being tested?
- Resistance Exercise and Aerobic Exercise
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 25 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Feb 2007to Nov 2008
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Body mass index between 18-29 kg/m2
- Weight stable (< 4.5 kg weight change within last 6 months)
- Non-smoking
- Constant habitual activity patterns within last 3 months
- Non-diabetic
- Resistive exercise training (≥ 2 times a week) based on reported physical activity levels (questionnaire)
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- Aerobic exercise training (≥ 2 times a week, 30-min sessions) based on reported physical activity levels (questionnaire)
- Confirmation of acceptability of eating the study test foods (macaroni casserole)
- Approved to participate in this study by our study physician and principle investigator
- The older subjects must also meet the following eligibility criteria:
- Age range: 65 years and older
- Body fat (women: <38%; men: <28%)
- Normal resting EKG as assessed by a Cardiologist
- The younger subjects must also meet the following eligibility criteria:
- Age range: 18-29 years
- Body fat (women: <28%; men: <18%)
Who cannot join
- Body mass index: outside of the 18-29 kg/m2 range
- Gained or lost > 4.5 kg within the last 6 months
- Smoker (currently or within the last year)
- Intermittently been involved in a diet and/or exercise program within the last 3 months
- Clinically diagnosed as diabetic
- Did not perform resistive exercise training (currently or within the last 3 months) based on reported physical activity levels (questionnaire)
Show all 16Show fewer
- Did not perform adequate aerobic exercise (currently or within the last 3 months) based on physical activity levels (questionnaire)
- Study food is found to be unacceptable for consumption by the subject
- Unapproved to participate in this study by our study physician and principle investigator
- The older subjects:
- Age range: <65 yrs
- Body fat (women: >38%; men: >28%)
- Abnormal resting EKG (interpreted by a cardiologist) and assessed (for study exclusion) by our study physician, Arthur Rosen, MD
- The younger subjects:
- Age range: outside the >29 yrs or <18 yrs
- Body fat (women: >28%; men: >18%)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
The purpose of this study is to identify the body's response to aerobic vs. resistance exercise. Throughout this study, we will examine food intake, appetite, and physical and mental well-being before, during, and after aerobic and resistance exercise.
- Conditions
- Exercise
- Being tested
- Resistance Exercise, Aerobic Exercise, Control (Non-exercise)
- Keywords
- The purpose of this study is to identify the body's response to aerobic vs. resistance exercise
- Medical subject headings
- Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Resistance ExerciseOther
The subjects will complete 2 resistive exercise sessions on non-consecutive days that will be supervised by our laboratory staff. The following exercises will be performed using the Keiser Sports Health equipment in Ismail Health, Exercise, and Nutrition Center: seated row, double leg press, seated leg curl, chest press, and leg extension. The subjects will individually perform 3 sets of 8-10 repetitions at an exercise intensity of 70% of pre-determined maximal strength for these exercises. Each repetition will be performed in a slow (six to eight seconds) uniform fashion, giving equal time to the concentric (muscle shortening) and eccentric (muscle lengthening) portions. One minute of rest will be allowed between sets. The last repetition of the third set of each exercise will be done to voluntary fatigue or the performance of 12 repetitions.
Aerobic ExerciseOther
The subjects will complete 2 aerobic exercise sessions on non-consecutive days that will also be supervised by our laboratory staff. The subjects will perform 45 minutes of aerobic exercise on a stationary bike at an exercise intensity of 70% of their heart-rate reserve.
