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AzTrials

DiabetesPhase 3CASCADENCT00784433

The CArdiovasCulAr Diabetes & Ethanol (CASCADE) Trial

A Phase 3 study testing alcohol in people with Diabetes and Prediabetes, run by Ben-Gurion University of the Negev.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Moderate alcohol may be beneficial for diabetics Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Diabetes, Prediabetes
What is being tested?
alcohol
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
224 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jun 2010to May 2012
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Established diagnosis of type 2 diabetes
  • Male or female alcohol abstainers (not more than 1 drink/week)
  • Age between 40-75 yrs
  • Clinically stable, with no history of stroke or myocardial infarction or major surgery within the previous 3 months

Who cannot join

  • The use of RI or short-acting analog insulin/ pump therapy. Patients on 1-2 injections per day of NPH or long-acting analogs will be eligible for inclusion
  • Triglycerides > 500 mg/dL
  • HbA1c<7 or > 10%
  • Serum creatinine > 2 mg/dl
  • Liver dysfunction (greater than 2-fold elevation of ALT or and 3-fold elevation of AST)
  • Evidence of severe diabetes complications (such as proliferative retinopathy or overt nephropathy)
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Autonomic neuropathy manifested as postural hypotension or hypoglycemia unawareness
  • Patients with chronic hepatitis (C,B)
  • Use of drugs that might significantly interact with alcohol such as sedatives, antihistamines, and anti-coagulants
  • Presence of active cancer, or chemotherapy within the past 3 years
  • Major illness that may require hospitalization
  • A high potential of addictive behavior based on physician's assessment or personal or family history of addiction, alcoholism, or alcohol abuse
  • Pregnant or lactating woman
  • Participation in another trial with active intervention

About this study

Official title: Cardiovascular and Metabolic Effects of Moderate Alcohol Consumption in Type 2 Diabetes

Moderate alcohol may be beneficial for diabetics

Being tested
alcohol
Keywords
alcohol diabetes CVD
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Prediabetic State

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • alcoholDietary supplement

    150 cc

Study groups in NCT00784433
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
alcohol 1ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Dietary Supplement: alcohol
alcohol 2ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Dietary Supplement: alcohol
controlPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Dietary Supplement: alcohol

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Glycemic control

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. CVD status

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Nov 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2010
  3. Primary completionMay 2012
  4. Study completionMay 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
224 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00784433
Sponsor's protocol ID
SOR478108CTIL
Acronym
CASCADE
Status last verified
Aug 2009
First submitted
3 Nov 2008
Last updated
15 Jul 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Golan R, Shelef I, Shemesh E, Henkin Y, Schwarzfuchs D, Gepner Y, Harman-Boehm I, Witkow S, Friger M, Chassidim Y, Liberty IF, Sarusi B, Serfaty D, Bril N, Rein M, Cohen N, Ben-Avraham S, Ceglarek U, Stumvoll M, Bluher M, Thiery J, Stampfer MJ, Rudich A, Shai I. Effects of initiating moderate wine intake on abdominal adipose tissue in adults with type 2 diabetes: a 2-year randomized controlled trial. Public Health Nutr. 2017 Feb;20(3):549-555. doi: 10.1017/S1368980016002597. Epub 2016 Oct 3.

    PubMed 27692023
  • Gepner Y, Golan R, Harman-Boehm I, Henkin Y, Schwarzfuchs D, Shelef I, Durst R, Kovsan J, Bolotin A, Leitersdorf E, Shpitzen S, Balag S, Shemesh E, Witkow S, Tangi-Rosental O, Chassidim Y, Liberty IF, Sarusi B, Ben-Avraham S, Helander A, Ceglarek U, Stumvoll M, Bluher M, Thiery J, Rudich A, Stampfer MJ, Shai I. Effects of Initiating Moderate Alcohol Intake on Cardiometabolic Risk in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: A 2-Year Randomized, Controlled Trial. Ann Intern Med. 2015 Oct 20;163(8):569-79. doi: 10.7326/M14-1650. Epub 2015 Oct 13.

    PubMed 26458258
  • Gepner Y, Henkin Y, Schwarzfuchs D, Golan R, Durst R, Shelef I, Harman-Boehm I, Spitzen S, Witkow S, Novack L, Friger M, Tangi-Rosental O, Sefarty D, Bril N, Rein M, Cohen N, Chassidim Y, Sarusi B, Wolak T, Stampfer MJ, Rudich A, Shai I. Differential Effect of Initiating Moderate Red Wine Consumption on 24-h Blood Pressure by Alcohol Dehydrogenase Genotypes: Randomized Trial in Type 2 Diabetes. Am J Hypertens. 2016 Apr;29(4):476-83. doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpv126. Epub 2015 Aug 1.

    PubMed 26232779

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing alcohol in people with Diabetes and Prediabetes, run by Ben-Gurion University of the Negev.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Glycemic control (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00784433, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jul 2019.

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