HealthyNCT00802074
An Interaction Study to Assess Drug Levels in Fasting Healthy Adult Subjects
A study testing Raltegravir, Fosamprenavir and Ritonavir in people with Healthy, run by Garden State Infectious Disease Associates, PA at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
To date, no study has investigated whether there is a drug interaction between the protease inhibitor fosamprenavir and the integrase inhibitor raltegravir. COL112775 is a randomized, open-label, 6-arm, 3-period, drug interaction study to assess steady-state plasma amprenavir (APV) and raltegravir (RTG)… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 64 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Healthy
- What is being tested?
- Raltegravir, Fosamprenavir and Ritonavir
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 45 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Dec 2008to Apr 2009
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 64 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Healthy subjects with no clinically significant abnormality identified by physician by evaluation of medical history, physical examination, clinical laboratory tests or vital signs.
- Between 18 and 64 years.
- A female subject is eligible to participate if she is neither pregnant nor lactating, and falls into one of the following categories:
- non-childbearing potential including females with documented (medical report verification) hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy, or post-menopausal females defined as being amenorrheic for greater than 1 year and having estradiol and follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) levels consistent with menopause.
- childbearing potential with a negative serum pregnancy test at screen and who agrees to use one of the following methods of contraception from screening or at least two weeks prior to the first dose (whichever is earlier) until the follow-up visit (any contraception method must be used consistently and correctly, i.e., in accordance with both the product label and the instructions of a physician).
- Agreement for complete abstinence from intercourse.
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- Double barrier contraception (male condom/spermicide, male condom/diaphragm, diaphragm/spermicide).
- Any intrauterine device (IUD) with published data showing that the expected failure rate is less than 1% per year (not all IUDs meet this criterion)
- Any other method with published data showing that the lowest expected failure rate for that method is less than 1% per year.
- Adequate renal function (calculated creatinine clearance via Cockcroft and Gault method (CrCl) > 50 mL/min).
- Adequate hepatic function (total bilirubin < 2.5mg/dL; hepatic transaminases < 5x normal).
- Adequate hematologic function (absolute neutrophil count [ANC] > 750 neutrophils/mm^3; platelets > 50,000/mm^3; hematocrit > 25%).
- Non-smoker, defined as not having used nicotine-containing products within the past 6 months.
- Willingness and ability to adhere to treatment and follow-up procedures.
- The ability to understand and sign a written informed consent form.
- Body weight > or =50 kg for males and > or=45 kg for females and body mass index (BMI) in the range of 19 to 30 kg/m^2 (BMI = weight [kg]/(height [m])^2).
Who cannot join
- Have an active infection that required parenteral antibiotics or hospitalization within 2 weeks prior to enrollment.
- A history of or documented gastrointestinal diseases that impact drug absorption.
- Have a significant documented sulfa allergy (e.g., Stevens-Johnson Syndrome) or a history of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof.
- HIV, Hepatitis B or C positive .
- Cigarette/cigar/pipe smokers.
- History of alcohol/drug abuse or dependence within 12 months of the study, or a history of alcohol consumption in the past six months exceeding 7 units/week for women and 14 units/week for men (where 1 unit = 5 ounces of wine or 12 ounces of beer or 1.5 ounces of hard liquor).
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- Treatment with an investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) preceding the first dose of study medication.
- Use of prescription or non-prescription drugs (including aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs), vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer, such as St. John's Wort) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication, unless in the opinion of the investigator the medication will not interfere with the study procedures or compromise subject safety.