Control (Non-exercise)Other
The subjects will also complete 2 non-exercise sessions on non-consecutive days that will also be supervised by our laboratory staff. These sessions will consist of incorporating diversionary tasks throughout a 45 minute period consisting of a variety of motor and psychological tasks (tests of hand steadiness, alertness, optical illusions, mental acuity, etc.)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Not described Receives: Other: Resistance Exercise |
| 2 | Experimental | Not described Receives: Other: Aerobic Exercise |
| 3 | Experimental | Not described Receives: Other: Control (Non-exercise) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Physical well being via electrocardiogram and body composition
Measured: 5-6 weeks
Mental well being via questionnaires
Measured: 5-6 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Sep 2008 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2007
- Primary completionNov 2008
- Study completionNov 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for ExerciseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 25 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Purdue University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Wayne Campbell, Purdue University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00761163
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 0701004892
- Other IDs
- NIH/NIA 5R01AG021911
- Status last verified
- Jan 2013
- First submitted
- 25 Sep 2008
- Last updated
- 17 Jan 2013
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Laan DJ, Leidy HJ, Lim E, Campbell WW. Effects and reproducibility of aerobic and resistance exercise on appetite and energy intake in young, physically active adults. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2010 Dec;35(6):842-7. doi: 10.1139/H10-072.
PubMed 21164556
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Jan 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Body's Response to Aerobic Versus Resistance Exercise
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00761163
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 0701004892
- Conditions
- Exercise
- Keywords
- The purpose of this study is to identify the body's response to aerobic vs. resistance exercise
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 25 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Purdue UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Feb 2007
- Primary completion
- Nov 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Sep 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to identify the body's response to aerobic vs. resistance exercise. Throughout this study, we will examine food intake, appetite, and physical and mental well-being before, during, and after aerobic and resistance exercise.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Other: Resistance Exercise |
| 2 | Experimental | Other: Aerobic Exercise |
| 3 | Experimental | Other: Control (Non-exercise) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Body mass index between 18-29 kg/m2
- Weight stable (< 4.5 kg weight change within last 6 months)
- Non-smoking
- Constant habitual activity patterns within last 3 months
- Non-diabetic
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Body mass index: outside of the 18-29 kg/m2 range
- Gained or lost > 4.5 kg within the last 6 months
- Smoker (currently or within the last year)
- Intermittently been involved in a diet and/or exercise program within the last 3 months
- Clinically diagnosed as diabetic
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Resistance ExerciseThe subjects will complete 2 resistive exercise sessions on non-consecutive days that will be supervised by our laboratory staff. The following exercises will be performed using the Keiser Sports Health equipment in Ismail Health, Exercise, and Nutrition Center: seated row, double leg press, seated leg curl, chest press, and leg extension. The subjects will individually perform 3 sets of 8-10 repetitions at an exercise intensity of 70% of pre-determined maximal strength for these exercises. Each repetition will be performed in a slow (six to eight seconds) uniform fashion, giving equal time to the concentric (muscle shortening) and eccentric (muscle lengthening) portions. One minute of rest will be allowed between sets. The last repetition of the third set of each exercise will be done to voluntary fatigue or the performance of 12 repetitions. | Other | 1 |
| Aerobic ExerciseThe subjects will complete 2 aerobic exercise sessions on non-consecutive days that will also be supervised by our laboratory staff. The subjects will perform 45 minutes of aerobic exercise on a stationary bike at an exercise intensity of 70% of their heart-rate reserve. | Other | 2 |
| Control (Non-exercise)The subjects will also complete 2 non-exercise sessions on non-consecutive days that will also be supervised by our laboratory staff. These sessions will consist of incorporating diversionary tasks throughout a 45 minute period consisting of a variety of motor and psychological tasks (tests of hand steadiness, alertness, optical illusions, mental acuity, etc.) | Other | 3 |
Primary outcome
Physical well being via electrocardiogram and body composition
Time frame: 5-6 weeks
Mental well being via questionnaires
Time frame: 5-6 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Jan 2013.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21164556Laan DJ, Leidy HJ, Lim E, Campbell WW. Effects and reproducibility of aerobic and resistance exercise on appetite and energy intake in young, physically active adults. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2010 Dec;35(6):842-7. doi: 10.1139/H10-072.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Resistance Exercise and Aerobic Exercise in people with Exercise, run by Purdue University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Jan 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Physical well being via electrocardiogram and body composition (time frame: 5-6 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00761163, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Jan 2013.