LeukemiaPhase 2NCT00812669
CLL-Irl Study. CTRIAL-IE (ICORG) 07-01, V7
A Phase 2 study testing pegfilgrastim, rituximab and cyclophosphamide in people with Leukemia, run by Cancer Trials Ireland at 7 sites in Ireland.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fludarabine and cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 0 to 64 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- pegfilgrastim, rituximab and cyclophosphamide
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 52 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesIreland
- Study dates
- 18 Aug 2008to 21 Nov 2019
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 0 to 64 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Diagnosis of chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Stage I-IV disease (Binet stage progressive A, B, C)
- CD5 and CD23 positive
- Untreated OR relapsed/resistant disease after combination chemotherapy or rituximab
- No 17p deletion
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- WHO performance status 0-2
- Life expectancy > 1 year
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
- HIV negative
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No other concurrent malignancy except for noninvasive cervical cancer or localized nonmelanomatous skin cancer
- No history of anaphylaxis to mouse-derived humanized monoclonal antibody
- No other severe concurrent (e.g., cardiac or pulmonary) diseases or mental disorders that could interfere with ability to participate in the study
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 1 country.
7 sites in 1 country
Ireland7 sites
Cork University Hospital
Cork, Munster
Tallaght University Hospital
Dublin, Leinster
St. James's Hospital
Dublin, 8
University College Hospital
Galway
University Hospital Limerick
Limerick, 0009
Midland Regional Hospital at Tullamore
Tullamore
Waterford Regional Hospital
Waterford
About this study
Official title: An Open-label Phase II Study of the Efficacy and Safety of the Combination of Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide and Rituximab in Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia Who Are Newly Diagnosed, Have Relapsed or Are Resistant to First-Line Treatment
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fludarabine and cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Giving fludarabine together with cyclophosphamide and rituximab may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying giving fludarabine together with cyclophosphamide and rituximab to see how well it works in treating patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Evaluate the efficacy, in terms of complete remission rate, of fludarabine phosphate, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
Secondary
- Determine the time to treatment failure (TTF) in these patients.
- Determine the overall survival of these patients until 10th January 2019.
- Assess the predictive value of immunophenotype, hypermutation analysis, and FISH in determining TTF and OS in these patients.
- Determine the safety profile of this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive fludarabine IV over 30 minutes or orally and cyclophosphamide IV or orally on days 1-3 and pegfilgrastim subcutaneously on day 4. Starting on course 2, patients receive rituximab IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6* courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
NOTE: *Patients achieving negative minimal residual disease receive 4 courses of treatment.
Blood samples are collected periodically for biomarker analysis. Samples are analyzed for protein expression (i.e., CD38, CD20, and ZAP70) by flow cytometry; quantitative immunoglobulins, β2-microglobulin, and T-cell subsets by electrophoresis; IgVH mutation status; and cytogenetics (i.e., +12, del 13q, del 11q, and del 17p) by FISH.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 6 months for 5 years and then annually until 10th January 2019.
- Conditions
- Leukemia
- Being tested
- pegfilgrastim, rituximab, cyclophosphamide, fludarabine phosphate, cytogenetic analysis
- Keywords
- B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia, refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage I chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage II chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage III chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage IV chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
pegfilgrastimBiological
rituximabBiological
cyclophosphamideDrug
cytogenetic analysisGenetic
fluorescence in situ hybridizationGenetic
gene expression analysisGenetic
mutation analysisGenetic
protein expression analysisGenetic
flow cytometryOther
laboratory biomarker analysisOther
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Fludarabine, Cylophosphamide and Rituximab | Experimental | Not described Receives: Biological: pegfilgrastim; Biological: rituximab; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: fludarabine phosphate; Genetic: cytogenetic analysis; Genetic: fluorescence in situ hybridization; Genetic: gene expression analysis; Genetic: mutation analysis; Genetic: protein expression analysis; Other: flow cytometry; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Complete remission rate by NCI response criteria and minimal residual disease (MRD) analysis
Measured: A formal assessment of response by NCI Criteria (Appendix 3) with the addition of assessment of minimal residual disease in the marrow and if relevant assessment of bulky disease by CT scanning will be made after 4 +/-6 courses of therapy.