- Subjects who have donated plasma within 7 days prior to the screening visit or where participation in this study would result in donation of blood in excess of 500 mL of blood within 56 day period.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Garden State Infectious Disease Associates, PA
Voorhees Township, New Jersey, 08043
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Open-Label, Six-Period, Drug Interaction Study to Assess Steady-State Plasma Amprenavir (APV) and Raltegravir (RTG) Pharmacokinetics Following Administration of RTG 400 mg BID for 14 Days Alone and in Combination With 14 Days of Either Fosamprenavir (FPV) 1400 mg BID, FPV 700 mg BID + RTV 100 mg BID or FPV 1400 mg + RTV 100 mg QD in Healthy Adult Subjects When Under Fasting Conditions
To date, no study has investigated whether there is a drug interaction between the protease inhibitor fosamprenavir and the integrase inhibitor raltegravir. COL112775 is a randomized, open-label, 6-arm, 3-period, drug interaction study to assess steady-state plasma amprenavir (APV) and raltegravir (RTG) pharmacokinetics in 48 healthy, fasting, HIV-negative adults after administration of a 7-day regimen of RTG 400mg BID alone and after 14-day regimens of unboosted fosamprenavir (FPV) 1400mg twice daily (BID), FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/ritonavir (RTV) 100mg once daily (QD) with and without concurrent RTG 400mg BID. Blood samples for drug concentration measurement will be collected over 12 hours at the end of each dosing period. Subjects will undergo a physical examination, complete blood count (CBC) with differential, HIV test, hepatitis B/C test, liver function test, renal function analysis, and lipid panel at screening, and all of these tests, except those for HIV and hepatitis B/C, will be repeated at follow-up post-study. Adverse events and adherence (by pill count and medication diary) will be assessed by the investigator/study personnel at the end of each dosing period
Read the detailed description
This randomized, open-label, six-arm, three-period drug interaction study will recruit 48 healthy volunteers so as to obtain a minimum of 36 evaluable subjects at a single study center in the U.S. The study will have a screening visit, 3 treatment visits for pharmacokinetics (PK) sampling and a follow-up visit. The screening visit will be conducted within 30 days prior to receiving the first dose. Subjects will then be randomized into 1 of 6 treatment groups as shown below:
Cohort Size Period 1 Period 2 Period 3 Sample Days 1 to 7 Days 1-14 Days 1-14
A 8 RTG 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 1400mg BID + RTG 400mg BID
B 8 RTG 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg BID + RTG 400mg BID , FPV 1400mg BID
C 8 RTG 400mg BID, FPV 700mg BID + RTV 100mg BID, FPV 700mg BID + RTV 100mg BID + RTG 400mg BID
D 8 RTG 400mg BID, FPV 700mg BID + RTV 100mg BID + RTG 400mg BID, FPV 700mg BID + RTV 100mg BID
E 8 RTG 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg QD + RTV 100mg QD, FPV 1400mg QD + RTV 100mg QD + RTG 400mg BID
F 8 RTG 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg QD + RTV 100mg QD + RTG 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg QD + RTV 100mg QD
Study subjects will enter the clinic in the morning prior to dosing in a fasting state and remain at the center for 12 hours following each dose. Fourteen to 21 days following completion of the third dosing period, study subjects will return to the clinic for follow-up assessment. The total duration of the study will be approximately 86 days from screening through follow up. Blood samples for drug concentration measurement of amprenavir (APV) and raltegravir (RTG) concentrations will be collected over 12 hours at the end of each dosing period (at 0 [baseline], 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours post-dose). Subjects will undergo a physical examination, CBC with differential, HIV test, hepatitis B/C test, liver function test, renal function analysis, and lipid panel at screening, and all of these tests except those for HIV and hepatitis B/C will be repeated at follow-up post-study. Adverse events and adherence (by pill count and medication diary) will be assessed by the investigator/study personnel at the end of each dosing period. Evaluable patients will be required to have adhered to at least 95% of their study drug doses. Plasma APV concentrations will be analyzed using a validated high-performance liquid chromatography method with tandem mass spectrometric detection (HPLC/MS/MS) and plasma RTG concentrations by triple quadruple mass spectrometry. Plasma APV and RTG pharmacokinetic parameters measured will include maximum concentration (Cmax), time to maximum concentration (Tmax), minimum concentration (Cmin), and area under the concentration-time curve (AUC). All these parameters, except Tmax, will be log-transformed before statistical analysis. Analysis of variance, considering treatment as a fixed effect and subject as a random effect will be performed using Statistical Analysis Software (SAS), and assuming a treatment ratio for steady-state APV PK parameters as 1.0, the 90% confidence intervals will be within the range 0.81-1.24
