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Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisPhase 2LithiumNCT00790582

A Multi-Center Controlled Screening Trial of Safety and Efficacy of Lithium Carbonate in Subjects With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

A Phase 2 study testing lithium carbonate in people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, run by Forbes Norris MDA/ALS Research Center at 10 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a Phase II screening study of lithium carbonate in ALS. The purpose of this study is to find out if lithium carbonate is safe to be used in people with ALS and if it can slow the progression of the disease. Since there is no placebo in this study, all patients will be taking lithium carbonate. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
What is being tested?
lithium carbonate
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
109 participants
Where
10 sitesUnited States
Study dates
May 2008to Mar 2010
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical diagnosis of laboratory-supported probable, probable, or definite ALS
  • Vital capacity of at least 75% of predicted
  • Onset of weakness within 3 years prior to enrollment
  • If patients are on riluzole, they must be on a stable dose for at least 30 days prior to baseline visit
  • Women of childbearing potential must be surgically sterile or using an effective method of birth control and have a negative pregnancy test
  • Willing and able to give informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosis of other neurodegenerative disease
  • Need tracheotomy ventilation or non-invasive ventilation 23 or more hours/day
  • Clinically significant history of any unstable medical condition in past 30 days
  • History of renal
  • History of liver disease
  • Current pregnancy or lactation
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Use of lithium within thirty days of enrollment
  • Significantly limited mental capacity
  • History of recent drug or alcohol abuse
  • Use of any investigational drug within 30 days prior to enrollment

Trial locations and contacts

10 sites in 1 country.

10 sites in 1 country

United States10 sites
  • Methodist Neurological Institute

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Kansas University Medical Center

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160

  • UCLA Neuromuscular Research Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

  • UC Irvine MDA/ALS & Neuromuscular Center

    Orange, California, 92868

  • University of Pennsylvania Neurological Institute

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107

  • Providence ALS Clinic

    Portland, Oregon, 97213

  • University of Utah Clinical Neurosciences Center

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132

  • California Pacific Medical Center

    San Francisco, California, 94115

  • Mayo Clinic

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259

  • Washington University Department of Neurology

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

Other trials in United States

About this study

This is a Phase II screening study of lithium carbonate in ALS. The purpose of this study is to find out if lithium carbonate is safe to be used in people with ALS and if it can slow the progression of the disease. Since there is no placebo in this study, all patients will be taking lithium carbonate.

Read the detailed description

This is a Phase II Screening study. There is no placebo (inactive or 'fake' drug) in this study, meaning that all participants will be taking lithium carbonate. The purpose of this study is to find out if lithium carbonate is safe to be used in people with ALS and if it can slow the progression of the disease.

A recent article was published in a highly regarded medical journal that showed a positive effect of lithium carbonate on an ALS type mouse. The researchers then studied a very small number of people with ALS, giving 16 people lithium carbonate with riluzole and giving 28 people only riluzole. The people who took lithium remained stronger for a considerably longer period of time. However, the study was very small and we cannot really tell if lithium works unless a larger study is performed. It is not well understood why lithium carbonate might be helpful but it is believed that it may play a role in protecting the motor nerves from the damage of ALS.

If you choose to participate, you will need to go to your study clinic for research study visits 7 times in one year and you will have 4 telephone interviews during that time. These visits and phone calls could take up to 17 hours in total.

Caution: Lithium is an FDA approved drug used for some psychiatric disorders. It is not FDA approved for ALS. Lithium has many potentially serious side effects and must only be taken under close supervision of your physician.

Being tested
lithium carbonate
Keywords
ALS, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Lou Gehrig's Disease, Lithium, Lithium Carbonate
Medical subject headings
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • lithium carbonateDrug

    The dosage of lithium carbonate will be adjusted for each individual. The maximum dose is 450mg/day.

Study groups in NCT00790582
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
lithium carbonateExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: lithium carbonate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Monthly Rate of Decline in ALSFRS-R (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Score - Revised)

    This questionnaire has 12 questions about the patient's ability to complete certain daily activities. There are three questions each about the mouth area, arms, legs, and breathing. A normal score is 48 with each question scored at 0 (worst) to 4 (normal function). In research studies, the change in slope is measured in number of points changed per month. Maximum possible=48 (normal) Minimum=0 (severe dysfunction)

    Measured: Baseline, Month 1,3,4.5,6,7.5,9,10.5,12,13

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Vital Capacity

    Vital Capacity (VC) is a breathing test in which the patient is asked to take a deep breath and then blow out all of the breath through a tube. The volume is measured in number of liters. It is converted to a percent predicted for the patient's age, height, and gender.

    Measured: Screen, Baseline, Month 1,3,6,9,12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Nov 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2008
  3. Primary completionMar 2010
  4. Study completionMar 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
109 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00790582
Sponsor's protocol ID
28.013
Acronym
Lithium
Status last verified
Oct 2020
First submitted
12 Nov 2008
Last updated
30 Oct 2020
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Fornai F, Longone P, Cafaro L, Kastsiuchenka O, Ferrucci M, Manca ML, Lazzeri G, Spalloni A, Bellio N, Lenzi P, Modugno N, Siciliano G, Isidoro C, Murri L, Ruggieri S, Paparelli A. Lithium delays progression of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Feb 12;105(6):2052-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0708022105. Epub 2008 Feb 4.

    PubMed 18250315

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing lithium carbonate in people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, run by Forbes Norris MDA/ALS Research Center at 10 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 10 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 30 Oct 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Monthly Rate of Decline in ALSFRS-R (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Score - Revised) (time frame: Baseline, Month 1,3,4.5,6,7.5,9,10.5,12,13). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00790582, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Oct 2020.

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