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Vertebral OsteomyelitisPhase 4DTSNCT00764114

Comparison of Two Antimicrobial Therapy Duration for Spondylodiscitis

A Phase 4 study testing antibiotic in people with Vertebral Osteomyelitis, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Duration of antimicrobial therapy for spondylodiscitis is not standardized; it could vary from 6 weeks to several months depending on the medical habits. The study hypothesis is that a 6 weeks antimicrobial therapy is not inferior to a 12 weeks. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Vertebral Osteomyelitis
What is being tested?
antibiotic
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
351 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
Nov 2006to Apr 2013
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • men or women more than 18 years
  • proved bacterial spondylodiscitis due to pyogenic germ (no mycobacteria, no fungus or brucella), for which is decided a treatment antibiotic
  • diagnosis is based on clinical,radiological and microbiological criteria
  • women in age to procreate, use of an effective contraception with protected sexual relations and negative pregnancy test (b HCG).

Who cannot join

  • infection with no bacteriological identification
  • infection due to mycobacteria, brucella or fungus
  • presence of material
  • recurrence of spondylodiscitis
  • Patient whose life expectation is 1-year-old subordinate
  • pregnant or breast-feeding Woman

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Chu Raymond Poincare

    Garches, 92380

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Two Antimicrobial Therapy Duration (6 Weeks Versus 12 Weeks)for Spondylodiscitis

Duration of antimicrobial therapy for spondylodiscitis is not standardized; it could vary from 6 weeks to several months depending on the medical habits. The study hypothesis is that a 6 weeks antimicrobial therapy is not inferior to a 12 weeks.

We run a prospective multi-centric, non inferiority open label trial, randomised in two parallel groups.

The main objective is to compare the efficacy of two durations of antibiotherapy, 6 weeks versus 12 weeks, on the rate of cure in this indication.

The study concerns 400 patients more than 18 years, 70 centres in France are involved.

The duration of the study is 4 years.

Read the detailed description

In France, incidence of spondylodiscitis is between 1000 and 1500 new cases a year. Micro-organisms mainly in cause are: Staphylococcus aureus, negative coagulase Staphylococcus, Gram negative bacilli and Streptococci; more rarely mycobacteria or Brucella. Actually, optimal duration of antimicrobial therapy is unclear. The rate of cure varies, according to studies, from 90 to 100 % whatever the responsible germ involved. If a 6 weeks antimicrobial therapy duration is not inferior to 12, this would allow to shortening usual antimicrobial therapy duration, and improve tolerance of the treatment, with ecological and economic benefits, following a politics of good use of antibiotics, defined in the French circular n°2002-272 of 02/05/02.

The main objective is to compare two durations of antimicrobial therapy, 6 weeks versus 12 weeks, on the rate of cure of the bacterial spondylodiscitis. Secondary objectives are to compare, according to the duration of treatment antibiotic, 1) Rachidial pain by clinical examination and an analogical visual scale (EVA), 2) Quality of life by the score EQ-5D, 3) Treatment tolerance. 4) Risk factors for failure.

Type of the study is Prospective multi-centric, open label trial, randomised in two parallel groups with direct individual profit.

Antimicrobial therapy is chosen by the physician on charge of the patient according to the germ and to the consensual recommendations.

The study concerns 400 patients.

Inclusion criteria are : men or women more than 18 years, having a proved bacterial spondylodiscitis (not mycobacteria, not fungal nor Brucella), for which an antimicrobial therapy is needed; for the women in age to procreate use of an effective contraception with protected sexual relations and negative pregnancy test (b HCG) is necessary.

Non Inclusion criteria are: infection with no bacteriological identification or mycobacteria, fungal or brucellosis infection, presence of material or recurrence of spondylodiscitis.

Main criterion of evaluation: percentage of success in 1 year defined by the absence of infection : absence of clinical, biological and radiological signs of infection (pain, fever) ; or relapse with the same germ.

This criterion will be estimated beyond the first 6 weeks of treatment antibiotic after the introduction of the treatment and until 1 year after the stop of the treatment. The criteria of the bacteriological diagnosis will be the same.