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RaltegravirDrug
Also called Isentress, MK-0518
400mg BID
FosamprenavirDrug
Also called Lexiva
1400mg BID, 700 mg BID or 1400 mg QD
RitonavirDrug
Also called Norvir
100 mg BID or QD
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group A | Active comparator | Period 1-Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 2- Fosamprenavir 1400mg BID Period 3- Fosamprenavir 1400mg BID + Raltegravir 400mg BID Receives: Drug: Raltegravir; Drug: Fosamprenavir |
| Group B | Active comparator | Period 1-Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 2-Fosamprenavir 1400mg BID + Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 3 Fosamprenavir 1400mg BID Receives: Drug: Raltegravir; Drug: Fosamprenavir |
| Group C | Active comparator | Period 1-Raltegravir 400mg BID Period2- Fosamprenavir 700mg BID + Ritonavir 100mg BID Period 3- Fosamprenavir 700mg BID + Ritonavir 100mg BID + Raltegravir 400mg BID Receives: Drug: Raltegravir; Drug: Fosamprenavir; Drug: Ritonavir |
| Group D | Active comparator | Period 1-Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 2- Fosamprenavir 700mg BID + Ritonavir 100mg BID + Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 3-Fosamprenavir 700mg BID + Ritonavir 100mg BID Receives: Drug: Raltegravir; Drug: Fosamprenavir; Drug: Ritonavir |
| Group E | Active comparator | Period 1-Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 2- Fosamprenavir 1400mg QD + Ritonavir 100mg QD Period 3- Fosamprenavir 1400mg QD + Ritonavir 100mg QD + Raltegravir 400mg BID Receives: Drug: Raltegravir; Drug: Fosamprenavir; Drug: Ritonavir |
| Group F | Active comparator | Period 1-Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 2-Fosamprenavir 1400mg QD + Ritonavir 100mg QD + Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 3-Fosamprenavir 1400mg QD + Ritonavir 100mg QD Receives: Drug: Raltegravir; Drug: Fosamprenavir; Drug: Ritonavir |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Cmin/Cmax: Fasting Steady-state Plasma Amprenavir (APV) Pharmacokinetics (PK) Following Admin of Fosamprenavir (FPV) 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/Ritonavir (RTV) 100 mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD With and Without Concurrent Raltegravir (RTG) 400mg BID.
Amprenavir (APV) is the active ingredient/metabolite of Fosamprenavir (FPV). APV minimum concentration (Cmin), maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC), and oral clearance (CL/F) as determined from APV concentrations observed in blood samples obtained at baseline, and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours during the BID regimens (FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID), and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours during the QD regimen (FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD). As Groups A and B received the same regimens (albeit in different order), PK data for these two groups were collated, then assessed. For the same reason, PK data from Groups C and D regimens were collated before assessment, as were the PK data from Groups E and F.
Measured: Day 14 of the FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 1400mg/RAL 400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg/RAL 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD, and FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD plus RAL 400mg BID regimens
AUC: Fasting Steady-state Plasma Amprenavir (APV) Pharmacokinetics (PK) Following Administration of Fosamprenavir (FPV) 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/Ritonavir (RTV) 100 mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD With and Without Concurrent Raltegravir (RTG) 400mg BID.
Amprenavir (APV) is the active ingredient/metabolite of Fosamprenavir (FPV). APV minimum concentration (Cmin), maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC), and oral clearance (CL/F) as determined from APV concentrations observed in blood samples obtained at baseline, and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours during the BID regimens (FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID), and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours during the QD regimen (FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD). As Groups A and B received the same regimens (albeit in different order), PK data for these two groups were collated, then assessed. For the same reason, PK data from Groups C and D regimens were collated before assessment, as were the PK data from Groups E and F.
