LeukemiaPhase 2AML1107NCT00775593
Clofarabine and Temsirolimus in Treating Older Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
A Phase 2 study testing clofarabine and temsirolimus in people with Leukemia, run by Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto at 19 sites in Italy.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as clofarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 60 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- clofarabine and temsirolimus
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 19 sitesItaly
- Study dates
- Dec 2008to 23 Oct 2013
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 60 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Cytologically confirmed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) meeting the following criteria:
- At least 20% of blasts in the bone marrow
- AML in first relapse OR refractory to no more than one prior combination of intensive chemotherapy induction regimen
- No acute promyelocytic leukemia
- No blast transformation of chronic myeloid leukemia or other myeloproliferative disorders
- No active CNS leukemia
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- WHO performance status 0-2
- Life expectancy ≥ 4 weeks
- Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)*
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN*
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.0 mg/dL* OR estimated glomerular filtration rate > 60 mL/min
- No active uncontrolled systemic infection
- No concurrent active malignancy
- No HIV positivity
- No severe concurrent medical condition or psychiatric disorder that would preclude study participation NOTE: *Unless due to organ leukemic involvement
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- More than 2 weeks since prior myelosuppressive chemotherapy
- At least 48 hours since prior hydroxyurea
- No prior clofarabine or temsirolimus
- No prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation
- No investigational drug within the past 30 days
Trial locations and contacts
19 sites in 1 country.
19 sites in 1 country
Italy19 sites
Azienda ospedaliera Nuovo ospedale "Torrette"
Ancona
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico Consorziale
Bari
Azienda Ospedaliera Di Bologna Policlinico S. Orsola - Malpighi
Bologna, 40138
Ospedale Ferrarotto
Catania, 95124
Ospedale Regionale A. Pugliese
Catanzaro, 88100
Azienda ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale "A. Cardarelli"
Naples
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria - Università degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II" - Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia
Naples
S.C.D.U. Ematologia - DIMECS e Dipartimento Oncologico - Università del Piemonte Orientale Amedeo Avogadro
Novara
A.O. Universitaria S. Luigi Gonzaga di Orbassano
Orbassano
Azienda Ospedaliero - Universitaria di Parma
Parma
Azienda ASL di Pescara
Pescara, 61100
Complesso Ospedaliero S. Giovanni Addolorata
Roma
Ospedale S. Eugenio
Roma
S.C. di Ematologia e Trapianti - I.F.O. Istituto Nazionale Tumori Regina Elena
Roma
Università degli Studi "Sapienza" - Dip Biotecnologie Cellulari ed Ematologia - Divisione di Ematologia
Roma
Policlinico di Tor Vergata
Rome, 00133
Policlinico A. Gemelli - Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore
Rome, 00168
Serv. di Ematologia Ist. di Ematologia ed Endocrinologia
Sassari
Policlinico G. B. Rossi - Borgo Roma
Verona, 37134
About this study
Official title: An Open Label Phase II Trial of Clofarabine and Temsirolimus in Older Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as clofarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving clofarabine together with temsirolimus may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving clofarabine together with temsirolimus works in treating older patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To determine the complete response rate in older patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia when treated with low-dose clofarabine and temsirolimus.
Secondary
- To determine the tolerability and safety of this regimen.
- To determine the duration of response.
- To determine the duration of survival.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
- Induction therapy: Patients receive clofarabine IV over 1 hour on days 1-5 and temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment continues for 1-2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Maintenance therapy: Patients achieving morphologic complete remission (CR) or CR with incomplete blood count recovery receive temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 of each month. Treatment continues for 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Conditions
- Leukemia
- Being tested
- clofarabine, temsirolimus
- Keywords
- recurrent adult acute myeloid leukemia, adult acute basophilic leukemia, adult acute eosinophilic leukemia, adult erythroleukemia (M6a), adult pure erythroid leukemia (M6b), adult acute megakaryoblastic leukemia (M7), adult acute minimally differentiated myeloid leukemia (M0), adult acute monoblastic leukemia (M5a), adult acute monocytic leukemia (M5b), adult acute myeloblastic leukemia with maturation (M2), adult acute myeloblastic leukemia without maturation (M1), adult acute myelomonocytic leukemia (M4), adult acute myeloid leukemia with 11q23 (MLL) abnormalities, adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(16;16)(p13;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(8;21)(q22;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with inv(16)(p13;q22)
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Leukemia, Basophilic, Acute, Leukemia, Eosinophilic, Acute, Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute, Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute, Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute, Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
clofarabineDrug
Patients will receive one course of low-dose Clofarabine in combination with Temsirolimus (CloTor regimen) for remission induction.
