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β-Thalassemia IntermediaPhase 2NCT00809042

Combination Therapy of Hydroxyurea With L-Carnitine and Magnesium Chloride in Thalassemia Intermedia

A Phase 2 study testing hydroxyurea, L-carnitine and hydroxyurea and hydroxyurea and magnesium chloride in people with β-Thalassemia Intermedia, run by Shiraz University of Medical Sciences at 1 site in Iran.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is determination of the efficacy of combination of hydroxyurea with L-carnitine or magnesium in improving hematologic parameters and cardiac status in patients with β-thalassemia intermedia in comparison with hydroxyurea alone . Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 4 to 35 years
Conditions the study is for
β-Thalassemia Intermedia
What is being tested?
hydroxyurea, L-carnitine and hydroxyurea and hydroxyurea and magnesium chloride
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteIran
Study dates
Jun 2007to Dec 2007
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 4 to 35 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Beta thalassemia intermedia patients with mean hemoglobin level >= 7gr/dl, need to blood transfusion with more than 6 months interval or no need to blood transfusion

Who cannot join

  • Hypothyroidism
  • Hypoparathyroidism
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Hepatitis B and C
  • Positive tests for human immunodeficiency virus
  • Any cardiac symptoms or receiving drug for cardiac disease
  • Presence of other hemoglobinopathies except thalassemia intermedia and pregnant or lactating womens

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Iran1 site
  • Hematology Research Center of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences

    Shiraz, Fars

Other trials in Iran

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Combination Therapy of Hydroxyurea With L- Carnitine and Magnesium Chloride on he-Matologic Parameters and Cardiac Function of β-Thalassemia Intermedia Patients.

The purpose of this study is determination of the efficacy of combination of hydroxyurea with L-carnitine or magnesium in improving hematologic parameters and cardiac status in patients with β-thalassemia intermedia in comparison with hydroxyurea alone .

Being tested
hydroxyurea, L-carnitine and hydroxyurea, hydroxyurea and magnesium chloride, hydroxyurea,L-carnitine and magnesium chloride
Keywords
Hydroxyurea, magnesium chloride, L-carnitine, β-thalassemia intermedia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • hydroxyureaDrug

    Hydroxyurea (500 mg capsules) was administered in a single dose at a mean of 10/mg/kg/day (range8-12mg/kg/day).

  • L-carnitine and hydroxyureaDrug

    Hydroxyurea (500 mg capsules) was administered in a single dose at a mean of 10/mg/kg/day (range8-12mg/kg/day). L-carnitine (Minoo, Iran, 250 mg tablets) was administered in divided doses (50mg/kg/day).

  • hydroxyurea and magnesium chlorideDrug

    Hydroxyurea (500 mg capsules) was administered in a single dose at a mean of 10/mg/kg/day (range8-12mg/kg/day). Magnesium chloride powder ( tabib tajhiz nik, Iran) was formulated into suspension; each ml containing 1meq magnesium chloride. It was administered in divided doses at 0.6meq/kg/day.

  • hydroxyurea,L-carnitine and magnesium chlorideDrug

    Hydroxyurea (500 mg capsules) was administered in a single dose at a mean of 10/mg/kg/day (range8-12mg/kg/day). L-carnitine (Minoo, Iran, 250 mg tablets) was administered in divided doses (50mg/kg/day). Magnesium chloride powder ( tabib tajhiz nik, Iran) was formulated into suspension; each ml containing 1meq magnesium chloride. It was administered in divided doses at 0.6meq/kg/day

Study groups in NCT00809042
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1ExperimentalHydroxyurea
Receives: Drug: hydroxyurea
2Active comparatorL-carnitine and hydroxyurea
Receives: Drug: L-carnitine and hydroxyurea
4Active comparatorL-carnitine , magnesium chloride and hydroxyurea
Receives: Drug: hydroxyurea,L-carnitine and magnesium chloride
3Active comparatormagnesium chloride and hydroxyurea
Receives: Drug: hydroxyurea and magnesium chloride

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Hematologic Parameters

    Measured: monthly

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. echocardiographic parameters

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Dec 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2007
  3. Primary completionNov 2007
  4. Study completionDec 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Factorial
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
120 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00809042
Sponsor's protocol ID
SHaghpanah
Other IDs
3342
Status last verified
Dec 2008
First submitted
15 Dec 2008
Last updated
16 Dec 2008
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Foong WC, Loh CK, Ho JJ, Lau DS. Foetal haemoglobin inducers for reducing blood transfusion in non-transfusion-dependent beta-thalassaemias. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Jan 13;1(1):CD013767. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013767.pub2.

    PubMed 36637054

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing hydroxyurea, L-carnitine and hydroxyurea and hydroxyurea and magnesium chloride in people with β-Thalassemia Intermedia, run by Shiraz University of Medical Sciences at 1 site in Iran.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Dec 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Iran. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Hematologic Parameters (time frame: monthly). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00809042, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Dec 2008.

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