Measured: Day 14 of the FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 1400mg/RAL 400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg/RAL 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD, and FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD plus RAL 400mg BID regimens
CL/F: Fasting Steady-state Plasma Amprenavir (APV) Pharmacokinetics (PK) Following Administration of Fosamprenavir (FPV) 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/Ritonavir (RTV) 100 mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD With and Without Concurrent Raltegravir (RTG) 400mg BID.
Amprenavir (APV) is the active ingredient/metabolite of Fosamprenavir (FPV). APV minimum concentration (Cmin), maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC), and oral clearance (CL/F) as determined from APV concentrations observed in blood samples obtained at baseline, and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours during the BID regimens (FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID), and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours during the QD regimen (FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD). As Groups A and B received the same regimens (albeit in different order), PK data for these two groups were collated, then assessed. For the same reason, PK data from Groups C and D regimens were collated before assessment, as were the PK data from Groups E and F.
Measured: Day 14 of the FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 1400mg/RAL 400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg/RAL 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD, and FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD plus RAL 400mg BID regimens
Cmin/Cmax: Steady-state Plasma RTG PK Following Admin of RTG 400mg BID Alone and Following Co-administration With FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD
Amprenavir (APV) is the active ingredient/metabolite of Fosamprenavir (FPV). RAL minimum concentration (Cmin), maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC), and oral clearance (CL/F) as determined from RAL concentrations observed in blood samples obtained at baseline, and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours during the period when RAL 400mg BID was administered with the FPV-Containing BID regimens (FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID), and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours during the period when RAL 400mg BID was administered with the FPV QD regimen (FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD). As Groups A and B received the same regimens (albeit in different order), PK data for these two groups were collated, then assessed. For the same reason, PK data from Groups C and D regimens were collated before assessment, as were the PK data from Groups E and F.
Measured: Day 7 of the RAL 400mg BID regimen and Day 14 of the RAL 400mg/FPV 1400mg BID, RAL 400mg/FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, and RAL 400mg BID Plus FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD regimens
AUC: Steady-state Plasma RTG PK Following Administration of RTG 400mg BID Alone and Following Co-administration With FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD
Amprenavir (APV) is the active ingredient/metabolite of Fosamprenavir (FPV). RAL minimum concentration (Cmin), maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC), and oral clearance (CL/F) as determined from RAL concentrations observed in blood samples obtained at baseline, and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours during the period when RAL 400mg BID was administered with the FPV-Containing BID regimens (FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID), and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours during the period when RAL 400mg BID was administered with the FPV QD regimen (FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD). As Groups A and B received the same regimens (albeit in different order), PK data for these two groups were collated, then assessed. For the same reason, PK data from Groups C and D regimens were collated before assessment, as were the PK data from Groups E and F.
Measured: Day 7 of the RAL 400mg BID regimen and Day 14 of the RAL 400mg/FPV 1400mg BID, RAL 400mg/FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, and RAL 400mg BID Plus FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD regimens
CL/F: Steady-state Plasma RTG PK Following Administration of RTG 400mg BID Alone and Following Co-administration With FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD
Amprenavir (APV) is the active ingredient/metabolite of Fosamprenavir (FPV). RAL minimum concentration (Cmin), maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC), and oral clearance (CL/F) as determined from RAL concentrations observed in blood samples obtained at baseline, and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours during the period when RAL 400mg BID was administered with the FPV-Containing BID regimens (FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID), and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours during the period when RAL 400mg BID was administered with the FPV QD regimen (FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD). As Groups A and B received the same regimens (albeit in different order), PK data for these two groups were collated, then assessed. For the same reason, PK data from Groups C and D regimens were collated before assessment, as were the PK data from Groups E and F.