Induction therapy
- Clofarabine 20 mg/m2/day, administered by iv infusion over 1 hour on days 1 through 5
temsirolimusDrug
Those who achieve morphologic CR and morphologic CRi will receive maintenance treatment with Temsirolimus monthly for 12 months, or until relapse.
Those who achieve a PR will receive one additional course of CloTor and, if a CR/CRi is obtained, maintenance treatment with Temsirolimus as above.
Induction therapy:
- Temsirolimus 25 mg (flat dose) administered iv over 30 minutes on days 1, 8 and 15.
Maintenance therapy:
- Temsirolimus 25 mg (flat dose) administered iv over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 of each month for 12 months, or until relapse.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Complete Response Rate
Measured: At 2 years from study entry
Secondary outcomes (3)
Number of Serious Adverse Events Within 2 Years
Measured: At 2 years from study entry
Duration of Response
Participants who responded to treatment
Measured: At 2 years from study entry
Duration of Survival
Measured: At 2 years from study entry
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Oct 2008 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2008
- Primary completionJun 2012
- Study completion23 Oct 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Sergio Amadori, MD, Principal investigator, Ospedale Sant' Eugenio
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00775593
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AML1107
- Other IDs
- GIMEMA-AML-1107, EUDRACT-2007-005374-31
- Acronym
- AML1107
- Status last verified
- Oct 2017
- First submitted
- 17 Oct 2008
- Last updated
- 9 Nov 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Nov 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open Label Phase II Trial of Clofarabine and Temsirolimus in Older Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00775593
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AML1107 / AML1107
- Conditions
- Leukemia
- Keywords
- recurrent adult acute myeloid leukemia, adult acute basophilic leukemia, adult acute eosinophilic leukemia, adult erythroleukemia (M6a), adult pure erythroid leukemia (M6b), adult acute megakaryoblastic leukemia (M7), adult acute minimally differentiated myeloid leukemia (M0), adult acute monoblastic leukemia (M5a)
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'AdultoUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Dec 2008
- Primary completion
- Jun 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- 23 Oct 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Oct 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 23 Mar 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as clofarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving clofarabine together with temsirolimus may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving clofarabine together with temsirolimus works in treating older patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To determine the complete response rate in older patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia when treated with low-dose clofarabine and temsirolimus.
Secondary
- To determine the tolerability and safety of this regimen.
- To determine the duration of response.
- To determine the duration of survival.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
- Induction therapy: Patients receive clofarabine IV over 1 hour on days 1-5 and temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Treatment continues for 1-2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Maintenance therapy: Patients achieving morphologic complete remission (CR) or CR with incomplete blood count recovery receive temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 of each month. Treatment continues for 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 60 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| clofarabinePatients will receive one course of low-dose Clofarabine in combination with Temsirolimus (CloTor regimen) for remission induction. Induction therapy - Clofarabine 20 mg/m2/day, administered by iv infusion over 1 hour on days 1 through 5 | Drug | – |
| temsirolimusThose who achieve morphologic CR and morphologic CRi will receive maintenance treatment with Temsirolimus monthly for 12 months, or until relapse. Those who achieve a PR will receive one additional course of CloTor and, if a CR/CRi is obtained, maintenance treatment with Temsirolimus as above. Induction therapy: - Temsirolimus 25 mg (flat dose) administered iv over 30 minutes on days 1, 8 and 15. Maintenance therapy: - Temsirolimus 25 mg (flat dose) administered iv over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 of each month for 12 months, or until relapse. | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Complete Response Rate
Time frame: At 2 years from study entry
3 secondary outcomes
Number of Serious Adverse Events Within 2 Years
Time frame: At 2 years from study entry
Duration of Response
Time frame: At 2 years from study entry
Duration of Survival
Time frame: At 2 years from study entry
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Nov 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sergio Amadori, MD principal investigator
Ospedale Sant' Eugenio
19 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing clofarabine and temsirolimus in people with Leukemia, run by Gruppo Italiano Malattie EMatologiche dell'Adulto at 19 sites in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Nov 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 19 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 Mar 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Complete Response Rate (time frame: At 2 years from study entry). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Nov 2017.