Secondary outcomes (4)
Time to treatment failure (TFF)
Measured: A clinical assessment of response will be made after 4 courses of therapy, Patients with evidence of progressive disease will stop therapy and will be deemed to have failed treatment.
Overall survival
Measured: Until 10th January 2019
Predictive value of immunophenotype, FISH, and hypermutation analysis in determining TTF and OS
Timing and type of response assessment
During chemotherapy. A clinical assessment of response will be made after 4 courses of therapy. Patients with evidence of progressive disease will stop therapy and will be deemed to have failed treatment. A formal assessment of response by NCI Criteria (Appendix 3) with the addition of assessment of minimal residual disease in the marrow and if relevant assessment of bulky disease by CT scanning will be made after 4 +/-6 courses of therapy.
Following chemotherapy. Disease assessment after the end of therapy will involve a history(recording B-symptoms), complete physical examination, full blood count and blood MRD analysis every 6 months for 5 years and then annually until 10th of January 2019 or until disease progression.
Measured: See description
Acute and chronic toxicity as assessed by NCI criteria
Measured: A formal assessment of response by NCI Criteria (Appendix 3) with the addition of assessment of minimal residual disease in the marrow and if relevant assessment of bulky disease by CT scanning will be made after 4 +/-6 courses of therapy.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Dec 2008 (estimated)
- Study start18 Aug 2008
- Primary completion21 Nov 2019
- Study completion21 Nov 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 52 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cancer Trials Ireland
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Elisabeth Vandenberghe, MD, Principal investigator, St. James's Hospital, Ireland
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00812669
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CTRIAL-IE (ICORG) 07-01
- Other IDs
- CTRIAL-IE (ICORG) 07-01, 2008-001250-40, EU-20898, 2008
- Status last verified
- Jul 2025
- First submitted
- 19 Dec 2008
- Last updated
- 8 Jul 2025
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Appleby N, O'Brien D, Quinn FM, Smyth L, Kelly J, Parker I, Scott K, Cahill MR, Crotty G, Enright H, Hennessy B, Hodgson A, Leahy M, O'Leary H, O'Dwyer M, Hayat A, Vandenberghe EA. Risk adjusted therapy in chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a phase II cancer trials Ireland (CTRIAL-IE [ICORG 07-01]) study of fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab therapy evaluating response adapted, abbreviated frontline therapy with FCR in non-del(17p) CLL. Leuk Lymphoma. 2018 Jun;59(6):1338-1347. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2017.1376746. Epub 2017 Sep 19.
PubMed 28925785
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Jul 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-label Phase II Study of the Efficacy and Safety of the Combination of Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide and Rituximab in Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia Who Are Newly Diagnosed, Have Relapsed or Are Resistant to First-Line Treatment
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00812669
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CTRIAL-IE (ICORG) 07-01
- Conditions
- Leukemia
- Keywords
- B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia, refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage I chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage II chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage III chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage IV chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 52 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Cancer Trials IrelandResearch network
- Study start
- 18 Aug 2008 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 21 Nov 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 21 Nov 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Dec 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fludarabine and cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Giving fludarabine together with cyclophosphamide and rituximab may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying giving fludarabine together with cyclophosphamide and rituximab to see how well it works in treating patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Evaluate the efficacy, in terms of complete remission rate, of fludarabine phosphate, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
Secondary
- Determine the time to treatment failure (TTF) in these patients.
- Determine the overall survival of these patients until 10th January 2019.
- Assess the predictive value of immunophenotype, hypermutation analysis, and FISH in determining TTF and OS in these patients.
- Determine the safety profile of this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive fludarabine IV over 30 minutes or orally and cyclophosphamide IV or orally on days 1-3 and pegfilgrastim subcutaneously on day 4. Starting on course 2, patients receive rituximab IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6* courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
NOTE: *Patients achieving negative minimal residual disease receive 4 courses of treatment.