Measured: Day 7 of the RAL 400mg BID regimen and Day 14 of the RAL 400mg/FPV 1400mg BID, RAL 400mg/FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, and RAL 400mg BID Plus FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD regimens
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of Participants Who Experienced Adverse Events
Safety/tolerability data included all adverse events (AEs) reported within the time frame of each regimen evaluated. The intent was to compare AE's for each sequence and not for each regimen. 3The regimens for which AE information was culled were:
- RAL 400mg BID alone
- FPV 1400mg BID alone
- FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID alone
- FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD alone
- FPV 1400mg BID combined with RAL 400mg BID
- FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID combined with RAL 400mg BID
- FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD combined with RAL 400mg BID The severity of reported AEs was graded according to DAIDS criteria, Version 1.0 (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID). Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events, Version 1.0. Division of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (DAIDS), Washington D.C.; 2004).
Measured: Day 0 through Day 49
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Dec 2008 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2008
- Primary completionMar 2009
- Study completionApr 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for HealthyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Factorial
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Garden State Infectious Disease Associates, PA
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- David V Condoluci, DO, Principal investigator, GSIDA
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00802074
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- COL112775
- Status last verified
- Jan 2016
- First submitted
- 3 Dec 2008
- Last updated
- 29 Jan 2016
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Jan 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Open-Label, Six-Period, Drug Interaction Study to Assess Steady-State Plasma Amprenavir (APV) and Raltegravir (RTG) Pharmacokinetics Following Administration of RTG 400 mg BID for 14 Days Alone and in Combination With 14 Days of Either Fosamprenavir (FPV) 1400 mg BID, FPV 700 mg BID + RTV 100 mg BID or FPV 1400 mg + RTV 100 mg QD in Healthy Adult Subjects When Under Fasting Conditions
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00802074
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- COL112775
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Keywords
- Healthy Subjects, Pharmacokinetics study, Pharmacokinetics of medications
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Garden State Infectious Disease Associates, PAUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Study start
- Dec 2008
- Primary completion
- Mar 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Dec 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 29 Jan 2016
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To date, no study has investigated whether there is a drug interaction between the protease inhibitor fosamprenavir and the integrase inhibitor raltegravir. COL112775 is a randomized, open-label, 6-arm, 3-period, drug interaction study to assess steady-state plasma amprenavir (APV) and raltegravir (RTG) pharmacokinetics in 48 healthy, fasting, HIV-negative adults after administration of a 7-day regimen of RTG 400mg BID alone and after 14-day regimens of unboosted fosamprenavir (FPV) 1400mg twice daily (BID), FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/ritonavir (RTV) 100mg once daily (QD) with and without concurrent RTG 400mg BID. Blood samples for drug concentration measurement will be collected over 12 hours at the end of each dosing period. Subjects will undergo a physical examination, complete blood count (CBC) with differential, HIV test, hepatitis B/C test, liver function test, renal function analysis, and lipid panel at screening, and all of these tests, except those for HIV and hepatitis B/C, will be repeated at follow-up post-study. Adverse events and adherence (by pill count and medication diary) will be assessed by the investigator/study personnel at the end of each dosing period
Detailed description
This randomized, open-label, six-arm, three-period drug interaction study will recruit 48 healthy volunteers so as to obtain a minimum of 36 evaluable subjects at a single study center in the U.S. The study will have a screening visit, 3 treatment visits for pharmacokinetics (PK) sampling and a follow-up visit. The screening visit will be conducted within 30 days prior to receiving the first dose. Subjects will then be randomized into 1 of 6 treatment groups as shown below:
Cohort Size Period 1 Period 2 Period 3 Sample Days 1 to 7 Days 1-14 Days 1-14
A 8 RTG 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 1400mg BID + RTG 400mg BID
B 8 RTG 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg BID + RTG 400mg BID , FPV 1400mg BID
C 8 RTG 400mg BID, FPV 700mg BID + RTV 100mg BID, FPV 700mg BID + RTV 100mg BID + RTG 400mg BID
D 8 RTG 400mg BID, FPV 700mg BID + RTV 100mg BID + RTG 400mg BID, FPV 700mg BID + RTV 100mg BID
E 8 RTG 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg QD + RTV 100mg QD, FPV 1400mg QD + RTV 100mg QD + RTG 400mg BID
F 8 RTG 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg QD + RTV 100mg QD + RTG 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg QD + RTV 100mg QD
Study subjects will enter the clinic in the morning prior to dosing in a fasting state and remain at the center for 12 hours following each dose. Fourteen to 21 days following completion of the third dosing period, study subjects will return to the clinic for follow-up assessment. The total duration of the study will be approximately 86 days from screening through follow up. Blood samples for drug concentration measurement of amprenavir (APV) and raltegravir (RTG) concentrations will be collected over 12 hours at the end of each dosing period (at 0 [baseline], 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours post-dose). Subjects will undergo a physical examination, CBC with differential, HIV test, hepatitis B/C test, liver function test, renal function analysis, and lipid panel at screening, and all of these tests except those for HIV and hepatitis B/C will be repeated at follow-up post-study. Adverse events and adherence (by pill count and medication diary) will be assessed by the investigator/study personnel at the end of each dosing period. Evaluable patients will be required to have adhered to at least 95% of their study drug doses. Plasma APV concentrations will be analyzed using a validated high-performance liquid chromatography method with tandem mass spectrometric detection (HPLC/MS/MS) and plasma RTG concentrations by triple quadruple mass spectrometry. Plasma APV and RTG pharmacokinetic parameters measured will include maximum concentration (Cmax), time to maximum concentration (Tmax), minimum concentration (Cmin), and area under the concentration-time curve (AUC). All these parameters, except Tmax, will be log-transformed before statistical analysis. Analysis of variance, considering treatment as a fixed effect and subject as a random effect will be performed using Statistical Analysis Software (SAS), and assuming a treatment ratio for steady-state APV PK parameters as 1.0, the 90% confidence intervals will be within the range 0.81-1.24
Study design
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Factorial
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 6
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group A | Active comparator | Drug: Raltegravir, Drug: FosamprenavirPeriod 1-Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 2- Fosamprenavir 1400mg BID Period 3- Fosamprenavir 1400mg BID + Raltegravir 400mg BID |
| Group B | Active comparator | Drug: Raltegravir, Drug: FosamprenavirPeriod 1-Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 2-Fosamprenavir 1400mg BID + Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 3 Fosamprenavir 1400mg BID |
| Group C | Active comparator | Drug: Raltegravir, Drug: Fosamprenavir, Drug: RitonavirPeriod 1-Raltegravir 400mg BID Period2- Fosamprenavir 700mg BID + Ritonavir 100mg BID Period 3- Fosamprenavir 700mg BID + Ritonavir 100mg BID + Raltegravir 400mg BID |
| Group D | Active comparator | Drug: Raltegravir, Drug: Fosamprenavir, Drug: RitonavirPeriod 1-Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 2- Fosamprenavir 700mg BID + Ritonavir 100mg BID + Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 3-Fosamprenavir 700mg BID + Ritonavir 100mg BID |
| Group E | Active comparator | Drug: Raltegravir, Drug: Fosamprenavir, Drug: RitonavirPeriod 1-Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 2- Fosamprenavir 1400mg QD + Ritonavir 100mg QD Period 3- Fosamprenavir 1400mg QD + Ritonavir 100mg QD + Raltegravir 400mg BID |
| Group F | Active comparator | Drug: Raltegravir, Drug: Fosamprenavir, Drug: RitonavirPeriod 1-Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 2-Fosamprenavir 1400mg QD + Ritonavir 100mg QD + Raltegravir 400mg BID Period 3-Fosamprenavir 1400mg QD + Ritonavir 100mg QD |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 64 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Healthy subjects with no clinically significant abnormality identified by physician by evaluation of medical history, physical examination, clinical laboratory tests or vital signs.
