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Coronary Artery DiseaseEarly Phase 1NCT00763035

Comparison of Dobutamine and Regadenoson Stress Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (MR)

A Early Phase 1 study testing Regadenoson and Dobutamine in people with Coronary Artery Disease and Asthma, run by Wake Forest University Health Sciences at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this research is to determine the utility of Regadenoson (Lexiscan)for use as an imaging agent with cardiac MR. If found useful, it will help us establish a protocol for regadenoson stress MR perfusion (Regadenoson stress test with cardiac MR).The investigators will compare regadenoson with dobutamine so… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 85 years
What is being tested?
Regadenoson and Dobutamine
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2009to Mar 2011
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men and women aged 40 to 85 years with OBSTRUCTIVE AIRWAY DISEASES (ASTHMA AND COPD) and a forced expiratory volume (FEV1) > 0.5.
  • Patients should have a clinical indication to undergo cardiac stress test with dobutamine.

Who cannot join

  • Those with pacemakers, defibrillators, functioning neural stimulator devices or other implanted electronic devices.
  • Ferromagnetic cerebral aneurism clips or other intraorbital and intracranial metal.
  • An allergy to Gadolinium or other severe drug allergies.
  • Acute myocardial infarction within 3 months.
  • Moderate or severe aortic stenosis or other significant valvular disease;
  • Claustrophobia.
Show all 12Show fewer
  • High grade (2o or 3o) AV Block.
  • Closed angle glaucoma.
  • Participants unable to provide informed consent.
  • Renal dialysis (subjects with moderate-to-severe renal impairment defined as eGFR < 60 mL/min.
  • A contraindication to receipt of dobutamine.
  • Participants with known coronary artery disease will be included with the exception that patients with left main or narrowings >50% in the distributions of the left anterior descending, circumflex, and right coronary artery will be excluded.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY Baptist Medical Center

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Dobutamine and Regadenoson Stress CMR

The goal of this research is to determine the utility of Regadenoson (Lexiscan)for use as an imaging agent with cardiac MR. If found useful, it will help us establish a protocol for regadenoson stress MR perfusion (Regadenoson stress test with cardiac MR).The investigators will compare regadenoson with dobutamine so each participant will undergo two studies. A cardiac MR stress test with regadenoson and with dobutamine. The investigators participants will include patients with history of COPD and Asthma, so it will also help us determine feasibility of Regadenoson in these patient's subgroups.

Being tested
Regadenoson, Dobutamine
Keywords
Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Vessels, Myocardial Ischemia, Coronary Disease, Ischemic heart disease, asthma, copd
Medical subject headings
Coronary Artery Disease, Asthma, Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Angina Pectoris, Myocardial Ischemia, Coronary Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RegadenosonDrug

    Also called Lexiscan

    Each participant will receive regadenoson 0.4mg (5ml) one time bolus dose at one visit.

  • DobutamineDrug

    Also called Dobutrex

    Each participant will receive dobutamine infusion (as per protocol to achieve a target heart rate of 85% of predicted for age) at another visit.

Study groups in NCT00763035
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AActive comparatorArm A will get Dobutamine Stress test with cardiac MR (CMR). Both arms will then cross over to the other arm to get the second test. So each participant will undergo two types of testing.
Receives: Drug: Regadenoson; Drug: Dobutamine
BActive comparatorArm B will get Regadenoson stress test with CMR. Both arms will then cross over to the other arm to get the second test. So each participant will undergo two types of testing.
Receives: Drug: Regadenoson; Drug: Dobutamine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Duration of Procedures

    To compare the time involved during pharmacologic stress testing using regadenoson versus intravenous dobutamine in individuals with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)or asthma.

    Measured: 1 day

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Ease of Administration of Regadenoson Versus Intravenous Dobutamine Using Compare MD Questionnaire

    The Compare MD tool have the following scales: Ease of Administration - Scale from 1(most easy among all MRI stress tests) to 5(most difficult), low score represent better outcome. Patient Comfort - Scale from 1(very comfortable) to 4(very uncomfortable), low score represent better outcome. Interruptions during the procedure - Scale from 1(1-2) to 4(>6), low score represent better outcome. Side effects - Scale from 1(fewer than any other MRI stress test) to 4(the most), low score represent better outcome. Level of anxiety while during the procedure - Scale from 1(less than any other MRI stress test) to 4(the most), low score represent better outcome. Overall rating of the procedure (1 very Difficult to 5 very easy), higher scores represent better outcomes.

    Measured: 1 day

  2. Ease of Administration of Regadenoson Versus Intravenous Dobutamine Using Compare MD Questionnaire (Episodes of Arrhythmias, Bradycardia, and Wheezing)

    Ease of Administration of regadenoson versus intravenous dobutamine using Compare MD Questionnaire. Episodes of arrhythmias (including PVCs) and bradycardia (HR<60), low score represent better outcome. Number of Episodes of wheezing and SPO2<94%, low numbers represent better outcome.