Blood samples are collected periodically for biomarker analysis. Samples are analyzed for protein expression (i.e., CD38, CD20, and ZAP70) by flow cytometry; quantitative immunoglobulins, β2-microglobulin, and T-cell subsets by electrophoresis; IgVH mutation status; and cytogenetics (i.e., +12, del 13q, del 11q, and del 17p) by FISH.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed every 6 months for 5 years and then annually until 10th January 2019.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Fludarabine, Cylophosphamide and Rituximab | Experimental | Biological: pegfilgrastim, Biological: rituximab, Drug: cyclophosphamide, Drug: fludarabine phosphate, Genetic: cytogenetic analysis, Genetic: fluorescence in situ hybridization, Genetic: gene expression analysis, Genetic: mutation analysis, Genetic: protein expression analysis, Other: flow cytometry, Other: laboratory biomarker analysis |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 0 to 64 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| pegfilgrastim | Biological | Fludarabine, Cylophosphamide and Rituximab |
| rituximab | Biological | Fludarabine, Cylophosphamide and Rituximab |
| cyclophosphamide | Drug | Fludarabine, Cylophosphamide and Rituximab |
| fludarabine phosphate | Drug | Fludarabine, Cylophosphamide and Rituximab |
| cytogenetic analysis | Genetic | Fludarabine, Cylophosphamide and Rituximab |
| fluorescence in situ hybridization | Genetic | Fludarabine, Cylophosphamide and Rituximab |
| gene expression analysis | Genetic | Fludarabine, Cylophosphamide and Rituximab |
| mutation analysis | Genetic | Fludarabine, Cylophosphamide and Rituximab |
| protein expression analysis | Genetic | Fludarabine, Cylophosphamide and Rituximab |
| flow cytometry | Other | Fludarabine, Cylophosphamide and Rituximab |
| laboratory biomarker analysis | Other | Fludarabine, Cylophosphamide and Rituximab |
Primary outcome
Complete remission rate by NCI response criteria and minimal residual disease (MRD) analysis
Time frame: A formal assessment of response by NCI Criteria (Appendix 3) with the addition of assessment of minimal residual disease in the marrow and if relevant assessment of bulky disease by CT scanning will be made after 4 +/-6 courses of therapy.
4 secondary outcomes
Time to treatment failure (TFF)
Time frame: A clinical assessment of response will be made after 4 courses of therapy, Patients with evidence of progressive disease will stop therapy and will be deemed to have failed treatment.
Overall survival
Time frame: Until 10th January 2019
Predictive value of immunophenotype, FISH, and hypermutation analysis in determining TTF and OS
Time frame: See description
Acute and chronic toxicity as assessed by NCI criteria
Time frame: A formal assessment of response by NCI Criteria (Appendix 3) with the addition of assessment of minimal residual disease in the marrow and if relevant assessment of bulky disease by CT scanning will be made after 4 +/-6 courses of therapy.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Jul 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28925785Appleby N, O'Brien D, Quinn FM, Smyth L, Kelly J, Parker I, Scott K, Cahill MR, Crotty G, Enright H, Hennessy B, Hodgson A, Leahy M, O'Leary H, O'Dwyer M, Hayat A, Vandenberghe EA. Risk adjusted therapy in chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a phase II cancer trials Ireland (CTRIAL-IE [ICORG 07-01]) study of fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab therapy evaluating response adapted, abbreviated frontline therapy with FCR in non-del(17p) CLL. Leuk Lymphoma. 2018 Jun;59(6):1338-1347. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2017.1376746. Epub 2017 Sep 19.
- Summary of Clinical trial findings published in "Leukemia and Lymphoma".Link provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Elisabeth Vandenberghe, MD principal investigator
St. James's Hospital, Ireland
7 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing pegfilgrastim, rituximab and cyclophosphamide in people with Leukemia, run by Cancer Trials Ireland at 7 sites in Ireland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in Ireland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Complete remission rate by NCI response criteria and minimal residual disease (MRD) analysis (time frame: A formal assessment of response by NCI Criteria (Appendix 3) with the addition of assessment of minimal residual disease in the marrow and if relevant assessment of bulky disease by CT scanning will be made after 4 +/-6 courses of therapy.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00812669, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jul 2025.