Design of the study: patients after information consent signed are include and randomised in one arm. They are regularly follow (at 1, 2, 3, 6 and 12 weeks after the beginning of antimicrobial therapy, then at 6 and 12 month after the end of antimicrobial therapy) , with physical examination, biological tests and radiological acts.

The randomisation is centralized, balanced by block, stratifies by centres. (70 centres) The previous duration of the study is of 4 years.

Being tested
antibiotic
Keywords
Spondylodiscitis, Duration treatment, Antibiotic, men or women more than 18 years, proved bacterial spondylodiscitis, patient for which is decided a treatment antibiotic, the diagnosis on clinical, Radiological, microbiological criteria
Medical subject headings
Discitis, Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • antibioticDrug

    6 or 12 weeks

Study groups in NCT00764114
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1Active comparator- group A : during 6 weeks after the inclusion
Receives: Drug: antibiotic
2Active comparator-group B : during 12 weeks after the inclusion
Receives: Drug: antibiotic

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of success in 1 year defined by the absence of infection : absence of clinical, biological and radiological signs of infection (pain, fever) ; or relapse with the same germ.

    Measured: 1 year after the stop of the treatment.

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. 1)Effective antibiotherapy duration

    Measured: 12 months

  2. 2) Failure rate at 6 month

    Measured: 6 months

  3. 3)Rachidial pains (clinical examination and analogical visual scale of the pain) at every visit

    Measured: 6 an 12 month

  4. 4)Quality of life by the score EQ-5D at 6 and 12 month

    Measured: 6 and 12 month

  5. 5)Observance of the treatment measured at every visit

    Measured: 6 and 12 month

  6. 6)Appearance of microbial resistances estimated by comparison of antibiogram in case of failure

    Measured: during 12 months

  7. 7)Antimicrobial therapy tolerance measure at each visit

    Measured: 6 and 12 month

  8. 8)Identification of risk factors for failure

    Measured: during 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Oct 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2006
  3. Primary completionAug 2012
  4. Study completionApr 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
351 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00764114
Sponsor's protocol ID
P050607-AOM05031
Acronym
DTS
Status last verified
Feb 2011
First submitted
30 Sep 2008
Last updated
6 May 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Desoutter S, Cottier JP, Ghout I, Issartel B, Dinh A, Martin A, Carlier R, Bernard L; Duration of Treatment for Spondylodiscitis Study Group. Susceptibility Pattern of Microorganisms Isolated by Percutaneous Needle Biopsy in Nonbacteremic Pyogenic Vertebral Osteomyelitis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Dec;59(12):7700-6. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01516-15. Epub 2015 Oct 5.

    PubMed 26438497
  • Zervou FN, Zacharioudakis IM, Mylonakis E. ACP Journal Club. 6 weeks of antibiotics was noninferior to 12 weeks for clinical cure in pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis. Ann Intern Med. 2015 May 19;162(10):JC7. doi: 10.7326/ACPJC-2015-162-10-007. No abstract available.

    PubMed 25984880
  • Bernard L, Dinh A, Ghout I, Simo D, Zeller V, Issartel B, Le Moing V, Belmatoug N, Lesprit P, Bru JP, Therby A, Bouhour D, Denes E, Debard A, Chirouze C, Fevre K, Dupon M, Aegerter P, Mulleman D; Duration of Treatment for Spondylodiscitis (DTS) study group. Antibiotic treatment for 6 weeks versus 12 weeks in patients with pyogenic vertebral osteomyelitis: an open-label, non-inferiority, randomised, controlled trial. Lancet. 2015 Mar 7;385(9971):875-82. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61233-2. Epub 2014 Nov 5.

    PubMed 25468170

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing antibiotic in people with Vertebral Osteomyelitis, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 May 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of success in 1 year defined by the absence of infection : absence of clinical, biological and radiological signs of infection (pain, fever) ; or relapse with the same germ. (time frame: 1 year after the stop of the treatment.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00764114, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 May 2013.

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