    Measured: 1 day

  3. Ease of Administration of Regadenoson Versus Intravenous Dobutamine Using Compare Tech Questionnaire

    To compare the ease of administration of regadenoson verses intravenous dobutamine during pharmacological stress testing in individuals with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma. Patient Comfort - Scale from 1(very comfortable) to 4(very uncomfortable), low score represent better outcome. Interruptions during the procedure - Scale from 1(1-2) to 4(>6), low score represent better outcome. Level of monitoring - Scale from 1(most easy among all MRI tests) to 4(most difficult), low score represent better outcome. Level of anxiety while during the procedure - Scale from 1(less than any other MRI stress test) to 4(the most), low score represent better outcome. Overall rating of the procedure - Scale from 1(very difficult) to 4(very easy), higher scores represent better outcome.

    Measured: 1 day

  4. Ease of Administration of Regadenoson Versus Intravenous Dobutamine Using Compare Tech Questionnaire (Episodes of Wheezing)

    To compare the ease of administration of regadenoson verses intravenous dobutamine during pharmacological stress testing in individuals with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma. Low scores represent better outcome.

    Measured: 1 day

  5. Ease of Administration of Regadenoson Versus Intravenous Dobutamine Using Compare Nurse Questionnaire

    To compare the ease of administration of regadenoson verses intravenous dobutamine during pharmacological stress testing in individuals with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma. Ease of Administration - Scale from 1(most easy among all MRI stress tests) to 5(most difficult), low score represent better outcome. Patient Comfort - Scale from 1(very comfortable) to 4(very uncomfortable), low score represent better outcome. Interruptions during the procedure - Scale from 1(1-2) to 4(>6), low score represent better outcome. Side effects - Scale from 1(fewer than any other MRI stress test) to 4(the most), low score represent better outcome.

    Measured: 1 day

  6. Ease of Administration of Regadenoson Versus Intravenous Dobutamine Using Compare Nurse Questionnaire (Episodes of Arrhythmias, Bradycardia, Hypertension, and Wheezing)

    To compare the ease of administration of regadenoson verses intravenous dobutamine during pharmacological stress testing in individuals with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma. Episodes of (SBP>140), low number represent better outcome. Episodes of arrhythmias (including PVCs) and bradycardia (HR<60), low number represent better outcome. Episodes of wheezing and SPO2<94%, low number represent better outcome.

    Measured: 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Sep 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2009
  3. Primary completionDec 2010
  4. Study completionMar 2011

Why it stopped: Potential participants with COPD/asthma unwilling to participate.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00763035
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB00006484
Status last verified
Sep 2018
First submitted
26 Sep 2008
Last updated
26 Sep 2018
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Leaker BR, O'Connor B, Hansel TT, Barnes PJ, Meng L, Mathur VS, Lieu HD. Safety of regadenoson, an adenosine A2A receptor agonist for myocardial perfusion imaging, in mild asthma and moderate asthma patients: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Nucl Cardiol. 2008 May-Jun;15(3):329-36. doi: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2008.02.009. Epub 2008 Apr 14.

    PubMed 18513639
  • Thomas GS, Tammelin BR, Schiffman GL, Marquez R, Rice DL, Milikien D, Mathur V. Safety of regadenoson, a selective adenosine A2A agonist, in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial (RegCOPD trial). J Nucl Cardiol. 2008 May-Jun;15(3):319-28. doi: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2008.02.013. Epub 2008 Apr 14.

    PubMed 18513638
  • Iskandrian AE, Bateman TM, Belardinelli L, Blackburn B, Cerqueira MD, Hendel RC, Lieu H, Mahmarian JJ, Olmsted A, Underwood SR, Vitola J, Wang W; ADVANCE MPI Investigators. Adenosine versus regadenoson comparative evaluation in myocardial perfusion imaging: results of the ADVANCE phase 3 multicenter international trial. J Nucl Cardiol. 2007 Sep-Oct;14(5):645-58. doi: 10.1016/j.nuclcard.2007.06.114.

    PubMed 17826318
  • Gordi T, Frohna P, Sun HL, Wolff A, Belardinelli L, Lieu H. A population pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic analysis of regadenoson, an adenosine A2A-receptor agonist, in healthy male volunteers. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2006;45(12):1201-12. doi: 10.2165/00003088-200645120-00005.

    PubMed 17112296
  • Hendel RC, Bateman TM, Cerqueira MD, Iskandrian AE, Leppo JA, Blackburn B, Mahmarian JJ. Initial clinical experience with regadenoson, a novel selective A2A agonist for pharmacologic stress single-photon emission computed tomography myocardial perfusion imaging. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005 Dec 6;46(11):2069-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.05.097. Epub 2005 Nov 9.

    PubMed 16325044

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Regadenoson and Dobutamine in people with Coronary Artery Disease and Asthma, run by Wake Forest University Health Sciences at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Sep 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Sep 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Duration of Procedures (time frame: 1 day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00763035, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Sep 2018.

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