- Between 18 and 64 years.
- A female subject is eligible to participate if she is neither pregnant nor lactating, and falls into one of the following categories:
- Agreement for complete abstinence from intercourse.
- Double barrier contraception (male condom/spermicide, male condom/diaphragm, diaphragm/spermicide).
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Have an active infection that required parenteral antibiotics or hospitalization within 2 weeks prior to enrollment.
- A history of or documented gastrointestinal diseases that impact drug absorption.
- Have a significant documented sulfa allergy (e.g., Stevens-Johnson Syndrome) or a history of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof.
- HIV, Hepatitis B or C positive .
- Cigarette/cigar/pipe smokers.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RaltegravirAlso: Isentress, MK-0518400mg BID | Drug | Group A, Group B, Group C, Group D, Group E, Group F |
| FosamprenavirAlso: Lexiva1400mg BID, 700 mg BID or 1400 mg QD | Drug | Group A, Group B, Group C, Group D, Group E, Group F |
| RitonavirAlso: Norvir100 mg BID or QD | Drug | Group C, Group D, Group E, Group F |
Primary outcome
Cmin/Cmax: Fasting Steady-state Plasma Amprenavir (APV) Pharmacokinetics (PK) Following Admin of Fosamprenavir (FPV) 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/Ritonavir (RTV) 100 mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD With and Without Concurrent Raltegravir (RTG) 400mg BID.
Time frame: Day 14 of the FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 1400mg/RAL 400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg/RAL 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD, and FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD plus RAL 400mg BID regimens
Amprenavir (APV) is the active ingredient/metabolite of Fosamprenavir (FPV). APV minimum concentration (Cmin), maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC), and oral clearance (CL/F) as determined from APV concentrations observed in blood samples obtained at baseline, and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours during the BID regimens (FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID), and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours during the QD regimen (FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD). As Groups A and B received the same regimens (albeit in different order), PK data for these two groups were collated, then assessed. For the same reason, PK data from Groups C and D regimens were collated before assessment, as were the PK data from Groups E and F.
AUC: Fasting Steady-state Plasma Amprenavir (APV) Pharmacokinetics (PK) Following Administration of Fosamprenavir (FPV) 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/Ritonavir (RTV) 100 mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD With and Without Concurrent Raltegravir (RTG) 400mg BID.
Time frame: Day 14 of the FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 1400mg/RAL 400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg/RAL 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD, and FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD plus RAL 400mg BID regimens
Amprenavir (APV) is the active ingredient/metabolite of Fosamprenavir (FPV). APV minimum concentration (Cmin), maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC), and oral clearance (CL/F) as determined from APV concentrations observed in blood samples obtained at baseline, and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours during the BID regimens (FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID), and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours during the QD regimen (FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD). As Groups A and B received the same regimens (albeit in different order), PK data for these two groups were collated, then assessed. For the same reason, PK data from Groups C and D regimens were collated before assessment, as were the PK data from Groups E and F.
CL/F: Fasting Steady-state Plasma Amprenavir (APV) Pharmacokinetics (PK) Following Administration of Fosamprenavir (FPV) 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/Ritonavir (RTV) 100 mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD With and Without Concurrent Raltegravir (RTG) 400mg BID.
Time frame: Day 14 of the FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 1400mg/RAL 400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg/RAL 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD, and FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD plus RAL 400mg BID regimens
Amprenavir (APV) is the active ingredient/metabolite of Fosamprenavir (FPV). APV minimum concentration (Cmin), maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC), and oral clearance (CL/F) as determined from APV concentrations observed in blood samples obtained at baseline, and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours during the BID regimens (FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID), and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours during the QD regimen (FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD). As Groups A and B received the same regimens (albeit in different order), PK data for these two groups were collated, then assessed. For the same reason, PK data from Groups C and D regimens were collated before assessment, as were the PK data from Groups E and F.
Cmin/Cmax: Steady-state Plasma RTG PK Following Admin of RTG 400mg BID Alone and Following Co-administration With FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD
Time frame: Day 7 of the RAL 400mg BID regimen and Day 14 of the RAL 400mg/FPV 1400mg BID, RAL 400mg/FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, and RAL 400mg BID Plus FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD regimens
Amprenavir (APV) is the active ingredient/metabolite of Fosamprenavir (FPV). RAL minimum concentration (Cmin), maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC), and oral clearance (CL/F) as determined from RAL concentrations observed in blood samples obtained at baseline, and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours during the period when RAL 400mg BID was administered with the FPV-Containing BID regimens (FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID), and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours during the period when RAL 400mg BID was administered with the FPV QD regimen (FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD). As Groups A and B received the same regimens (albeit in different order), PK data for these two groups were collated, then assessed. For the same reason, PK data from Groups C and D regimens were collated before assessment, as were the PK data from Groups E and F.
AUC: Steady-state Plasma RTG PK Following Administration of RTG 400mg BID Alone and Following Co-administration With FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD
Time frame: Day 7 of the RAL 400mg BID regimen and Day 14 of the RAL 400mg/FPV 1400mg BID, RAL 400mg/FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, and RAL 400mg BID Plus FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD regimens
Amprenavir (APV) is the active ingredient/metabolite of Fosamprenavir (FPV). RAL minimum concentration (Cmin), maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC), and oral clearance (CL/F) as determined from RAL concentrations observed in blood samples obtained at baseline, and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours during the period when RAL 400mg BID was administered with the FPV-Containing BID regimens (FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID), and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours during the period when RAL 400mg BID was administered with the FPV QD regimen (FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD). As Groups A and B received the same regimens (albeit in different order), PK data for these two groups were collated, then assessed. For the same reason, PK data from Groups C and D regimens were collated before assessment, as were the PK data from Groups E and F.
CL/F: Steady-state Plasma RTG PK Following Administration of RTG 400mg BID Alone and Following Co-administration With FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD
Time frame: Day 7 of the RAL 400mg BID regimen and Day 14 of the RAL 400mg/FPV 1400mg BID, RAL 400mg/FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, and RAL 400mg BID Plus FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD regimens
Amprenavir (APV) is the active ingredient/metabolite of Fosamprenavir (FPV). RAL minimum concentration (Cmin), maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC), and oral clearance (CL/F) as determined from RAL concentrations observed in blood samples obtained at baseline, and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours during the period when RAL 400mg BID was administered with the FPV-Containing BID regimens (FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100 mg BID), and at 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 24 hours during the period when RAL 400mg BID was administered with the FPV QD regimen (FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD). As Groups A and B received the same regimens (albeit in different order), PK data for these two groups were collated, then assessed. For the same reason, PK data from Groups C and D regimens were collated before assessment, as were the PK data from Groups E and F.
1 secondary outcome
Number of Participants Who Experienced Adverse Events
Time frame: Day 0 through Day 49
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Jan 2016.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
David V Condoluci, DO principal investigator
GSIDA
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Raltegravir, Fosamprenavir and Ritonavir in people with Healthy, run by Garden State Infectious Disease Associates, PA at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jan 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 29 Jan 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Cmin/Cmax: Fasting Steady-state Plasma Amprenavir (APV) Pharmacokinetics (PK) Following Admin of Fosamprenavir (FPV) 1400mg BID, FPV 700mg/Ritonavir (RTV) 100 mg BID, or FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD With and Without Concurrent Raltegravir (RTG) 400mg BID. (time frame: Day 14 of the FPV 1400mg BID, FPV 1400mg/RAL 400mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg BID, FPV 700mg/RTV 100mg/RAL 400mg BID, FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD, and FPV 1400mg/RTV 100mg QD plus RAL 400mg BID regimens). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jan 2016.